Questions
As the accountant for Wheatley International, it is your job to prepare the company’s income statement...

As the accountant for Wheatley International, it is your job to prepare the company’s income statement and balance sheet. Use the accounts listed below to construct the statements. Assume that the tax rate is 25%.

I recommend that you should first go through each account and determine if it is a balance sheet account (i.e., asset, liability, or owners' equity) or income statement account (i.e., revenue, costs of goods sold, expense, or net income). Hint: ending inventory goes on both the balance sheet and income statement; on the income statement, both beginning and ending inventory are used to calculate cost of goods sold.

Account Dollar Value
Accounts Receivable $120,600
Land $1,500,000
Notes Receivable $61,200
Insurance Expenses $54,000
Accounts Payable $45,000
Interest Expenses $24,600
Common Stock $1,896,000
Accumulated Depreciation $400,000
Net Sales $1,053,000
Ending Inventory $126,600
Notes Payable (Long-term) $210,000
Beginning Inventory $154,800
Retained Earnings $1,459,800
Advertising Expense $90,000
Cash $72,000
Salaries Expense $180,000
Short-Term Notes Payable $15,600
Merchandise Purchased (for inventory) $316,800
Buildings $1,050,000
Rent Expense $13,800
Utilities Expense $8,400
Equipment & Vehicles $1,066,000
Goodwill $90,000
Bonds Payable $60,000

This is a tough assignment. The important thing is to understand is if accounts are balance sheet accounts (i.e., assets, liabilities, or owners' equity) or income statement accounts (i.e., revenue, cost of goods sold, expense, or net income). Additionally, it's important to understand the fundamental accounting equation (A = L + OE).

In: Finance

justing entries Instructions Chart of Accounts Journal Final Question Instructions On March 31, the following data...

justing entries

Instructions

Chart of Accounts

Journal

Final Question

Instructions

On March 31, the following data were accumulated to assist the accountant in preparing the adjusting entries for Potomac Realty:

a. The supplies account balance on March 31 is $5,640, the supplies on hand on March 31 are $1,445.
b. The unearned rent account balance on March 31 is $5,400 representing the receipt of an advance payment on March 1 of four months’ rent from tenants.
c. Wages accrued but not paid at March 31 are $2,125.
d. Fees accrued but unbilled at March 31 are $18,590.
e. Depreciation of office equipment is $4,785.
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries required on March 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2. What is the difference between adjusting entries and correcting entries?

Chart of Accounts

CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Potomac Realty
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
15 Land
16 Equipment
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Unearned Rent
23 Wages Payable
24 Taxes Payable
EQUITY
31 Owner, Capital
32 Owner, Drawing
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
42 Rent Revenue
EXPENSES
51 Advertising Expense
52 Insurance Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Wages Expense
55 Supplies Expense
56 Utilities Expense
57 Depreciation Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense

In: Accounting

Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near...

Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:

Fixed Cost
per Month
Cost per
Car Washed
Cleaning supplies $ 0.40
Electricity $ 1,300 $ 0.08
Maintenance $ 0.20
Wages and salaries $ 4,400 $ 0.30
Depreciation $ 8,300
Rent $ 1,800
Administrative expenses $ 1,400 $ 0.02

For example, electricity costs are $1,300 per month plus $0.08 per car washed. The company expected to wash 8,200 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.60 per car washed. The company actually washed 8,300 cars.

The actual operating results for August appear below.

  

Lavage Rapide
Income Statement
For the Month Ended August 31
Actual cars washed 8,300
Revenue $ 56,220
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies 3,780
Electricity 1,926
Maintenance 1,880
Wages and salaries 7,220
Depreciation 8,300
Rent 2,000
Administrative expenses 1,464
Total expense 26,570
Net operating income $ 29,650

Required:

Compute the company's activity variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Auto Lavage
Activity Variances
For the Month Ended October 31
  Revenue $      
  Expenses:
     Cleaning supplies      
     Electricity      
     Maintenance      
     Wages and salaries      
     Depreciation      
     Rent      
     Administrative expenses      
  Total expense      
  Net operating income $      

In: Accounting

Laundromat is trying to enhance the services it provides to? customers, mostly college students. It is...

Laundromat is trying to enhance the services it provides to? customers, mostly college students. It is looking into the purchase of new? high-efficiency washing machines that will allow for the? laundry's status to be checked via smartphone.

FulmarFulmar

estimates the cost of the new equipment at

$178,000.

The equipment has a useful life of 9 years.

FulmarFulmar

expects cash fixed costs of

$80,000

per year to operate the new? machines, as well as cash variable costs in the amount of

15%

of revenues.

FulmarFulmar

evaluates investments using a cost of capital of

6?%.

Requirement 1. Calculate the payback period and the discounted payback period for this? investment, assuming

FulmarFulmar

expects to generate

$ 190 comma 000$190,000

in incremental revenues every year from the new machines.? (Round your answer to two decimal? places.)

The payback period for the investment assuming uniform net cash inflows is

years.

Requirements:

1.

Calculate the payback period and the discounted payback period for this? investment, assuming

FulmarFulmar

expects to generate

$ 190 comma 000$190,000

in incremental revenues every year from the new machines.

2.

Assume instead that

FulmarFulmar

expects an uneven stream of incremental cash revenues from installing the new washing machines. Based on this estimated revenue? stream, what are the payback and discounted payback periods for the? investment?

                                                                                              

Year

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Projected Revenue

$85,000

$130,000

$140,000

$170,000

$180,000

$170,000

$140,000

$150,000

$185,000

In: Accounting

The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two...

The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses in its budgeting and performance reports—the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 63 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:

Fixed Cost per Month Cost per Course Cost per
Student
Instructor wages $ 2,930
Classroom supplies $ 290
Utilities $ 1,210 $ 85
Campus rent $ 4,900
Insurance $ 2,200
Administrative expenses $ 3,600 $ 40 $ 3

For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $40 per course plus $3 per student. The company’s sales should average $880 per student.

The company planned to run four courses with a total of 63 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 59 students. The actual operating results for September were as follows:

Actual
Revenue $ 52,540
Instructor wages $ 11,000
Classroom supplies $ 18,120
Utilities $ 1,960
Campus rent $ 4,900
Insurance $ 2,340
Administrative expenses $ 3,375

Required:

Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Shaving Cream You are working with the marketing team for a FMCG firm that produces shaving...

Shaving Cream

You are working with the marketing team for a FMCG firm that produces shaving cream. The team believes that sales of some of the products are closely related to sales of other products. They want you to explore this in a little more depth for two products, SKU 123 and SKU 456. Unfortunately, all of the base sales data for these products has been destroyed. All that you have is the weekly summary data:

Data
Mean
Standard Deviation
SKU123
855
184
SKU456
935
257

The marketing team believes the correlation of these items is 0.8.

Question 1 What would the covariance need to be for the marketing team to be correct?

Now the marketing team wants to understand the potential weekly sales for these two products. Let the sales price for the two SKUs be 12.50, 7.75, respectively.

Question 2 What is the expected weekly revenue?

Assume that marketing is correct and the correlation = 0.8.

Question 3 What is the standard deviation of the weekly revenue?


Question 4 Assuming the joint distribution is normal, and the marketing team’s correlation of 0.8 is correct. What is the probability that weekly sales will be between 10,000 and 20,000 dollars?

Question 5

Which of the following statements are true:

Choose the correct answer.

A: The population mean is always greater than the sample mean.

B: Everything else being equal, the Confidence Interval for a sample increases with the number of observations (n) in the sample.

C: The t-distribution is used for small sample sizes instead of the Normal.

D: Holding all else equal, reducing the probability of a Type I error actually increases the probability of a Type II error.

In: Statistics and Probability

The following adjusted trial balance contains the accounts and year-end balances of Cruz Company as of...

The following adjusted trial balance contains the accounts and year-end balances of Cruz Company as of December 31.

No. Account Title Debit Credit
101 Cash $ 18,000
126 Supplies 12,800
128 Prepaid insurance 2,000
167 Equipment 23,000
168 Accumulated depreciation—Equipment $ 6,500
301 A. Cruz, Capital 46,630
302 A. Cruz, Withdrawals 6,000
404 Services revenue 38,800
612 Depreciation expense—Equipment 2,000
622 Salaries expense 22,620
637 Insurance expense 1,630
640 Rent expense 2,600
652 Supplies expense 1,280
Totals $ 91,930 $ 91,930


1. Prepare the December 31, closing entries for Cruz Company. Assume the account number for Income Summary is 901.
2. Prepare the December 31, post-closing trial balance for Cruz Company. Note: A. Cruz, Capital was $46,630 on December 31 of the prior year.

repare the December 31, closing entries for Cruz Company. Assume the account number for Income Summary is 901.

Journal entry worksheet

  • Record the entry to close revenue accounts.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec 31

Complete this questions by entering your answers in the tabs below.

  • Required 1
  • Required 2

Prepare the December 31, post-closing trial balance for Cruz Company. Note: A. Cruz, Capital was $46,630 on December 31 of the prior year.

CRUZ COMPANY
Post-Closing Trial Balance
December 31
Debit Credit
Totals $0 $0

In: Accounting

The following is the ending balances of accounts at December 31, 2018 for the Weismuller Publishing...

The following is the ending balances of accounts at December 31, 2018 for the Weismuller Publishing Company. Account Title Debits Credits Cash 71,000 Accounts receivable 166,000 Inventories 288,000 Prepaid expenses 154,000 Machinery and equipment 326,000 Accumulated depreciation—equipment 113,000 Investments 146,000 Accounts payable 63,000 Interest payable 23,000 Deferred revenue 83,000 Taxes payable 33,000 Notes payable 215,000 Allowance for uncollectible accounts 19,000 Common stock 403,000 Retained earnings 199,000 Totals 1,151,000 1,151,000 Additional information: Prepaid expenses include $126,000 paid on December 31, 2018, for a two-year lease on the building that houses both the administrative offices and the manufacturing facility. Investments include $33,000 in Treasury bills purchased on November 30, 2018. The bills mature on January 30, 2019. The remaining $113,000 includes investments in marketable equity securities that the company intends to sell in the next year. Deferred revenue represents customer prepayments for magazine subscriptions. Subscriptions are for periods of one year or less. The notes payable account consists of the following: a $43,000 note due in six months. a $103,000 note due in six years. a $69,000 note due in three annual installments of $23,000 each, with the next installment due August 31, 2019. The common stock account represents 403,000 shares of no par value common stock issued and outstanding. The corporation has 800,000 shares authorized. Required: Prepare a classified balanced sheet for the Weismuller Publishing Company at December 31, 2018.

In: Accounting

Read the case study and addressing the following: Part 1, Sections 1-2: Provide calculations and a...

Read the case study and addressing the following:

Part 1, Sections 1-2: Provide calculations and a solution for total variable costs, break even in sales volume (number of members), break even in sales (in dollars), and margin of safety.

Case Study:

n addition to regular gyms, nontraditional workout concepts and centers such as Kosama are increasing in popularity. Kosama is a franchise opportunity that offers members the opportunity to improve their health and fitness level. To learn more about the company visit kosama.com.

Part 1, Section 1: Assume the following revenue and cost break-down.

Revenue:  

-Monthly membership fee = $30.

Costs:

-General fixed operating expenses = $4,100 per month.

-Equipment Lease = $395 per month.

-Mixed costs are equal to $275 per/month (fixed) plus $1.10 per membership sale (variable).

-Total variable costs are not known.  

-Estimated number of members required to break even is 330 members per month.  

Using the information provided estimate the amount of variable costs. When performing your analysis, assume that the only fixed costs are the estimated monthly operating expenses, equipment lease and the fixed part of mixed costs. Show your work and all calculations.

Part 1, Section 2: Using the information from section 1. What would monthly sales in members and dollars have to be to achieve a target net income of $13,750 for the month? What is the margin of safety in dollars? Show your work and all calculations.

In: Accounting

A common size income statement for Creek Enterprises 2018 operations follows. Using the firms 2019 income...

A common size income statement for Creek Enterprises 2018 operations follows. Using the firms 2019 income statement presented in 3-16, develop the 2019 common size income statement and compare it with the 2018 statement. (I don't know how to get the answers for the 2019 common size income statement)

2018 common size income statement:

Sales Revenue ($35,000,000) 100%
Less: Cost of goods sold 65.9
           Gross Profits 34.1
Less: Operating expenses
           Selling expense 12.7%
           General and administrative expenses 6.3
           Lease expense 0.6
           Depreciation expense 3.6
                 Total operating expense 23.2%
           Operating profits 10.9%
Less: Interest expense 1.5
           Net profits before taxes 9.4%
Less: Taxes (rate=40%) 3.8
           Net profits after taxes 5.6%
Less: Preferred stock dividends 0.1
           Earnings available for common stockholders 5.5%

3-16 Income Statement:

Sales Revenue 30,000,000
Less: cost of goods sold 21,000,000
gross profits 9,000,000
Less: operating expenses
selling expense 3,000,000
general and administrative expenses 1,800,000
Lease expense 200,000
Depreciation expense 1,000,000
total operating expense 6,000,000
operating profits 3,000,000
less:interest expense 1,000,000
net profits before taxes 2,000,000
Less: taxes (rate=40%) 800,000
net profits after taxes 1,200,000
Less: preferred stock dividends 100,000
Earnings available for common stockholders 1,100,000

In: Finance