Production Budget
Assume that Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. The S12L7 sells for $475, and the S12L5 sells for $300. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:
| S12L7 | S12L5 | ||
| First quarter, 20Y1 | 960 | 1,560 | |
| Second quarter, 20Y1 | 2,640 | 1,680 | |
| Third quarter, 20Y1 | 6,720 | 6,360 | |
| Fourth quarter, 20Y1 | 5,520 | 4,680 | |
| First quarter, 20Y2 | 1,080 | 1,440 |
The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.
Stillwater Designs needs a production budget for each product (representing the amount that must be outsourced to manufacturers located in Asia). Beginning inventory of S12L7 for the first quarter of 20Y1 was 340 boxes. The company's policy is to have 20% of the next quarter's sales of S12L7 in ending inventory. Beginning inventory of S12L5 was 170 boxes. The company's policy is to have 30% of the next quarter's sales of S12L5 in ending inventory.
Required:
Prepare a production budget for each quarter for 20Y1 and for the year in total.
| Stillwater Designs | |||||
| Production Budget for S12L7 | |||||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 | |||||
| 1st Qtr. | 2nd Qtr. | 3rd Qtr. | 4th Qtr. | Year | |
| Sales | |||||
| Desired ending inventory | |||||
| Total needs | |||||
| Less: Beginning inventory | |||||
| Units produced | |||||
Prepare a production budget for each quarter for 20Y1 and for the year in total. If required, round your answers to nearest whole value.
| Stillwater Designs | |||||
| Production Budget for S12L5 | |||||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 | |||||
| 1st Qtr. | 2nd Qtr. | 3rd Qtr. | 4th Qtr. | Year | |
| Sales | |||||
| Desired ending inventory | |||||
| Total needs | |||||
| Less: Beginning inventory | |||||
| Units produced | |||||
In: Accounting
You have just arranged a six-year bank loan for $150,000 at an interest rate of 9% p.a. with interest compounded quarterly. The loan will be repaid in equal quarterly installments and the first payment will be due one quarter from today. Assuming end-of-the-period cash flows, the principal amount repaid to the bank at the end of the first quarter will be closest to:
Group of answer choices
$3,375.
$4,890.
$4,782.
$3,267.
In: Finance
In the coming year, Oriole, Inc. will be introducing its first
product, a wrist brace that protects serious video gamers from
repetitive-motion injuries. The brace will be sold for $20 to
retailers throughout the country. All sales will be made on
account. An expected 75% of sales will be collected within the
quarter of the sale, and another 20 % in the quarter following the
sale. The remaining 5% of credit sales are expected to be
uncollectible. The sales budget for the coming year is as
follows:
| 1st Quarter | 2nd Quarter | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter | |||||||
| Budgeted sales units | 25,200 | 41,000 | 52,600 | 86,000 |
Prepare Oriole, Inc.'s, cash receipts budget for the coming year.
(Enter answers in necessary fields only. Leave other
fields blank. Do not enter 0.)
| Sales Budget | ||||||||
| 1st Quarter | 2nd Quarter | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter | Annual | ||||
| Budgeted units sold | ||||||||
| Budgeted sales price | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||
| Budgeted sales revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||
| Cash Receipts Budget | ||||||||
| 1st Quarter | 2nd Quarter | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter | Bad Debts | ||||
| 1st quarter sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||
| 2nd quarter sales | ||||||||
| 3rd quarter sales | ||||||||
| 4th quarter sales | ||||||||
| Totals | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||
Determine the Net Accounts Receivable at the end of the year.
Assume that no accounts have been written off during the
year.
| Net Accounts Receivable | $ |
In: Accounting
Exercise 21-2 Preparing flexible budgets LO P1
Tempo Company's fixed budget (based on sales of 16,000 units)
for the first quarter of calendar year 2017 reveals the
following.
| Fixed Budget | ||||||||
| Sales (16,000 units) | $ | 3,232,000 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | ||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 384,000 | ||||||
| Direct labor | 688,000 | |||||||
| Production supplies | 432,000 | |||||||
| Plant manager salary | 184,000 | 1,688,000 | ||||||
| Gross profit | 1,544,000 | |||||||
| Selling expenses | ||||||||
| Sales commissions | 144,000 | |||||||
| Packaging | 240,000 | |||||||
| Advertising | 100,000 | 484,000 | ||||||
| Administrative expenses | ||||||||
| Administrative salaries | 234,000 | |||||||
| Depreciation—office equip. | 204,000 | |||||||
| Insurance | 174,000 | |||||||
| Office rent | 184,000 | 796,000 | ||||||
| Income from operations | $ | 264,000 | ||||||
Complete the following flexible budgets for sales volumes of
14,000, 16,000, and 18,000 units. (Round cost per unit to 2
decimal places.)
TEMPO COMPANYFlexible BudgetsFor Quarter Ended March 31, 2017------Flexible Budget------------Flexible Budget at ------Variable Amount per UnitTotal Fixed Cost14,000 units16,000 units18,000 unitsVariable costs:Fixed costs:
In: Accounting
Weller Company's budgeted unit sales for the upcoming fiscal year are provided below:
| 1st Quarter | 2nd Quarter | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter | |
| Budgeted unit sales | 31,000 | 33,000 | 24,000 | 29,000 |
The company’s variable selling and administrative expense per unit is $3.00. Fixed selling and administrative expenses include advertising expenses of $8,000 per quarter, executive salaries of $50,000 per quarter, and depreciation of $30,000 per quarter. In addition, the company will make insurance payments of $5,000 in the first quarter and $5,000 in the third quarter. Finally, property taxes of $7,000 will be paid in the second quarter.
Required:
Prepare the company’s selling and administrative expense budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Round "Per Unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)
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In: Accounting
Your job is to create the following documents:
Cash Budget (per quarter)
Beginning cash balance
Collections in quarter of sale
Collections in quarter following sale
Total cash available
Payments in quarter of purchase
Payments in quarter following purchase
Direct labor
Overhead
Selling and Administrative expense
Equipment purchases
Dividends
Total Cash Disbursements
Net cash balance
Minimum cash balance
Excess (Deficiency) of cash
Cash balance before interest on balance
Interest earned on cash balance
Cash balance after interest on balance
| Diesel Dynamo Company | ||||||
| Budget Project | ||||||
| Fall 2017 | ||||||
| INPUT SECTION | ||||||
| SALES | ||||||
| 4th | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | ||
| Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | ||
| 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | ||
| Budgeted Sales in units | 43,000 | 37,900 | 34,500 | 31,000 | 43,000 | |
| Budgeted Selling Price | $530 | per production unit (Finished Good) | ||||
| RECEIVABLES | ||||||
| Receivables Collection Schedule | 91.50% | quarter of sale | ||||
| 5.50% | quarter following sale | |||||
| 3.00% | uncollectible | |||||
| 100.00% | ||||||
| Policy | Entire projected uncollectible receivables are written off each quarter | |||||
| INVENTORY COSTS | ||||||
| Direct Labor | 4.5 | hours | ||||
| $19.50 | per direct labor hour | |||||
| Raw Materials | 3 | direct material units per finished good production unit | ||||
| $85.00 | per raw material unit | |||||
| Variable Overhead | $9.50 | per Direct Labor Hour | ||||
| Fixed Overhead | ||||||
| Depreciation | $304,000 | per quarter | ||||
| Other Fixed Overhead | $950,000 | per quarter | ||||
| Fixed Overhead Application Rate | CALCULATE FROM PRODUCTION BUDGET | |||||
| INVENTORY ACCOUNTS | ||||||
| 4th | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | ||
| Ending Finished Goods Inventory | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | |
| in units | 0 | 15,000 | 19,000 | 20,000 | 15,000 | |
| Raw Materials Inventory | ||||||
| Beginning Inventory 1/1/2018 | 28,436 | units |
In: Accounting
The following production budget for the four quarters of 2019:
|
Quarter 1 |
Quarter 2 |
Quarter 3 |
Quarter 4 |
|
|
Units |
3,000 |
4,000 |
5,000 |
8,000 |
Each units requires 4 kg of raw materials costing $6 per kilogram. On December 31, 2018, the ending inventory of raw materials was 3,000 kg. Management wants to have a raw materials inventory at the beginning of each quarter equal to 25% of the current quarter's production requirements in units. The production budget for the first quarter of 2020 will be 10,000 units.
Use the information provided to answer the following
questions:
a) What is the BEGINNING raw materials inventory
in kilograms of material for each quarter?
Quarter 1: Answer kilograms
Quarter 2: Answer kilograms
Quarter 3: Answer kilograms
Quarter 4: Answer kilograms
b) What is the ENDING raw materials inventory in kilograms of material for each quarter?
Quarter 1: Answer kilograms
Quarter 2: Answer kilograms
Quarter 3: Answer kilograms
Quarter 4: Answer kilograms
Prepare direct materials purchases budget for Quarter 2:
c) What are the total kilograms of raw material that are needed for
production in Quarter 4?
Answer kilograms
d) What are the total kilograms of raw material that need to be
purchased in Quarter 2?
Answer kilograms
e) What is the total cost of the raw materials purchased in
Quarter 3?
$ Answer
In: Accounting
Pearl Products Limited of Shenzhen, China, manufactures and distributes toys throughout South East Asia. Three cubic centimeters (cc) of solvent H300 are required to manufacture each unit of Supermix, one of the company’s products. The company now is planning raw materials needs for the third quarter, the quarter in which peak sales of Supermix occur. To keep production and sales moving smoothly, the company has the following inventory requirements:
The finished goods inventory on hand at the end of each month must equal 4,000 units of Supermix plus 25% of the next month’s sales. The finished goods inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be 21,250 units.
The raw materials inventory on hand at the end of each month must equal one-half of the following month’s production needs for raw materials. The raw materials inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be 105,375 cc of solvent H300.
The company maintains no work in process inventories.
A monthly sales budget for Supermix for the third and fourth quarters of the year follows.
| Budgeted Unit Sales | |
| July | 69,000 |
| August | 74,000 |
| September | 84,000 |
| October | 64,000 |
| November | 54,000 |
| December | 44,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare a production budget for Supermix for the months July, August, September, and October.
3. Prepare a direct materials budget showing the quantity of solvent H300 to be purchased for July, August, and September, and for the quarter in total.
Prepare a direct materials budget showing the quantity of solvent H300 to be purchased for July, August, and September, and for the quarter in total.
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In: Accounting
|
Requirement 2: |
|
The company has just hired a new marketing manager who insists that unit sales can be dramatically increased by dropping the selling price from $8 to $7. The marketing manager would like to use the following projections in the budget: |
| Data |
Year 2 Quarter |
Year 3 Quarter |
||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | |
| Budgeted unit sales | 50,000 | 70,000 | 105,000 | 75,000 | 80,000 | 90,000 |
| Selling price per unit | $7 | per unit | ||||
selling price per unit $8 per unit
Accounts receivable, beginning balance 65,000
Sales collected in the quarter sales are made 75 %
Sales collected in the quarter after sales are made 25%
Desired ending finished goods inventory is 30% of the budgeted unit sales of the next quarter
Finished goods inventory, beginning 12000 units
Raw materials required to produce one unit 5 pounds
Desired ending inventory of raw materials is 10 % of the next quarter's production needs
Raw materials inventory, beginning 23,000 pounds
Raw material costs $0.80 per pound
Raw materials purchases are paid 60% in the quarter the purchases are made
and 40 % in the quarter following purchase
Accounts payable for raw materials, beginning balance $81,500
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a) What are the total expected cash collections for the year under this revised budget? |
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| b. |
What is the total required production for the year under this revised budget? |
| c. |
What is the total cost of raw materials to be purchased for the year under this revised budget? |
| d. |
What are the total expected cash disbursements for raw materials for the year under this revised budget? |
In: Accounting
Valquez Manufacturing Company combines its operating expenses for budget purposes in a selling and administrative expense budget. For the first quarter of 2008, the following data are developed:
Sales: 20,000 units
Unit selling price: RM35
Variable costs per RM of sales:
Sales commissions 6%
Delivery expense 2%
Advertising 4%
Fixed costs per quarter:
Sales salaries RM24,000
Office salaries 17,000
Depreciation 6,000
Insurance 2,000
Utilities 1,000
In: Accounting