Questions
Gunna Ltd acquired a printing machine on 1 July 2018 for $100,000. It is expected to...

Gunna Ltd acquired a printing machine on 1 July 2018 for $100,000. It is expected to have a useful life of 5 years, with the benefits being derived on a straight- line basis. The residual is expected to be $nil. On 1 July 2019 the machine is deemed to have a fair value of $75,000 and a revaluation is undertaken in accordance with Gunnamatta Ltd’s policy of measuring property, plant and equipment at fair value. The asset is sold for $89 000 on 1 July 2020. Required: Provide the journal entries necessary to account for transactions and events at the following date. Narrations are required. (7 marks. Word limit: n/a) a) 30 June 2019 b) 1 July 2019 c) 30 June 2020 d) 1 July 2020

In: Accounting

The service division of Raney Industries reported the following results for 2020. Sales $533,000 Variable costs...

The service division of Raney Industries reported the following results for 2020.
Sales $533,000
Variable costs 319,800
Controllable fixed costs 95,120
Average operating assets 656,000

Management is considering the following independent courses of action in 2021 in order to maximize the return on investment for this division.
1. Reduce average operating assets by $183,680, with no change in controllable margin.
2. Increase sales $147,600, with no change in the contribution margin percentage.
Compute the controllable margin and the return on investment for 2020.
Controllable margin $
Return on investment for 2020 %
Compute the controllable margin and the expected return on investment for 2021 for each proposed alternative. (Round ROI to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.5%.)

Alternative 1

Alternative 2

The controllable margin $ $
The expected return on investment % %

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment: 5-year lease...

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment:

  • 5-year lease term
  • Annual lease payments are $10,000
  • First payment is on January 1, 2020 and the other payments are on 31 December each year
  • At the end of the lease the leased asset will revert to the lessor
  • The asset’s economic life is estimated at 10 years
  • Winthrop could have obtained equivalent financing from its bank at a rate of 5%
  • Winthrop’s fiscal year end is December 31
  • The equipment has a fair value of $70,000

Required:

  1. Calculate the present value of the lease payments.
  2. Prepare the amortization table.
  3. Classify the lease agreement.
  4. Prepare the journal entry(ies) for the lessee for the 2020 fiscal year related to the lease arrangement.

In: Accounting

Presented below is information related to equipment owned by Coronado Company at December 31, 2020. Cost...

Presented below is information related to equipment owned by Coronado Company at December 31, 2020.
Cost (residual value $0) $8,994,100
Accumulated depreciation to date 1,007,300
Value-in-use 5,490,200
Fair value less cost of disposal 4,399,930

Assume that Coronado intends to dispose of the equipment in the coming year. As of December 31, 2020, the equipment has a remaining useful life of 8 years. Coronado uses straight-line depreciation.

(a)

Prepare the journal entry (if any) to record the impairment of the asset at December 31, 2020. (If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

In: Accounting

Dobbs Company issues 9%, two-year bonds, on December 31, 2018, with a par value of $104,000...

Dobbs Company issues 9%, two-year bonds, on December 31, 2018, with a par value of $104,000 and semiannual interest payments.

Semiannual Period-End Unamortized Discount Carrying Value
(0) 12/31/2018 $ 6,080 $ 97,920
(1) 6/30/2019 4,560 99,440
(2) 12/31/2019 3,040 100,960
(3) 6/30/2020 1,520 102,480
(4) 12/31/2020 0 104,000


Use the above straight-line bond amortization table and prepare journal entries for the following.

Required:
(a) The issuance of bonds on December 31, 2018.
(b) The first through fourth interest payments on each June 30 and December 31.
(c) The maturity of the bonds on December 31, 2020.

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment: 5-year lease...

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment:

  • 5-year lease term
  • Annual lease payments are $10,000
  • First payment is on January 1, 2020 and the other payments are on 31 December each year
  • At the end of the lease the leased asset will revert to the lessor
  • The asset’s economic life is estimated at 10 years
  • Winthrop could have obtained equivalent financing from its bank at a rate of 5%
  • Winthrop’s fiscal year end is December 31
  • The equipment has a fair value of $70,000

Required:

  1. Calculate the present value of the lease payments.
  2. Prepare the amortization table.
  3. Classify the lease agreement.
  4. Prepare the journal entry(ies) for the lessee for the 2020 fiscal year related to the lease arrangement.

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment: 5-year lease...

On January 1, 2020, Winthrop Inc. entered into a lease agreement to lease equipment:

  • 5-year lease term
  • Annual lease payments are $10,000
  • First payment is on January 1, 2020 and the other payments are on 31 December each year
  • At the end of the lease the leased asset will revert to the lessor
  • The asset’s economic life is estimated at 10 years
  • Winthrop could have obtained equivalent financing from its bank at a rate of 5%
  • Winthrop’s fiscal year end is December 31
  • The equipment has a fair value of $70,000

Required:

  1. Calculate the present value of the lease payments.
  2. Prepare the amortization table.
  3. Classify the lease agreement.
  4. Prepare the journal entry(ies) for the lessee for the 2020 fiscal year related to the lease arrangement.

In: Accounting

If Susie earns $750,000 in taxable income, how much tax will she pay as a single...

If Susie earns $750,000 in taxable income, how much tax will she pay as a single taxpayer for year 2020? (Use tax rate schedule)

Marc, a single taxpayer, earns $60,000 in taxable income and $5,000 in interest from an investment in city of Birmingham Bonds. Using the U.S. tax rate schedule for year 2020, what is his average tax rate (rounded) & effective tax rate (rounded)

3. Jamie is single. In 2020 , she reported $100,000 of taxable income, including a long-term capital gain of $5,000. What is her gross tax liability, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount? (Use the tax rate schedules,long term capital gains tax brackets)

In: Accounting

Denim Factory is a company that manufactures jackets and is in the process of making budget...

Denim Factory is a company that manufactures jackets and is in the process of making budget for the year 2020, with the following details:
1. Budgeted sales for the first months are as follows:
January February March
25,000 jackets 30,000 jackets 20,000 jackets
2. Thesellingpriceforeachjacketis$50.
3. Endinginventoryofjacketsisestimatedtobe20%ofthenextmonth’ssales.
4. Assume that target ending inventory for March is 3,000 jackets and the beginning
inventory in January is 5,000 jackets.

Required:

a. Prepare the sales budget for January, February, March, and for the first quarter of 2020.

b. Prepare the production budget for January, February, March, and for the first quarter of 2020.

c. Provide examples of how human factors could affect budgeting process in an organization.

d. Explain the meaning of “budgetary slack” and how companies should manage this.

In: Accounting

Q. Baoshan Energy Ltd. in Shanghai, China, has a tank lorry that costed the company ¥300,000...

Q. Baoshan Energy Ltd. in Shanghai, China, has a tank lorry that costed the company ¥300,000 when it was purchased on January 1, 2016. The vehicle has an estimated useful life of 10 years and no residual value. Baoshan uses straight-line method of depreciation on equipment. Baoshan decides to dispose the tank lorry and sells it to Pudong Oil & Gas Co. on August 31, 2020. (Currency in Chinese yuan, ¥)

Instructions:

A. What journal and T-account entries would Baoshan Energy make to record the sale of the tank lorry for ¥170,000 cash on August 31, 2020?

B. What journal and T-account entries would Baoshan Energy make to record the sale of the tank lorry for ¥100,000 cash on August 31, 2020?

In: Accounting