Questions
A.) A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of...

A.) A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and average variable costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100.

The quantity of output at which the firm  is indifferent between the two technologies is ______

B.) A firm is deciding between two different sewing machines. Technology A has fixed costs of $500 and average variable costs of $50 whereas Technology B has fixed costs of $250 and marginal costs of $100.

What is the cost of production at the number of units where the company is indifferent between the two technologies?

a. $750

b. $850

c. $950

d. $1050

In: Economics

PLEASE ONLY DO THE LAST PORTION " Final Questions." I already did all the other ones....

PLEASE ONLY DO THE LAST PORTION " Final Questions." I already did all the other ones.

Your friend, another accountant, has bet you that with your knowledge of accounting and just the computations for common analytical measures, you can figure out many aspects of a company's financial statements. You take the bet!

Match each computation to one of the liquidity and solvency measures in the table. (Hint: Begin by looking for simple computations and identifying the amounts in those computations. Look for other measures that use those amounts.)

Liquidity and Solvency Measures Computations
Times interest earned ($970,500 + $127,000) ÷ $127,000
Working capital $3,095,000 – $840,000
Number  of days' sales in receivables [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) ÷ 2] ÷ ($4,100,000 ÷ 365)
Quick ratio $1,866,000 ÷ $840,000
Current ratio $3,095,000 ÷ $840,000
Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity $2,530,000 ÷ $4,079,000
Number of days' sales in inventory [($714,000 + $740,000) ÷ 2] ÷ ($8,250,000 ÷ 365)
Accounts receivable turnover $8,250,000 ÷ [($714,000 + $740,000) ÷ 2]
Inventory turnover $4,100,000 ÷ [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) ÷ 2]
Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities $2,690,000 ÷ $1,690,000

Use the following balance sheet form to enter amounts you identify from the computations on the Liquidity and Solvency Measures panel. You will identify other amounts for the balance sheet on the Profitability Measures panel. If you have a choice of two amounts, assume the first amount in the ratio is for the end of the year. Compute any missing amounts.

Balance Sheet

December 31, 20Y6

1

Assets

2

Current assets:

3

Cash

$823,000.00

4

Marketable securities

5

Accounts receivable (net)

6

Inventory

7

Prepaid expenses

8

Total current assets

9

Long-term investments

10

Property, plant, and equipment (net)

11

Total assets

12

Liabilities

13

Current liabilities

14

Long-term liabilities

15

Total liabilities

16

Stockholders’ Equity

17

Preferred stock, $10 par

18

Common stock, $5 par

19

Retained earnings

20

Total stockholders’ equity

21

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Match each computation to one of the profitability measures in the table.

Profitability Measures Computations
Asset turnover $8,250,000 ÷ [($6,609,000 + $6,419,000) ÷ 2]
Return on total assets ($786,300 + $127,000) ÷ [($6,609,000 + $6,419,000) ÷ 2]
Return on stockholders’ equity $786,300 ÷ [($4,079,000 + $3,875,050) ÷ 2]
Return on common stockholders’ equity ($786,300 – $65,000) ÷ [($3,591,500 + $3,447,840) ÷ 2]
Earnings per share on common stock ($786,300 – $65,000) ÷ 250,000 shares
Price-earnings ratio $35 ÷ $3.05
Dividends per share $175,000 ÷ 250,000 shares
Dividend yield $0.70 ÷ $35

Use the following comparative income statement form to enter amounts you identify from the computations on the Liquidity and Solvency Measures panel and on the Profitability Measures panel. Compute any missing amounts and complete the horizontal analysis columns. Enter percentages as decimal amounts, rounded to one decimal place. When rounding, look only at the figure to the right of one decimal place. If < 5, round down and if ? 5, round up. For example, for 32.048% enter 32.0%. For 32.058% enter 32.1%.

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5

1

20Y6

20Y5

Amount Increase (Decrease)

Percentage Increase (Decrease)

2

Sales

$7,257,000.00

3

Cost of goods sold

3,444,000.00

4

Gross profit

$3,813,000.00

5

Selling expenses

$1,451,000.00

6

Administrative expenses

1,237,500.00

1,101,500.00

7

Total operating expenses

$2,552,500.00

8

Income from operations

$1,260,500.00

9

Interest expense

120,600.00

10

Income before income tax

$1,139,900.00

11

Income tax expense

178,200.00

12

Net income

$961,700.00

Your accountant friend reveals that the company whose information you have been working on is actually a company he is thinking of investing in. What advice and insight do you have for your friend?

Using only the information from your horizontal analysis of the comparative income statement, complete the following sentences.

has decreased significantly from 20Y5 to 20Y6, even though has increased. However, has also , which slowed the increase in . In addition, has increased at a faster rate. The company appears .

Based on these observations, do you recommend that your friend invest in this company’s stock?

In: Accounting

Consider a call option with a premium of $8 for which the exercise price is $50....

Consider a call option with a premium of $8 for which the exercise price is $50. What is the profit for a holder if the underlying stock price at expiration is $60.00? What is the profit for the seller?

In: Finance

ALei Industries has credit sales of $151 million a year. ​ ALei's management reviewed its credit...

ALei Industries has credit sales of $151 million a year. ​ ALei's management reviewed its credit policy and decided that it wants to maintain an average collection period of 40 days.

a.  What is the maximum level of accounts receivable that ALei can carry and have 40​-day average collection​ period?

b.  If​ ALei's current accounts receivable collection period is 50 ​days, how much would it have to reduce its level of accounts receivable in order to achieve its goal of 40 ​days?

Round to one decimal place.

In: Finance

So, I'm trying to get revolutions/second from a given binary data. for example, the input binary...

So, I'm trying to get revolutions/second from a given binary data.

for example, the input binary data is:

V=[0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 ]

let's say the distance between each value is arbitrary (for this example, you can use 0.1). Each 1 represents a full rotation of a bike pedal, and I'm trying to calculate the pedal rate from a given binary dataset in Matlab. How would I do so?

EDIT for clarification:

So, I'll be receiving data from a bike as a binary vector (0s and 1s). Each 0 or 1 represent a measurement. I think each number represents like a certain time. So the vector [0 1 0 0 1 ] would mean two rotations and just a guess at the time between each value is .1 seconds. So the cadence would be 1 rev/.3s.

I'm trying to figure out how to write a program to read the given vector and output a cadence.

In: Computer Science

Measuring the height of a particular species of tree is very difficult because these trees grow...

Measuring the height of a particular species of tree is very difficult because these trees grow to tremendous heights. People familiar with these trees understand that the height of a tree of this species is related to other characteristics of the​ tree, including the diameter of the tree at the breast height of a person. The accompanying data represent the height​ (in feet) and diameter​ (in inches) at the breast height of a person for a sample of 21 trees of this species.

Height   Diameter at breast height
121.6   21
194.7   38
167.1   19
81.7   11
133.2   20
155.9   28
172.8   54
80.4   10
147.9   26
112.4   12
84.1   12
163.6   40
202.4   55
174.6   32
158.7   23
206.5   44
223.8   47
193.4   54
230.8   41
189.5   36
100.1   8

A. Assuming a linear​ relationship, use the​ least-squares method to compute the regression coefficients b0 and b1. State the regression equation that predicts the height of a tree based on the​ tree's diameter at breast height of a person.

B. Predict the mean height for a tree that has a​ breast-height diameter of 35 inches.

C. Interpret the meaning of the coefficient of determination in this problem. The value is?

D. Determine whether there is a significant relationship between the height of trees of this species and the​breast-height diameter at the 0.05 level of significance.

- Identify the t Stat value for Diameter at Breast​ Height, rounding to two decimal places.

E. Construct a 95​% confidence interval estimate of the population slope between the height of the trees and​breast-height diameter.

In: Statistics and Probability

The Wind Mountain excavation site in New Mexico is an important archaeological location of the ancient...

The Wind Mountain excavation site in New Mexico is an important archaeological location of the ancient Native American Anasazi culture. The following data represent depths (in cm) below surface grade at which significant artifacts were discovered at this site (Reference: A.I. Woosley and A.J. McIntyre, Mimbres Mogollon Archaeology, University of New Mexico Press).

85 45 75 60 90 90 115 30 55 58
78 120 80 65 65 140 65 50 30 125
75 137 80 120 15 45 70 65 50 45
95 70 70 28 40 125 105 75 80 70
90 68 73 75 55 70 95 65 200 75
15 90 46 33 100 65 60 55 85 50
10 68 99 145 45 75 45 95 85 65
65 52 82

For this problem, use seven classes.

(a) Find the class width.


(b) Make a frequency table showing class limits, class boundaries, midpoints, frequencies, relative frequencies, and cumulative frequencies. (Give relative frequencies to 4 decimal places.) Show Your Work!!

Class Limits Class Boundaries Midpoint Frequency Relative
Frequency
Cumulative
Frequency







































In: Statistics and Probability

Question 1: Consider the simple regression model: !Yi = β0 + β1Xi + ei (a) Explain...

Question 1:

Consider the simple regression model: !Yi = β0 + β1Xi + ei
(a) Explain how the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimator formulas for !β̂ and !β̂ are derived.

  1. (b) Under the Classical Linear Regression Model assumptions, the ordinary least squares estimator, OLS estimators are the “Best Linear Unbiased Estimators (B.L.U.E.).” Explain.

  2. (c) Other things equal, the standard error of β! ̂ will decline as the sample size increases. Explain the

    importance of this.

Question 2:

Consider the following data on 10 students:

1

01

Observation Weekly Food Expenditure Weekly Income

1

80

200

2

70

100

3

60

80

4

80

220

5

100

230

6

70

160

7

50

60

8

70

80

9

70

130

10

80

140

(a) Calculate the values of !β ̂ and β! ̂ for the simple linear regression model given by: 01

!food =β̂ +β̂income +e. i01 ii

  1. (b) Interpret those values in the context of the variable definitions and units of measurement.

  2. (c) Using the results from part (a), calculate the error (e! i) for each of the 10 observations.

(c) Calculate and interpret the standard error of tĥe regression (!se).

(d) Calculate and interpret the standard error of the β! ̂ estimate (!s ). 1β̂

(e) Test the null hypothesis that income has no effect on food expenditures. What do you conclude?

In: Economics

Bowman Specialists Inc. (BSI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two models—one (A–25)...

Bowman Specialists Inc. (BSI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two models—one (A–25) principally used for fine eyewear and the other (A–10) for lenses used in binoculars, cameras, and similar equipment.

The following table shows the manufacturing cost of each unit is calculated, using activity-based costing, for these manufacturing cost pools.

Cost Pools Allocation Base Costing Rate
Materials handling Number of parts $ 3.80 per part
Manufacturing supervision Hours of machine time $ 24.40 per hour
Assembly Number of parts $ 6.15 per part
Machine setup Each setup $ 48.20 per setup
Inspection and testing Logged hours $ 59.00 per hour
Packaging Logged hours $ 29.00 per hour

BSI currently sells the A–10 model for $3,770 and the A–25 model for $2,015. Manufacturing costs and activity usage for the two products follow:

A-10 A-25
Direct materials $ 149.76 $ 75.44
Number of parts 131 102
Machine-hours 9.00 6.00
Inspection time 2.00 1.10
Packing time 1.20 0.60
Setups 26 13

Required:

1. Calculate the product cost and product margin for each product.

2. A new competitor has entered the market for lens-polishing equipment with a superior product at significantly lower prices, $2,415 for the A–10 model and $1,890 for the A–25 model. To try to compete, BSI has made some radical improvements in the design and manufacturing of its two products. The materials costs and activity usage rates have been decreased significantly, as follows:

A-10 A-25
Direct materials $ 98.65 $ 52.45
Number of parts 130 101
Machine-hours 10 4.00
Inspection time 2 1
Packing time 1 .40
Setups 13 13

2-a. Calculate the total product costs with the new activity usage data.

2-b. Can BSI make a positive gross margin with the new costs, assuming that it must meet the price set by the new competitor?

4. What cost management method might be useful to BSI at this time?

In: Accounting

The lives of certain extra-life light bulbs are normally distributed with a mean equal to 1350...

The lives of certain extra-life light bulbs are normally distributed with a mean equal to 1350 hours and a standard deviation equal to 18 hours. 1. What percentage of bulbs will have a life between 1350 and 1377 hr? 2. What percentage of bulbs will have a life between 1341 and 1350 hr? 3. What percentage of bulbs will have a life between 1338 and 1365 hr? 4. What percentage of bulbs will have a life between 1365 and 1377 hr? 5. What percentage of bulbs will have a life between 1338 and 1344 hr? 6. What percentage of the bulbs will last longer than 1386 hr? 7. What percentage of the bulbs will last less than 1323 hr? 8. The 10 percent of the bulbs with the longest life will last longer than how many hours? 9. The 20 percent of the bulbs with the shortest life will last no longer than how many hours?

I am looking for help with 7-9. Looking for the math worked out, to find the answer. Thanks

In: Statistics and Probability