Questions
Maxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets—Type A and Type B—and applies manufacturing overhead...

Maxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets—Type A and Type B—and applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $116 per machine hour. Production information follows.

Type A Type B
Anticipated volume (units) 23,200 43,500
Direct-material cost per unit $ 26 $ 39
Direct-labor cost per unit 31 31

The controller, who is studying the use of activity-based costing, has determined that the firm’s overhead can be identified with three activities: manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping. Data on the number of setups, machine hours, and outgoing shipments, which are the activities’ three respective cost drivers, follow.

Type A Type B Total
Setups 136 96 232
Machine hours 46,400 65,250 111,650
Outgoing shipments 200 150 350

The firm’s total overhead of $12,951,400 is subdivided as follows: manufacturing setups, $2,825,760; machine processing, $7,770,840; and product shipping, $2,354,800.

Required:

1. Compute the unit manufacturing cost of Type A and Type B storage cabinets by using the company’s current overhead costing procedures.

2. Compute the unit manufacturing cost of Type A and Type B storage cabinets by using activity-based costing.

3. Is the cost of the Type A storage cabinet overstated or understated (i.e., distorted) by the use of machine hours to allocate total manufacturing overhead to production? By how much?

4. Assume that the current selling price of a Type A storage cabinet is $341.00 and the marketing manager is contemplating a $39 discount to stimulate volume. Is this discount advisable?

In: Finance

Barley Hopp, Inc., manufactures custom-ordered commemorative beer steins. Its standard cost information follows: Standard Quantity Standard...

Barley Hopp, Inc., manufactures custom-ordered commemorative beer steins. Its standard cost information follows:

Standard Quantity Standard Price (Rate) Standard Unit Cost
Direct materials (clay) 1.60 lbs. $ 1.70 per lb. $ 2.72
Direct labor 1.60 hrs. $ 11.00 per hr. 17.60
Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor hours) 1.60 hrs. $ 1.10 per hr. 1.76
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($275,000.00 ÷ 110,000.00 units) 2.50



Barley Hopp had the following actual results last year:

Number of units produced and sold 115,000
Number of pounds of clay used 198,200
Cost of clay $ 317,120
Number of labor hours worked 160,000
Direct labor cost $ 2,080,000
Variable overhead cost $ 220,000
Fixed overhead cost $ 280,000


Required:
a.
Calculate the direct materials price, quantity, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable and "U" for unfavorable.)



b. Calculate the direct labor rate, efficiency, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable and "U" for unfavorable.)



c. Calculate the variable overhead rate, efficiency, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable/Overapplied and "U" for unfavorable/underapplied.)

In: Accounting

Barley Hopp, Inc., manufactures custom-ordered commemorative beer steins. Its standard cost information follows: Standard Quantity Standard...

Barley Hopp, Inc., manufactures custom-ordered commemorative beer steins. Its standard cost information follows:

Standard Quantity Standard Price (Rate) Standard Unit Cost
Direct materials (clay) 1.60 lbs. $ 1.70 per lb. $ 2.72
Direct labor 1.60 hrs. $ 14.00 per hr. 22.40
Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor hours) 1.60 hrs. $ 1.30 per hr. 2.08
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($352,000.00 ÷ 160,000.00 units) 2.20



Barley Hopp had the following actual results last year:

Number of units produced and sold 165,000
Number of pounds of clay used 298,200
Cost of clay $ 536,760
Number of labor hours worked 210,000
Direct labor cost $ 3,780,000
Variable overhead cost $ 320,000
Fixed overhead cost $ 355,000


Required:
1.
Calculate the direct materials price, quantity, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp.
2. Calculate the direct labor rate, efficiency, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp.
3. Calculate the variable overhead rate, efficiency, and total spending variances for Barley Hopp.

1.

Direct Materials Price Variance   
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
Direct Materials Spending Variance

2.

Direct Labor Rate Variance   
Direct Labor Efficiency Variance
Direct Labor Spending Variance

3.

Variable Overhead Rate Variance
Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance      
Variable Overhead Spending Variance

In: Accounting

Milden Company is a merchandiser that plans to sell 25,000 units during the next quarter at...

Milden Company is a merchandiser that plans to sell 25,000 units during the next quarter at a selling price of $52 per unit. The company also gathered the following cost estimates for the next quarter:

Cost Cost Formula
Cost of good sold $22 per unit sold
Advertising expense $172,000 per quarter
Sales commissions 5% of sales
Shipping expense $54,000 per quarter + $6.00 per unit sold
Administrative salaries $82,000 per quarter
Insurance expense $9,200 per quarter
Depreciation expense $52,000 per quarter

Required:

1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the next quarter.

2. Prepare a traditional format income statement for the next quarter.

Prepare a contribution format income statement for the next quarter.

Milden Company
Contribution Format Income Statement
For the Next Quarter
Sales
Variable expenses:
Cost of goods sold
Sales commission
Shipping expense
Advertising expense
Shipping expense
Total variable expenses 0
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Advertising expense
Shipping expense
Administrative salaries
Insurance expense
Depreciation expense
Total fixed expenses 0
Net operating income
Milden Company
Traditional Format Income Statement
For the Next Quarter
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses:
Advertising expense
Sales commission
Shipping expense
Advertising expense
Administrative salaries
Insurance expense
Depreciation expense
Shipping expense
Total selling and administrative expenses 0
Net operating income

In: Accounting

Maxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets—Type A and Type B—and applies manufacturing overhead...

Maxey & Sons manufactures two types of storage cabinets—Type A and Type B—and applies manufacturing overhead to all units at the rate of $124 per machine hour. Production information follows.

Type A Type B
Anticipated volume (units) 24,800 46,500
Direct-material cost per unit $ 30 $ 45
Direct-labor cost per unit 35 35

The controller, who is studying the use of activity-based costing, has determined that the firm’s overhead can be identified with three activities: manufacturing setups, machine processing, and product shipping. Data on the number of setups, machine hours, and outgoing shipments, which are the activities’ three respective cost drivers, follow.

Type A Type B Total
Setups 144 104 248
Machine hours 49,600 69,750 119,350
Outgoing shipments 200 150 350

The firm’s total overhead of $14,799,400 is subdivided as follows: manufacturing setups, $3,228,960; machine processing, $8,879,640; and product shipping, $2,690,800.

Required:

1. Compute the unit manufacturing cost of Type A and Type B storage cabinets by using the company’s current overhead costing procedures.

2. Compute the unit manufacturing cost of Type A and Type B storage cabinets by using activity-based costing.

3. Is the cost of the Type A storage cabinet overstated or understated (i.e., distorted) by the use of machine hours to allocate total manufacturing overhead to production? By how much?

4. Assume that the current selling price of a Type A storage cabinet is $369.50 and the marketing manager is contemplating a $41 discount to stimulate volume. Is this discount advisable?

In: Accounting

Unused capacity, activity-based costing, activity-based management. Whitewater Adventures manufactures two models of kayaks, Basic and Deluxe,...

Unused capacity, activity-based costing, activity-based management. Whitewater Adventures manufactures two models of kayaks, Basic and Deluxe, using a combination of machining and hand finishing. Machine setup costs are driven by the number of setups. Indirect manufacturing labor costs increase with direct manufacturing labor costs. Equipment and maintenance costs increase with the number of machine-hours, and facility rent is paid per square foot. Capacity of the facility is 6,250 square feet, and Whitewater is using only 80% of this capacity. Whitewater records the cost of unused capacity as a separate line item and not as a product cost. For the current year, Whitewater has budgeted the following:
Whitewater Adventures
Budgeted Costs and Activities
for the Year Ended December 31, 2014
Direct materials-Basic kayaks $                325,000
Direct materials-Deluxe kayaks                     240,000
Direct manufacturing labor-Basic kayaks                     110,000
Direct manufacturing labor-Deluxe kayaks                     130,000
Indirect manufacturing labor costs                       72,000
Machine setup costs                       40,500
Equipment and maintenance costs                     235,000
Facility rent                     200,000
Total $             1,352,500
Other budgeted information follows:
Basic Deluxe
Number of kayaks                          5,000            3,000
Machine-hours                       11,000          12,500
Number of setups                              300                200
Square footage of production space used                          2,860            2,140
1a) Calculate the budgeted total cost for the Basic model.
1b) Calculate the budgeted cost per unit for the Basic model.
1c) Calculate the budgeted total cost for the Deluxe model.
1d) Calculate the budgeted cost per unit for the Deluxe model.

In: Accounting

Accessory World makes floor mats for the automobile industry. Finished sets of mats must pass through...

Accessory World makes floor mats for the automobile industry. Finished sets of mats must pass through two departments: Cutting and Coating. Large sheets of synthetic material are cut to size in the Cutting Department and then transferred to the Coating Department, where each set is sprayed with a chemical coating for improved durability. The following information pertains to May activity in the Cutting department:

Cost data:

Total cost of beginning inventory on May 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . $ 44,800

Direct materials costs incurred in May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   200,000

Conversion costs incurred in May   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     87,200

Physical units data:

Units in process, May 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .       8,000 sets

Units started in May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     50,000 sets

Units in process, May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .     10,000 sets

Percentage of completion data:

Direct materials, May 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          100%

Conversion, May 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            80

Direct materials, May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          100%

Conversion, May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            20

  1. Prepare a schedule showing: (1) the number of mat sets transferred from the Cutting Department to the Coating Department in May, and (2) the number of mat sets started and completed by the Cutting Department in May.
  1. Compute the equivalent units of input resources for the Cutting Department in May.

  1. Compute the cost per equivalent unit of input resource for the Cutting Department in May.

  1. Determine the total cost transferred out and prepare the summary journal entry required to transfer the cost of completed mat sets from the Cutting Department to the Coating Department in May.

  1. Compute the total cost assigned to the Cutting Department’s ending inventory on May 31.

In: Accounting

Can someone post a clean and organized excel version w/ the journal entries as well for...

Can someone post a clean and organized excel version w/ the journal entries as well for the Weight Average AND FIFO solutions. Please!

The Company uses a single department production process. Materials are added at the start of the production process and labor and overhead are added as indicated. For January 2018, the Company records have the following information:

UNITS:
Beginning WIP:                                                                                                          10,000 units

100% complete for materials, 50% complete for labor; 3% complete for overhead

Units started in process                                                                                               50,000 units

Units completed                                                                                                          49,000 units

Ending WIP:                                                                                                             11,000 units

100% complete for materials, 60% complete for labor; 20% complete for overhead

PRODUCTION COSTS:

Work in Process, Beginning of the Month:
Materials                                          $ 22,000
Labor                                                   18,000
Overhead                                             11,000                                                          51,000

Current Month Costs:
Materials                                          $ 320,000
Labor                                                   180,160
Overhead                                             152,840                                    653,000

                                    Total Costs:                        $                                  704,000

REQUIRED:

Prepare a Cost of Production Summary using the weighted average method (calculations for equivalent units of production, cost per equivalent unit of production, total cost for units completed and WIP, ending). Prepare your calculations for Materials, Labor, and Overhead separately.  Prepare the appropriate journal entries at month end.

Prepare a Cost of Production Summary using the FIFO method (calculations for equivalent units of production, cost per equivalent unit of production, total cost for WIP, beginning, units started and completed and WIP, ending). Prepare your calculations for Materials, Labor, and Overhead separately.  Prepare the appropriate journal entries at month end.

In: Accounting

Hello team, I will cut and paste this: Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. operates a chain of...

Hello team, I will cut and paste this:

Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm’s controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm’s equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y = a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows:

Month

Hours of Maintenance
Service

Maintenance
Costs

January

530

$

4,882

February

450

4,160

March

270

2,750

April

490

4,260

May

340

2,970

June

440

4,190

July

360

3,040

August

400

3,600

September

460

4,030

October

370

3,200

November

360

3,170

December

330

3,070

Total

4,800

$

43,322

Average

400

*

$

3,610

*

4-a. Compute the variable cost per hour and the fixed cost per hour at 630 hours of activity. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

****HERE IS MY MATH********************

Variable Cost Per Unit = Difference in Total Cost

                                             Difference in Hours

                                    = $4882 - $2750 = 2132

                                    = 530 – 270 =         260

2132/260= 8.2 PER UNIT

FIXED COST = Total Costs – Variable Costs

= $4882 – ($8.20 x 530)

= $4882 – 4346

= 536

My question is, in order to figure this out at 630 hours of activity, do I do the same work above and just use 630 instead of 530?

In: Accounting

Cooper Ltd. has 2 operating divisions: domestic sales and international sales.  They also have 2 support divisions:...

Cooper Ltd. has 2 operating divisions: domestic sales and international sales.  They also have 2 support divisions: accounting support and human resources support. For the past year, Cooper’s cost records show the following information:

Support Divisions

Operating Divisions

Account’g Support

Human Resources Support

Domestic Sales

Inter-national Sales

Total

Budgeted costs incurred before any interdivision cost allocations

$500,000

$600,000

$8,400,000

$7,500,000

$ 17,000,000

Support work supplied by Accounting (based on # of employees)

20%

40%

40%

100%

Support work supplied by Human Resources (based on # of staffing actions)

10%

60%

30%

100%

Required:

  1. Allocate the 2 support divisions’ costs to the operating divisions using the Direct Method.
  2. Allocate the 2 support divisions’ costs to the operating divisions using the Reciprocal Method.
  3. Allocate the 2 support divisions’ costs to the operating divisions using the Step Down Method – Allocate Accounting Support first.
  4. What method do you recommend and why?
  5. Cooper Ltd. would like to share the services of a consultant with another company, Hofstadter Inc.  The consultant will work a total of 1,000 hours for both companies: 700 for Cooper and 300 hours for Hofstadter Inc.  The total cost of the contract will be $368,000.  If Cooper were to contract directly with the consultant for 700 hours, the cost would have been $350,000. If Hofstadter were to contract directly with the consultant, the contract would have cost them $ 150,000. How should the companies divide up the cost of the consultant?

In: Finance