Questions
10. A researcher claims that the mean rate of individuals below poverty in the City of...

10. A researcher claims that the mean rate of individuals below poverty in the City of Chicago is below 17 %. Based on the data represented for the years 2005 – 2011, perform a hypothesis test to test his claim using a significance level of α = 0.10.

11. Would your conclusion change for question 10 if you used a significance level of α = 0.05? Explain.

12. A survey conducted at Chicago Public Schools (CPS) involving high school students on whether they had participated in binged drinking during the past month. Binge drinking was defined as 5 or more drinks in a row on one or more of the past 30 days.

Number who identified as having participated in Binge Drinking.

72

Total participants

567

a. From the sample data is there evidence that the proportion of students who participate in binge drinking is greater than 10%? Write a null and alternative hypothesis and perform an appropriate significance test using α=0.05.

b. Construct a 90% Confidence Interval for the population proportion. Does it support the same conclusion as in 12a? Explain.

Community Area Community Area Name Below Poverty Level Crowded Housing Dependency No High School Diploma Per Capita Income Unemployment
1 Rogers Park 22.7 7.9 28.8 18.1 23714 7.5
2 West Ridge 15.1 7 38.3 19.6 21375 7.9
3 Uptown 22.7 4.6 22.2 13.6 32355 7.7
4 Lincoln Square 9.5 3.1 25.6 12.5 35503 6.8
5 North Center 7.1 0.2 25.5 5.4 51615 4.5
6 Lake View 10.5 1.2 16.5 2.9 58227 4.7
7 Lincoln Park 11.8 0.6 20.4 4.3 71403 4.5
8 Near North Side 13.4 2 23.3 3.4 87163 5.2
9 Edison Park 5.1 0.6 36.6 8.5 38337 7.4
10 Norwood Park 5.9 2.3 40.6 13.5 31659 7.3
11 Jefferson Park 6.4 1.9 34.4 13.5 27280 9
12 Forest Glen 6.1 1.3 40.6 6.3 41509 5.5
13 North Park 12.4 3.8 39.7 18.2 24941 7.5
14 Albany Park 17.1 11.2 32.1 34.9 20355 9
15 Portage Park 12.3 4.4 34.6 18.7 23617 10.6
16 Irving Park 10.8 5.6 31.6 22 26713 10.3
17 Dunning 8.3 4.8 34.9 18 26347 8.6
18 Montclaire 12.8 5.8 35 28.4 21257 10.8
19 Belmont Cragin 18.6 10 36.9 37 15246 11.5
20 Hermosa 19.1 8.4 36.3 41.9 15411 12.9
21 Avondale 14.6 5.8 30.4 25.7 20489 9.3
22 Logan Square 17.2 3.2 26.7 18.5 29026 7.5
23 Humboldt Park 32.6 11.2 38.3 36.8 13391 12.3
24 West Town 15.7 2 22.9 13.4 39596 6
25 Austin 27 5.7 39 25 15920 21
26 West Garfield Park 40.3 8.9 42.5 26.2 10951 25.2
27 East Garfield Park 39.7 7.5 43.2 26.2 13596 16.4
28 Near West Side 21.6 3.8 22.9 11.2 41488 10.7
29 North Lawndale 38.6 7.2 40.9 30.4 12548 18.5
30 South Lawndale 28.1 17.6 33.1 58.7 10697 11.5
31 Lower West Side 27.2 10.4 35.2 44.3 15467 13
32 Loop 11.1 2 15.5 3.4 67699 4.2
33 Near South Side 11.1 1.4 21 7.1 60593 5.7
34 Armour Square 35.8 5.9 37.9 37.5 16942 11.6
35 Douglas 26.1 1.6 31 16.9 23098 16.7
36 Oakland 38.1 3.5 40.5 17.6 19312 26.6
37 Fuller Park 55.5 4.5 38.2 33.7 9016 40
38 Grand Boulevard 28.3 2.7 41.7 19.4 22056 20.6
39 Kenwood 23.1 2.3 34.2 10.8 37519 11
40 Washington Park 39.1 4.9 40.9 28.3 13087 23.2
41 Hyde Park 18.2 2.5 26.7 5.3 39243 6.9
42 Woodlawn 28.3 1.8 37.6 17.9 18928 17.3
43 South Shore 31.5 2.9 37.6 14.9 18366 17.7
44 Chatham 25.3 2.2 40 13.7 20320 19
45 Avalon Park 16.7 0.6 41.9 13.3 23495 16.6
46 South Chicago 28 5.9 43.1 28.2 15393 17.7
47 Burnside 22.5 5.5 40.4 18.6 13756 23.4
48 Calumet Heights 12 1.8 42.3 11.2 28977 17.2
49 Roseland 19.5 3.1 40.9 17.4 17974 17.8
50 Pullman 20.1 1.4 42 15.6 19007 21
51 South Deering 24.5 6 41.4 21.9 15506 11.8
52 East Side 18.7 8.3 42.5 35.5 15347 14.5
53 West Pullman 24.3 3.3 42.2 22.6 16228 17
54 Riverdale 61.4 5.1 50.2 24.6 8535 26.4
55 Hegewisch 12.1 4.4 41.6 17.9 22561 9.6
56 Garfield Ridge 9 2.6 39.5 19.4 24684 8.1
57 Archer Heights 13 8.5 40.5 36.4 16145 14.2
58 Brighton Park 23 13.2 39.8 48.2 13138 11.2
59 McKinley Park 16.1 6.9 33.7 31.8 17577 11.9
60 Bridgeport 17.3 4.8 32.3 25.6 24969 11.2
61 New City 30.6 12.2 42 42.4 12524 17.4
62 West Elsdon 9.8 8.7 38.7 39.6 16938 13.5
63 Gage Park 20.8 17.4 40.4 54.1 12014 14
64 Clearing 5.9 3.4 36.4 18.5 23920 9.6
65 West Lawn 15.3 6.8 41.9 33.4 15898 7.8
66 Chicago Lawn 22.2 6.5 40 31.6 14405 11.9
67 West Englewood 32.3 6.9 40.9 30.3 10559 34.7
68 Englewood 42.2 4.8 43.4 29.4 11993 21.3
69 Greater Grand Crossing 25.6 4.2 42.9 17.9 17213 18.9
70 Ashburn 9.5 4.2 36.7 18.3 22078 8.8
71 Auburn Gresham 24.5 4.1 42.1 19.5 16022 24.2
72 Beverly 5.2 0.7 38.7 5.1 40107 7.8
73 Washington Heights 15.7 1.1 42.4 15.6 19709 18.3
74 Mount Greenwood 3.1 1.1 37 4.5 34221 6.9
75 Morgan Park 13.7 0.8 39.4 10.9 26185 14.9
76 O'Hare 9.5 1.9 26.5 11 29402 4.7
77 Edgewater 16.6 3.9 23.4 9 33364 9

In: Statistics and Probability

(Problem 6)     In a popular day care center, the probability that a child will play with...

(Problem 6)     In a popular day care center, the probability that a child will play with the computer is 0.45; the probability that he or she will play dress-up is 0.27; play with blocks, 0.18; and paint, 0.1. a) Construct the probability distribution for this discrete random variable.

b)         What is the Probability a child plays with a computer or paint

(Problem 7)     The county highway department recorded the following probabilities for the number of accidents per day on a certain freeway for one month. The number of accidents per day and their corresponding probabilities are shown. Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation.

Can you make sure I answered it correctly

Given:

Number of accidents X

0

1

2

3

4

Probability P(X )

0.4

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.1

my answer

x

p(x)

x*p(x)

X^2 *P(x)

0

0.4

0

0

1

0.2

0.2

0.008

2

0.2

0.4

0.016

3

0.1

0.3

0.003

4

0.1

0.4

0.004

total

1

1.3

0.031

Mean: 1.3

Variance= -1.66

SD= 1.29

In: Statistics and Probability

x 0 1 2 3 4 P(X) 0.45 0.3 0.2 0.04 0.01 (a) Find and interpret...

x 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.45 0.3 0.2 0.04 0.01

(a) Find and interpret the expected value of X

(b)Find the variance of X

(c)Find the probability that a person has 1 sibling given that they have less than 3 siblings.

(d)Find the probability that a person has at least 1 sibling OR less than 2 siblings

In: Statistics and Probability

A sample space has four possible discrete outcomes: S={1,2,3,4} with probabilities 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 respectively....

A sample space has four possible discrete outcomes: S={1,2,3,4} with probabilities 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 respectively.
a) Sketch the density function fx(x)
b) Write the equation for the density function
c) Calculate the probability of outcomes between 2 and 3 inclusively
d) Sketch the distribution function Fx(x)
e) Write the equation of the distribution function
f) Use the distribution function to calculate the probability of outcomes between 2 and 3 inclusively (don't forget to use the next lower outcome for the lower limit)

In: Statistics and Probability

Lon Timur is an accounting major at a midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from...

Lon Timur is an accounting major at a midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Many of the students attending the university are from the metropolitan area and visit their homes regularly on the weekends. Lon, an entrepreneur at heart, realizes that few good commuting alternatives are available for students doing weekend travel. He believes that a weekend commuting service could be organized and run profitably from several suburban and downtown shopping mall locations. Lon has gathered the following investment information.

1. Five used vans would cost a total of $74,429 to purchase and would have a 3-year useful life with negligible salvage value. Lon plans to use straight-line depreciation.
2. Ten drivers would have to be employed at a total payroll expense of $48,900.
3. Other annual out-of-pocket expenses associated with running the commuter service would include Gasoline $15,900, Maintenance $3,500, Repairs $4,400, Insurance $4,400, and Advertising $2,600.
4. Lon has visited several financial institutions to discuss funding. The best interest rate he has been able to negotiate is 15%. Use this rate for cost of capital.
5. Lon expects each van to make ten round trips weekly and carry an average of six students each trip. The service is expected to operate 30 weeks each year, and each student will be charged $12 for a round-trip ticket.


Click here to view PV table.

(a)

Determine the annual (1) net income and (2) net annual cash flows for the commuter service. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

Net income $

3490.04

Net annual cash flows $

28300


(b)

Compute (1) the cash payback period and (2) the annual rate of return. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50.)

Cash payback period

2.63

years
Annual rate of return

9.4

%


(c)

Compute the net present value of the commuter service. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.)

Net present value

????

In: Accounting

You collect the following data on the average speed (in miles per hour) of a student driver on the highway:

You collect the following data on the average speed (in miles per hour) of a student driver on the highway:

Speed
68
66
69
82
83
82
75
79
86
79
80
79
77
59
73
72
71
51
73
100
73
80
80
67
72
70
67
68
75
66
63
87
72
62
69
58
74
78
73
67
73
79
84
75
65
65
68
78
64
60
85
77
82
86
74
87
100
77
71
75
72
72
76
58
76
63
76
72
66
73
79
83
84
86
78
78
77
64
65
78
68
81
92
86
56
84
83

a.If you want to construct a 95% confidence interval, what would use for the t-critical value?

b. what would be the lower boundof your 95% confidence interval?

c. what would be the upper bound of your 95% confidence interval?

In: Economics

1) the sun, on average,is 93 million miles from earth. how many meters is this? Express...

1)
the sun, on average,is 93 million miles from earth. how many meters is this? Express (a) using powers of 10, and (b) using a meteric prefix(km)

2)
A light-year is the distance light travels on one year (at speed=2.998x10^8m/s). a) how many meters are there in 1.00 light year? b) an astronomical units (AU)is The average distance from the sun to earth 1.50x10^8km. how many AU are there in 1.00 light -year ?




In: Physics

My friend drives a 2010 Nissan Altima with ≈ 105,500 miles. Assuming he could drive this...

My friend drives a 2010 Nissan Altima with ≈ 105,500 miles. Assuming he could drive this car for up to 5 more years and then sell, calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost of ownership over the next 5 years.

Specific Instructions:

1. Estimate 6 costs of ownership over the next 5 years. He knows his car is aging, so at least two of your cash flows need to be gradient cash flows. Explain each of your estimates (e.g. if you estimate a salvage value, explain why). There are many sources of information about costs for cars (library, internet, local mechanics,. . . ). The more specific your information is to this car, the better.

2. Compute his EUAC, showing work.

3. Now incorporate uncertainty into two of your estimates (each with three or more outcomes). Again, explain your estimates. Compute the expected value and standard deviation of EUAC.

4. Perform sensitivity analysis on 2 project parameters (different from the parameters used in part 3) which do not affect total EUAC linearly. Support your explanation of the sensitivity.

5. Identify one replacement options and calculate the same set of costs of ownership for that car.

6. Determine if and when you would recommend him to replace his car.

In: Accounting

3-part question based on this data: Planet Distance from Sun (in millions of miles) Years (as...

3-part question based on this data:

Planet

Distance from Sun
(in millions of
miles)

Years (as a
fraction of Earth
years)

ln(Dist)

ln(Year)

Mercury

36.19

0.2410

3.5889

-1.4229

Venus

67.63

0.6156

4.2140

-0.4851

Earth

93.50

1.0007

4.5380

0.0007

Mars

142.46

1.8821

4.9591

0.6324

Jupiter

486.46

11.8704

6.1871

2.4741

Saturn

893.38

29.4580

6.7950

3.3830

Uranus

1,794.37

84.0100

7.4924

4.4309

Neptune

2,815.19

164.7800

7.9428

5.1046

Pluto

3,695.95

248.5400

8.2150

5.5156

a) Draw a scatterplot of Distance vs. Year (using the untransformed data) with the least-squares regression line. Does the line seem to model the relationship well?

b) Do a linear regression for Distance vs. ln(Year), Ln(Distance) vs. Year, Ln(Distance) vs. Ln(Year)

c) Which transformation yields the highest correlation coefficient (Pearson's r)? Sketch a scatterplot of this transformation and show the least-squares line. What is the value of r and r2 for that transformation, and what regression equation does it yield?

In: Statistics and Probability

The following stem-and-leaf diagram gives the distances (in thousands of miles) driven during the past year...

The following stem-and-leaf diagram gives the distances (in thousands of
miles) driven during the past year by a sample of 15 drivers.
0 3 6 9
1 2 8 5 1 0 5
2 5 1 6
3 8
4 1
5
6 2
(a) (1 point) Rank the data on a single line.
(b) (1 point) Compute the mode.
(c) (2 points) Compute the first and third quartiles.
(d) (1 point) Compute the interquartile range.
(e) (2 points) Compute the lower and upper inner fences.
(f) (3 points) Compute the 83rd percentile.

In: Statistics and Probability