On January 1, Year 1, a contractor agrees to build on the customer’s land a bridge that is expected to be completed at the end of Year 3. The bridge is a single performance obligation to be satisfied over time. The contractor determines that the progress toward completion of the bridge is reasonably measurable using the input method based on costs incurred. The contract price is $4,000,000, and initial expected total costs of the project are $2,400,000.
|
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
||||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Costs incurred during each year |
$ 600,000 |
$1,200,000 |
$1,100,000 |
|||
|
Costs expected in the future |
1,800,000 |
1,200,000 |
^ this is the question form the professor and I did the answers for
year 1-2-3 :
Year 1
By the end of Year 1, 25% [$600,000 ÷ ($600,000 + $1,800,000)] of
the total expected costs have been incurred. Using the input method
based on costs incurred, the contractor recognizes 25% of the total
expected revenue ($4,000,000 contract price × 25% ) = $1,000,000
and cost of goods sold $2,400,000.× 25%) = $600,000. The difference
between these amounts is the gross profit for Year 1.
Revenue $1,000,000, Cost of goods sold $600,000 , Gross profit
(1,000,000 – 600,000) =$400,000. The gross profit in Year 1 of
$400,000 also may be calculated as total expected gross profit from
the project of $1,600,000 ($4,000,000 - $2,400,000) times the
progress toward completion of the contract of 25%.
Year 2
By the end of Year 2, total costs incurred are $1,800,000
($600,000+ $1,200,000). Given that $1,200,000 is expected to be
incurred in the future, the total expected cost is $3,000,000
($1,800,000 + $1,200,000). The change in the total cost of the
contract must be accounted for prospectively. By the end of Year 2,
60% ($1,800,000 ÷ $3,000,000) of expected costs have been
incurred.
Thus, $2,400,000 ($4,000,000 × 60%) of cumulative revenue and
$1,800,000 ($ 3,000,000 × 60%) of cumulative cost of goods sold
should be recognized for Years 1 and 2.
Because $1,000,000 of revenue and $600,000 of cost of goods sold
were recognized in Year 1, revenue of $1,400,000 ($2,400,000
cumulative revenue - $1,000,000) and cost of goods sold of
$1,200,000 ($1,800,000 cumulative cost of goods sold - $600,000)
are recognized in Year 2.
Revenue
$1,400,000
Cost of goods sold
1,200,000
Gross profit -- Year 2
$200,000*
* The gross profit in Year 2 of $200,000 also may be calculated as
the cumulative gross profit for Years 1 and 2 of $600,000
[($4,000,000 - $3,000,000) × 60%] minus the gross profit recognized
in Year 1 of $400,000.
Year 3
At the end of Year 3, the project is completed, and the total costs
incurred for the contract are $2,900,000 ($600,000 + $1,200,000 +
$1,100,000). Given $2,400,000 of cumulative revenue and $1,800,000
of cumulative cost of goods sold for Years 1 and 2, $1,600,000
($4,000,000 contract price - $2,400,000) of revenue and $1,100,000
($2,900,000 total costs - $1,800,000) of cost of goods sold are
recognized in Year 3.
Revenue
$1,600,000
Cost of goods sold
1,100,000
Gross profit -- Year 3
$500,000
NOTE: (1) The total gross profit from the project of $550,000
($400,000 + $200,000 + $500,000) equals the contract price of
$4,000,000 minus the total costs incurred of $2,900,000. (2) When
progress toward completion is measured using the cost-to-cost
method, as in the example above, the cost of goods sold recognized
for the period equals the costs incurred during that period.
NOW : I need the answer for this question:
An entity may not be able to estimate the degree of completion of a project at the end of the first year, perhaps because this is the first time such a project has been undertaken by the firm. In that case, how much revenue would the firm recognize in that year if significant costs have been incurred in the construction process?
In: Accounting
Shown below is the trial balance for Dunbar Corporation as at June 30, 2017, the company's year end. The company owner provides you with the following additional information:
-No interest has been paid yet on the note payable. The note has been outstanding since April 1 and the interest rate is 12%
-The equipment originally cost $200,000 and has an estimated residual value of $10,000 and a useful life of 10 years.
- On June 1 the company renewed its insurance policy and paid a $1800 premium for the year. It was correctly recorded at that time as prepaid insurance.
-On October 1, 2016 the company sold a 12-month service contract to a client for $200,000 and recorded it as Unearned Revenue because at that point they had not yet provided any service to the client.
DUNBAR CORPORATION
TRIAL BALANCE
AS AT JUNE 30, 2017
|
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
|
|
Cash |
8,900 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
28,000 |
|
|
Prepaid insurance |
1,200 |
|
|
Equipment |
100,000 |
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
6,000 |
|
|
Accounts payable |
12,000 |
|
|
Note payable |
20,000 |
|
|
Unearned revenue |
18,000 |
|
|
Common shares |
10,000 |
|
|
Retained earning |
6,700 |
|
|
Sales & service revenue |
240,000 |
|
|
Salaries |
120,000 |
|
|
Rent |
24,000 |
|
|
Supplies expense |
29,500 |
|
|
Amortization expense |
0 | |
|
Insurance expense |
1,100 |
|
|
Interest expense |
0 | |
|
TOTAL |
$312,700 |
$312,700 |
Required
Prepare any adjusting entired required.
In: Accounting
AirQual Test Corporation provides on-site air quality testing services. The company has provided the following cost formulas and actual results for the month of February:
| Fixed Component per Month |
Variable Component per Job |
Actual Total for February |
|||||||
| Revenue | $ | 279 | $ | 36,310 | |||||
| Technician wages | $ | 8,400 | $ | 8,250 | |||||
| Mobile lab operating expenses | $ | 4,900 | $ | 34 | $ | 9,500 | |||
| Office expenses | $ | 2,400 | $ | 4 | $ | 2,810 | |||
| Advertising expenses | $ | 1,550 | $ | 1,620 | |||||
| Insurance | $ | 2,890 | $ | 2,890 | |||||
| Miscellaneous expenses | $ | 940 | $ | 1 | $ | 385 | |||
The company uses the number of jobs as its measure of activity. For example, mobile lab operating expenses should be $4,900 plus $34 per job, and the actual mobile lab operating expenses for February were $9,500. The company expected to work 140 jobs in February, but actually worked 144 jobs.
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing AirQual Test Corporation’s revenue and spending variances and activity variances for February. ( This report must include - jobs, revenue, expenses: technological wages, mobile lab operating expense, office expense, advertising expense, insurance, and miscellaneous expenses for both flexible and planning budget. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values
In: Accounting
Provide an example of transaction that follows five-step revenue recognition principle. Please identify each revenue recognition steps.
In: Accounting
Explain the relationship between Marketing efforts and actual Revenue dollars? How does Marketing efforts drive Revenue?
In: Operations Management
1:
Marginal revenue product equals
| a. |
marginal revenue multiplied by marginal product |
|
| b. |
marginal product multiplied by total revenue |
|
| c. |
total revenue multiplied by total product |
|
| d. |
marginal revenue multiplied by total product |
2:
The long-run is a period of time
| a. |
during which at least one input is variable |
|
| b. |
during which at least one input is fixed |
|
| c. |
sufficient to vary all inputs in the production process |
|
| d. |
greater than one year |
3:
Marginal cost equals
| a. |
average variable cost at its maximum point |
|
| b. |
the change in total fixed cost divided by the change in quantity |
|
| c. |
the change in total variable cost divided by the change in quantity |
|
| d. |
total cost divided by quantity |
4:
The unique characteristic of a firm in perfectly competitive market equilibrium is
| a. |
MR continues to decrease |
|
| b. |
P > AC |
|
| c. |
P > MR |
|
| d. |
P = MC |
5:
The distinction between a firm and an industry does not exist in
| a. |
imperfectly ccompetitive markets |
|
| b. |
Oligopoly |
|
| c. |
monopoly |
|
| d. |
perfect competition |
6:
In a perfectly competitive market
| a. |
sellers and buyers have perfect information |
|
| b. |
entry and exit are difficult |
|
| c. |
sellers produce similar, but not identical products |
|
| d. |
each seller can affect the market price by changing output |
In: Economics
| Restaurant Revenue and Website Hits (n = 10 restaurants) | ||||||
| Web Hits | Revenue | |||||
| 1213 | $12,113 | |||||
| 1490 | 11,409 | |||||
| 1365 | 14,579 | |||||
| 1455 | 11,605 | |||||
| 1269 | 12,308 | |||||
| 1632 | 12,320 | |||||
| 1323 | 13,225 | |||||
| 1865 | 13,652 | |||||
| 1590 | 13,893 | |||||
| 1878 | 13,896 | |||||
| Note: Data are for one week. | ||||||
-Obtain the regression equation. (Negative values should
be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 4 decimal
places.)
Y = _______ X + ______
-Calculate R2. (Round your answer to 4
decimal places.)
R2 ______
-Calculate the degrees of freedom and t-critical for a
two-tailed t test for zero slope at α = .05.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
| Degrees of freedom | |
| t - critical | ± |
In: Statistics and Probability
a. Explain how marginal revenue curves are derived from total revenue curves.
b. Explain why marginal revenue curves might slope downwards.
c. Explain why marginal revenue curves might be horizontal.
In: Economics
| Crops & feed revenue | 145,600 |
| Livestock and livestock product revenue | 215,300 |
| Total nonfarm income | 12,000 |
| Total farm operating expenses | 252,629 |
| Depreciation expense | 50,526 |
| Income tax expense | 10,827 |
| Interest expense | 64,962 |
| Withdrawals for family living | 28,000 |
| Principal payments on unpaid operating debts | 0 |
| Principal payments on current portions of debt & leases | 29,890 |
1) Calculate capital replacement and term debt repayment capacity for LongView Farms.
2) Calculate capital replacement and term debt repayment margin (CRDRM) for LongView Farms.
3) Solve the percent that crop revenue and livestock revenue can decline and still maintain positive CRDRM.
4) Solve the percent operating expenses and interest expenses
can increase and still maintain positive CRDRM.
In: Accounting
In: Finance