On September 11, 2002, a particular state lottery's daily number came up 9 - 1 - 1. Assume that no more than one digit is used to represent the first nine months.
a) What is the probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day?
b) What is the probability that a whole year passes without this happening?
c) What is the probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any year?
d) If 27 states have a three-digit lottery, what is the probability that at least one of them will come up 3 - 1 - 0 on March 10?
In: Statistics and Probability
MERMED Inc. is a medical device manufacturer.
The company’s headquarters is located in Houston, Texas. It is a
global leader in developing, manufacturing, selling and servicing
diagnostic imaging and therapeutic medical devices used to diagnose
and treat cardiovascular and other diseases. MERMED earned $300
million of revenue in 2015, while employing more than 10,000 people
worldwide. One of it’s manufacturing plants is located in Dingle,
Co. Kerry, Ireland. Tom Jones is the plant manager at the Dingle
facility.
The Dingle site runs 12 hour shifts, 7 days a week. It has 1000
employees. It manufactures a variety of of medical devices
(including Class III devices). A number of it's products are sold
in the US and European markets. The facility has a Quality
Management System in place. Their Quality Management System is in
compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. Their facility is
frequently audited by Notified Bodies and the FDA.
The site was recently audited by corporate. The corporate auditing team were checking the site's compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. The auditors found a number of potential non-conformances to ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820.
You must complete 4 tasks (for each of the 5 incidents/questions):
1. Review each of these potential non-conformances (5 incidents in total)
2. Determine if they are non-conformances against the requirements of the ISO13485:2016 AND 21 CFR 820.
3. If they are non-compliances, write down the specific clause numbers in ISO 13485:2016 AND specific section number of 21 CFR 820 which is applicable (write down the main clause/section in each regulation that the non-compliance is against).
4. Briefly EXPLAIN your decision.
The company has not established a sampling plan for the evaluation of products during incoming inspection of Component ID Z2906.
In: Operations Management
True or False
1) If the alternative hypothesis of an ANOVA F-test is true, we expect MSG to be less than MSE. test
2) An F distribution depends on two differrent degrees of freedom, one for numerator and the other for denominator.
3) If the conditional distributions in a two-way table are similar to each other, one can conclude that the two variables in the two-way table are associated.
4) In a two-way table, if the expected counts are about the same as the observed counts, the P-value of the chi-square statistic is close to zero.
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5) In an ANOVA F-test comparing multiple population means,
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6) Consider an ANOVA procedure to compare four population means. Thus, the total number of pairs to be considered in multiple comparisons is six. If the probability that the null hypothesis is falsely rejected in each pair is equal to 0.01, the probability that the null hypothesis is falsely rejected at least once in all six pairs is approximately (Use an approximation formula and give your answer to two decimal places.)
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7) Which of the following is not a correct statement regarding the chi-square test associated with a two-way table?
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In: Statistics and Probability
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Items Balance, Jan. 1, 2020 |
Annual Pension Expense | Cash | OCI - Prior Service Cost |
OCI- Gains/ Losses |
Pension Asset/ Liability |
Projected Benefit Obligation | Plan Assets |
| Service cost | |||||||
| Interest cost | |||||||
| Actual return | |||||||
| Unexpected gain/loss | |||||||
| Amortization of PSC | |||||||
| Contributions | |||||||
| Benefits | |||||||
| Journal entry for 2020 |
2020 records of Lexxus Company provided the following data related to its noncontributory defined benefit pension plan.
ACCOUNT BALANCES (‘000s) Jan. 1, 2020 Activity (‘000s) 2020
Projected Benefit Obligation $300 cr Service cost $ 50
Plan Assets 170 dr Contributions 110
Accumulated OCI – PSC 40 dr Actual return on plan assets 8
Accumulated OCI - G/L 25 dr Amortization of PSC 4
Remaining Service Life 10 years Pension benefits paid to retirees 124
OTHER
Expected rate of return on plan assets 6%
Discount/Settlement rate 8%
In: Accounting
1. When proving If p then q.”
DIRECT PROOF you need to:
CONTRAPOSITION you need to:
CONTRADICTION you need to:
2. Prove by direct proof that if m and n are integers, with m odd and n is even, then 5n + m2 is odd.
3. Prove by contraposition that if x 6= 5 and is irrational, then 4x x − 5 is irrational.
4. Prove the following existential statements by providing a value for x. In both cases, the universe is the set of all real numbers.
a) ∃x x 2 + 5x − 7 = 0
b) ∃x x < 10 → (x − 2) 2 < 0
5. Prove that for any integer n, there exists an even integer k so that n < k + 1 < n + 3.
6. Prove or disprove: If x is rational and y is irrational, then xy is irrational.
7. Prove that there is no positive integer n so that 49 < n 2 < 64.
8. Prove or disprove: ∀x∃y ((x − 3)y = 4x), where the universe of discourse is R for both variables.
9. Prove, by contraposition, that if the product of two real numbers is irrational, then at least one of the two numbers is irrational. (In other words: If x · y is irrational, then x is irrational OR y is irrational.”)
10. Prove, by contradiction, that √ 3 is irrational. You may use the Little Theorem: If m2 is a multiple of 3, then m itself is a multiple of 3
In: Advanced Math
A personal fitness company produces both a deluxe and a standard model of a smoothie blender for home use. Selling prices obtained from a sample of retail outlets follow.
|
Retail Outlet |
Model Price ($) | |
|---|---|---|
| Deluxe | Standard | |
| 1 | 39 | 27 |
| 2 | 39 | 28 |
| 3 | 45 | 35 |
| 4 | 38 | 30 |
| 5 | 40 | 30 |
| 6 | 39 | 34 |
| 7 | 35 | 29 |
(a)
The manufacturer's suggested retail prices for the two models show a $10 price differential. Use a 0.05 level of significance and test that the mean difference between the prices of the two models is $10.
Calculate the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Calculate the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(b)
What is the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the mean prices of the two models (in dollars)? (Round your answers to nearest cent. Use the mean price for the deluxe model − the mean price for the standard model.)
$ to $
p-value =
In: Statistics and Probability
Consider an MNC has two choices on investment. One of them is to invest the project in Taiwan only. The other is to invest 75% funds in Taiwan and 25% in Singapore. Both investments give the same return. The standard deviation of exchange movements is 7% for Taiwan dollars and 5% for Singapore dollars. The correlation coefficient between movements in the value of the Taiwan dollar and the Singapore dollar is .7. Based on this information, which investment should the MNC chose? Show the calculations
In: Finance
A bag of 30 tulip bulbs contains 13 red tulip bulbs, 10 yellow tulip bulbs, and 7 purple tulip bulbs. Suppose two tulip bulbs are randomly selected without replacement from the bag.
(a) What is the probability that the two randomly selected tulip bulbs are both red?
(b) What is the probability that the first bulb selected is red and the second yellow?
(c) What is the probability that the first bulb selected is yellow and the second red?
(d) What is the probability that one bulb is red and the other yellow?
In: Statistics and Probability
A 3.0 kg cart moving to the right with a speed of 1.0 m/s has a head-on collision with a 5.0 kg cart that is initially moving to the left with a speed of 2.0 m/s. After the collision, the 3.0 kg cart is moving to the left with a speed of 1.0 m/s.
a. What is the final velocity of the 5 kg cart?
b. Determine the speed of the center of mass of the two carts before and after the collision.
c. If instead, the two carts stuck together after the collision, what would be their common velocity?
d. Determine the amount of kinetic energy lost in the collisions described in (a) and (c). State the type of collision in parts (a) and (c) and suggest a reason for the loss of total energy after the collision.
In: Physics
QUESTION 2 [20] The number of aces served by Novak Djokovic in the last 20 tournaments that he has participated in, is shown below. 12 17 13 7 8 14 11 14 10 12 15 9 11 13 6 15 18 5 19 24 2.1. Using the raw data, determine the range. (2) 2.2. Group the data into a frequency distribution with a lowest class lower limit of 1 ace and a class width of 5 aces. (7) 2.3. Determine the mean number of aces served, using the raw data. (3) 2.4. Draw a less than OGIVE curve corresponding to the data and use it to estimate the median. (8).
In: Statistics and Probability