In: Computer Science
You receive the Dean’s Scholarship which pays you RMB 100,000 annually for 3 years. The first payment will be made one year from today. What is the Present Value of these 3 payments if interest rate is 3% p.a.? A. RMB 246,168 B. RMB 257,710 C. RMB 267,301 D. RMB 282,861 E. RMB 288,388
A bank manager tells you the monthly rate is 0.5%. What is the Effective Annual Rate? A. 2.43% B. 3.66% C. 6.17% D. 12.68% E. 79.58%
The Annual Percentage Rate is 12%. What is the semi-annually rate? A. 1% B. 2% C. 3% D. 4% E. 6%
The nominal interest rate is 8% p.a. and the inflation rate is 6% p.a. Determine the real interest rate using the exact method. A. 1.02% p.a. B. 1.69% p.a. C. 1.89% p.a. D. 1.98% p.a. E. 2.56% p.a
What is the price of a 5.0% annual coupon bond with a $1,000 face value which matures in 5 years? The yield-to-maturity (YTM) is 3.0% p.a. A. $ 913.42 B. $ 945.54 C. $1,000.00 D. $1,056.57 E. $1,091.59
You are paying $ 1,516.15 for a 3.0% annual coupon bond with a $1,000 face value, which matures in 30 years? Determine the yield-to-maturity (YTM). A. 1.0% B. 2.0% C. 3.0% D. 4.0% E. 5.0%
There is a 3-year bond which pays 4% annual coupons. You use a $1,000 face value and a required return rate of 2.15% p.a. in your calculations. Determine the Current Yield. A. 2.93% B. 3.80% C. 4.62% D. 5.40% E. The correct answer cannot be determined because the bond price is not provided.
What is the price of a 5.0% semi-annual coupon bond with a $1,000 face value which matures in 5 years? The yield-to-maturity (YTM) is 3.0% p.a. A. $1,070.68 B. $1,092.22 C. $1,113.76 D. $1,230.55 E. $1,255.55
In: Finance
14. The table below ~hows the probabilities of all
realizations
for each of the three dice. Notice that the dice are all
"loaded" meaning that they are unbalanced in some way
leading to an unequal probability of any number coming
up.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
| Die 1 | 3.6% | 30.7% | 8.3% | 6.1% | 25.6% | 25.7% |
| Die 2 | 43.0% |
1.2% |
17.3% | 21.9% | 14.5% | 2.1% |
| Die 3 | 12.1% | 30.2% | 1.0% | 18.2% | 12.3% | 26.2% |
1. If die 3 is rolled, what is the probability of rolling
a
two?
b. If one of these three dice is selected at random and
roll ed, what is the probability of rolling a two?
c. If one of these three dice is selected at random and
rolled, what number is the least likely to appear?
d. If one of these three dice is selected at random and a
two is rolled, what is the probability that die 3 was
rolled?
e. If one of these three dice is selected at random and a
four is rolled, what die is the most likely to have been
chosen?
f. If die 1 and 2 are selected and rolled, and one adds
their realizations, what is the probability that this
sum is 7?
g. If die 1 and 2 are selected and rolled, and one adds
their realizations, what is the probability that this
sum is less than S?
h. If die 1 and 2 are selected and rolled, and one adds
their realizations, what is the sum is that is more
likely to appear?
i. If die 2 and 3 are selected and rolled, and one adds
their realizations, what is the probability that this
sum is less than 11?
j. If die 1 and 3 are selected and rolled, what is the
probability that the minimum of the two realizations
is 2?
k. If die 1 and 3 are selected and rolled, what is the
probability that the minimum of the two realizations
is 5?
I. If die 1 and 3 are selected and rolled, what is the
probability that the minimum of the two realizations
is less than 4?
m. If die 2 and 3 are selected and rolled, what is the
probability that the maximum of the two realizations
is greater than 6?
In: Statistics and Probability
Which insect repellents protect best against mosquitoes?
Consumer reports (June 2000) tested 14 products that all claim to
be an effective mosquito repellent. Each product was classified as
either lotion/cream or aerosol/spray. The cost of the product (in
dollars ) was divided by the amount of the repellent needed to
cover exposed areas of the skin *about 1/3 ounce) to obtain a
cost-oer0use value. Effectiveness was measured as the maximum
number of hours of protection (in half-hour increments) provided
when human testers exposed their arms to 200 mosquitoes. The data
from the report:
Insect
Repellent
Type Cost/Use Maximum Protection
Away HourGuard
12
Lotion/Cream $2.08
13.5 hours
Avon Skin-So-Soft Aerosol/Spray
0.67
0.5
Avon BugGuard
Plus
Lotion/Cream
1.00
2.0
Ben's Backyard Formula Lotion/Cream
0.75
7.0
Bite
Blocker
Lotion/Cream
0.46
3.0
BugOut
Aerosol/Spray 0.11
6.0
Cutter
Skinsations
Aerosol/Spray 0.22
3.0
Cutter UNscented Aerosol/Spray
0.19
5.5
Musko1l
Ultra6Hours
Aerosol/Spray
0.24
6.5
Natrapel
Aerosol/Spray 0.27
1.0
Off! Deep Woods
Aerosol/Spray
1.77
14.0
Off! Skintastic Lotion/Cream
0.67
3.0
Sawyer Deet
Formula
Lotion/Cream 0.36 7.0
Repel
Permanone
Aerosol/Spray 2.75 24.0
a. Suppose you want to use repellent type to model the cost per use
(y). Create the appropriate number of dummy variables for repellent
type, and write the model.
b. Fit the model you wrote in part a to the data.
c. Give the null hypothesis for testing whether repellent type is a
useful predictor of cost per use (y).
d. Conduct the test suggested in part c and give the appropriate
conclusion. Use alpha=.10.
e. Repeat parts a-d if the dependent variable is maximum number of
hours of protection (y).
In: Statistics and Probability
Six data sets are presented, some of them are samples from a normal distribution, and some of them are samples from populations that are not normally distributed. Identify the samples that are not from normally distributed populations.
L1: Drug concentration six hours after administration
L2: Reading scores on standardized test for elementary children
L3: The number of minutes clerical workers took to complete a certain worksheet
L4: The level of impurities in aluminum cans (in percent)
L5: The number of defective items produced during an hour
L6: The weight of trout in ounces
|
L1 |
L2 |
L3 |
L4 |
L5 |
L6 |
|
4.7 |
72 |
4.5 |
2.1 |
21 |
9.9 |
|
3.2 |
77 |
5.8 |
1.3 |
16 |
11.3 |
|
5.1 |
65 |
3.7 |
2.8 |
10 |
11.4 |
|
4.7 |
85 |
4.9 |
1.5 |
10 |
9 |
|
3.0 |
68 |
4.3 |
1.0 |
11 |
10.1 |
|
3.4 |
83 |
4.7 |
8.2 |
9 |
8.2 |
|
4.4 |
73 |
5.8 |
1.9 |
13 |
8.9 |
|
3.5 |
79 |
3.2 |
9.5 |
12 |
9.9 |
|
4.5 |
72 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
11 |
10.5 |
|
5.8 |
81 |
5.1 |
1.3 |
29 |
8.6 |
|
3.7 |
79 |
3.6 |
4.4 |
10 |
7.8 |
|
4.9 |
91 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
14 |
10.8 |
|
5.4 |
69 |
3.6 |
2.7 |
27 |
8.4 |
|
3.6 |
67 |
5.4 |
8.0 |
10 |
9.6 |
|
4.3 |
82 |
4.7 |
1.9 |
11 |
9.9 |
|
3.0 |
66 |
3.0 |
4.9 |
11 |
8.4 |
|
5.1 |
77 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
12 |
9.0 |
|
4.3 |
66 |
4.3 |
1.5 |
19 |
9.1 |
Look at your modified boxplots. Which boxplot(s) show(s) outliers in the data?
|
Drug concentration six hours after administration |
||
|
Reading scores on standardized test for elementary children |
||
|
The number of minutes clerical workers took to complete a certain worksheet |
||
|
The level of impurities in aluminum cans (in percent) |
||
|
The number of defective items produced in an hour |
||
|
The weight of trout in ounces |
In: Statistics and Probability
Six data sets are presented, some of them are samples from a normal distribution, and some of them are samples from populations that are not normally distributed. Identify the samples that are not from normally distributed populations.
L1: Drug concentration six hours after administration
L2: Reading scores on standardized test for elementary children
L3: The number of minutes clerical workers took to complete a certain worksheet
L4: The level of impurities in aluminum cans (in percent)
L5: The number of defective items produced during an hour
L6: The weight of trout in ounces
|
L1 |
L2 |
L3 |
L4 |
L5 |
L6 |
|
4.7 |
72 |
4.5 |
2.1 |
21 |
9.9 |
|
3.2 |
77 |
5.8 |
1.3 |
16 |
11.3 |
|
5.1 |
65 |
3.7 |
2.8 |
10 |
11.4 |
|
4.7 |
85 |
4.9 |
1.5 |
10 |
9 |
|
3.0 |
68 |
4.3 |
1.0 |
11 |
10.1 |
|
3.4 |
83 |
4.7 |
8.2 |
9 |
8.2 |
|
4.4 |
73 |
5.8 |
1.9 |
13 |
8.9 |
|
3.5 |
79 |
3.2 |
9.5 |
12 |
9.9 |
|
4.5 |
72 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
11 |
10.5 |
|
5.8 |
81 |
5.1 |
1.3 |
29 |
8.6 |
|
3.7 |
79 |
3.6 |
4.4 |
10 |
7.8 |
|
4.9 |
91 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
14 |
10.8 |
|
5.4 |
69 |
3.6 |
2.7 |
27 |
8.4 |
|
3.6 |
67 |
5.4 |
8.0 |
10 |
9.6 |
|
4.3 |
82 |
4.7 |
1.9 |
11 |
9.9 |
|
3.0 |
66 |
3.0 |
4.9 |
11 |
8.4 |
|
5.1 |
77 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
12 |
9.0 |
|
4.3 |
66 |
4.3 |
1.5 |
19 |
9.1 |
For which of the sample data sets is it reasonable to treat as a sample from an approximately normal population?
|
Drug concentration six hours after administration |
||
|
Reading scores on standardized test for elementary children |
||
|
The number of minutes clerical workers took to complete a certain worksheet |
||
|
The level of impurities in aluminum cans (in percent) |
||
|
The number of defective items produced in an hour |
||
|
The weight of trout in ounces |
In: Statistics and Probability
Use Excel to complete the following question. You must submit/attach all work done in Excel
in order to receive full credit.
5. A health advocacy group conducted a study to determine if the nicotine content of a particular
brand of cigarettes was equal to the advertised amount. The cigarette brand advertised that the
average nicotine content per cigarette was 1.4 milligrams. The advocacy group randomly
sampled 24 cigarettes. The nicotine level for each of the sampled cigarettes is given below.
Nicotine mg. Nicotine mg.
1.8 1.9
1.1 1.6
1.2 1.9
1.2 1.9
1.0 2.0
2.0 1.6
1.7 1.1
2.0 1.8
2.3 1.9
1.4 1.4
0.9 1.8
2.4 1.5
a. Use Excel to obtain the sample mean and sample SD. Construct the 95 % confidence
interval. Enter the data into one, single column.
b. Provide an interpretation of the confidence interval from part A.
c. Does the obtained confidence interval contain the average nicotine level per cigarette
suggested by the cigarette maker? Explain what this means.
6. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute completed a large-scale study of cholesterol and
heart disease, and reported that the national average for blood cholesterol level of 50-year old
males was 210 mg/dl. A total of 89 men with cholesterol readings in the average range (200 –
220) volunteered for a low cholesterol diet for 12 weeks. At the end of the dieting period their
average cholesterol reading was 204 mg/dl with a SD of 33 mg/dl.
a. What is the 95% confidence interval for the study described above? (submit all work)
b. Provide an interpretation of your answer to part A.
c. Does the known population mean of 210 mg/dl fall within the interval?
d. Provide an interpretation of your answer to part C.
e. How would (1) decreasing the sample size and (2) decreasing the confidence level
affect the size of the interval calculated in part A? Explain your answer.
In: Statistics and Probability
West and Jones Granite Corp uses a standard cost system for its single product. The following data are available: ACTUAL for the current year: Purchase of raw materials (5,200 sq ft at $11.80) $61,360 Raw materials used 4,800 sq ft Direct Labor costs (22,000 at $13.80) $303,600 Actual variable overhead cost $64,250 Units produced 5,820 units Standards per unit of product: Raw materials 1.0 sq ft at $10.70/sq ft Direct labor 3.8 hours at $13.50/hr Variable overhead $2.75 per direct labor hour Compute the following variances: 1. material variance (price and quantity) 2. labor variance (rate and efficiency) 3. variable overhead variance (spending and efficiency)
1- Using the attached problem, compute the material price variance.
|
3,750 U |
||
|
5,720 U |
||
|
6,600 U |
||
|
10,914 F |
2-
Using the attached problem, compute the material quantity variance.
|
3,750 U |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5,720 U |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6,600 U |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
10,914 F 3- Using the attached problem, compute the labor rate variance.
|
In: Accounting
6.5.4
According to the WHO MONICA Project the mean blood pressure for people in China is 128 mmHg with a standard deviation of 23 mmHg (Kuulasmaa, Hense & Tolonen, 1998). Blood pressure is normally distributed.
6.5.6
The mean cholesterol levels of women age 45-59 in Ghana, Nigeria, and Seychelles is 5.1 mmol/l and the standard deviation is 1.0 mmol/l (Lawes, Hoorn, Law & Rodgers, 2004). Assume that cholesterol levels are normally distributed.
In: Statistics and Probability
Smoky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking
boots—Xtreme and the Pathfinder. Data concerning these two product
lines appear below:
|
Xtreme |
Pathfinder |
||||||
|
Selling price per unit |
$ |
138.00 |
$ |
90.00 |
|||
|
Direct materials per unit |
$ |
64.40 |
$ |
51.00 |
|||
|
Direct labor per unit |
$ |
13.50 |
$ |
9.00 |
|||
|
Direct labor-hours per unit |
1.5 |
DLHs |
1.0 |
DLHs |
|||
|
Estimated annual production and sales |
22,000 |
units |
73,000 |
units |
|||
The company has a traditional costing system in which manufacturing
overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data
concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the
upcoming year appear below:
|
Estimated total manufacturing overhead |
$ |
2,438,000 |
||
|
Estimated total direct labor-hours |
106,000 |
DLHs |
||
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the Xtreme and the Pathfinder products under the company’s traditional costing system. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)
|
2. The company is considering replacing its traditional costing system with an activity-based costing system that would assign its manufacturing overhead to the following four activity cost pools (the Other cost pool includes organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs):
|
Estimated |
Activity |
||||||||||||
|
Activities and Activity Measures |
Overhead Cost |
Xtreme |
Pathfinder |
Total |
|||||||||
|
Supporting direct labor (direct labor-hours) |
$ |
646,600 |
33,000 |
73,000 |
106,000 |
||||||||
|
Batch setups (setups) |
969,000 |
330 |
240 |
570 |
|||||||||
|
Product sustaining (number of products) |
780,000 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
|||||||||
|
Other |
42,400 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|||||||||
|
Total manufacturing overhead cost |
$ |
2,438,000 |
|||||||||||
Compute the product margins for the Xtreme and the Pathfinder
products under the activity-based costing system. (Negative
product margins should be indicated with a minus sign. Round your
intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
|
In: Accounting