Glob and Dream Company provides the budgeting information for the first two quarters of the coming year 2020;
|
First quarter |
Second quarter |
|
|
No of sales |
unit 22,500 |
unit 20,800 |
|
Purchasing costs |
RM 290,000 |
RM 350,000 |
|
Capital Additions (new machine) |
RM 250,000 |
__--------___ |
|
Selling and Administrative expenses |
RM 41,400 |
RM 46,400 |
The company expects to sell their units in the first quarter by RM 20 per unit and the price will increase by 25% in the second quarter. Based on the past experiences, the sales department in the company expects to sell about 35% of the total products for cash and only 80% of the sales on account will be collected in full in the first quarter and the remainder in the second quarter.
The company comes to an agreement with the suppliers that one-fourth of the total purchase in each quarter will be paid in the same quarter and the balance will be paid in the following quarter. Amongst the quarterly selling and administration expenses RM6,400 presents property taxes and depreciation. The property tax will be paid by the end of the third quarter however, RM40,000 part of income taxes will be paid on the second quarter. Of the remainder of the selling and administrative expenses; 50% will be paid in the quarter in which they are incurred and the other 50% will be paid in the following quarter. The company has a plan to expand its business and buy a new machine which will cost RM250,000 and it will be paid in the first
The beginning balances in the first quarter are Cash RM45000, Accounts receivable RM51000 and Account payable RM121,500 (RM102,000 for materials purchases and RM19,500 for selling and administrative expenses). Based on the company policy, it is important to maintain a minimum cash balance of RM 25,000 at the end of each quarter.
Required:
Prepare the cash budget of this company for the first and second quarter of the year 2020
In: Accounting
Typewriter Plus purchased equipment for $40,000 on September 30, 2019. The equipment has a residual value of $8,000 and estimated life of 8 years. Calculate the net book value of the equipment on December 31, 2020.
Multiple Choice
$32,000
$28,000
$35,000
$36,000
Which of the following statements about debits is false?
Multiple Choice
Debits increase assets.
Debits decrease stockholders’ equity.
Debits increase liabilities.
Debits decrease liabilities.
Elephant Company calculated depreciation per year of $8,000 on a building it purchased on January 1, 2019. How much accumulated depreciation will appear in the December 31, 2020 financial statements?
Multiple Choice
$12,000
$24,000
$16,000
$8,000
Kettle Company received but did not pay its electric bill. What journal entry should Kettle Company record?
Multiple Choice
Debit utilities expense and credit utilities payable
Debit utilities expense and credit cash
Debit utilities payable and credit cash
Debit utilities payable and credit utilities expense
If a company debits an expense account, what impact does that have on stockholders’ equity?
Multiple Choice
Decreases stockholders’ equity
Increases stockholders’ equity
There is no effect on stockholders’ equity
A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Gibbs
Company as follows:
| Cash | |
| 1,500 | |
| Unearned Revenue | |
| 1,500 | |
Which of the following could be an explanation for this
transaction?
Multiple Choice
Gibbs has received cash for services to be provided in the future.
Gibbs has provided services to a customer on account.
Gibbs has completed services for which they had earlier received cash in advance.
Cash has been paid out to a company that will provide future services to Gibbs Company.
In: Accounting
Activity 2. Now that you know the essential terms in climate and biodiversity, let us try to check your understanding of these terms. In the space provided, differentiate the following:
1. Deciduous forest from evergreen forest.
2. Woodland from shrubland
3. Tropical rainforest from tropical seasonal forest
4. Savanna from thornwood
5. Weather and climate
In: Biology
Supreme Fish is a company involved in fish farming in Vietnam. Its products are sold to supermarkets as well as restaurants throughout the world. Supreme Fish has a global market share of 40% for this type of fish. Supreme Fish has a US$150 million, 15 year bond issued 2 years ago. The bond pays a premium of 500 basis points over the SOFR. The bond is not rated. However, based on its yield, an equivalent rating would be BB. An institutional investor intends to sell its holdings of US$5 million of the bonds. As a buy-side bond analyst, you have been tasked to analyse the suitability of the bond for your fund.
Assess the credit risk issues related to the bond.
In: Accounting
Please give me the correct answer:
Jacobs Engineering Group had its target price increased
by analysts at KeyCorp from $82.00 to $86.00 in a research note
issued to investors on Wednesday, Benzinga Ratings Tables reports.
The firm currently has an "overweight" rating on the construction
company's stock. KeyCorp's price target indicates a potential
upside of 7.69% from the company's current price. Other research
analysts have also issued research reports about the company. MKM
Partners lifted their price target on Jacobs Engineering Group to
$87.00 and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a report on Tuesday,
February 26th. ValuEngine upgraded Jacobs Engineering Group from a
"hold" rating to a "buy" rating in a report on Monday, February
25th. Cowen set a $82.00 price objective on Jacobs Engineering
Group and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a report on Wednesday,
February 20th. Citigroup set a $83.00 price objective on Jacobs
Engineering Group and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a report on
Wednesday, February 20th. Finally, Robert W. Baird set a $83.00
price objective on Jacobs Engineering Group and gave the stock a
"buy" rating in a report on Wednesday, February 20th. Two equities
research analysts have rated the stock with a hold rating and
fifteen have issued a buy rating to the company's stock. Jacobs
Engineering Group has a consensus rating of "Buy" and a consensus
target price of $84.55.
The case above reports that two of the equities research analysts
have rated the stock with a “hold” rating. If the two equities
research analysts are right, what results must have found about the
value of Jacobs Engineering Group’s common stock?
1. Two equities research analysts found that the current market price of common stock for Jacobs Engineering Group is above the book value of Jacobs Engineering Group’s common stock.
2. Two equities research analysts found that the current market price of common stock for Jacobs Engineering Group is equal to the intrinsic value of Jacobs Engineering Group’s common stock.
3. Two equities research analysts found that the current book of common stock for Jacobs Engineering Group is above the intrinsic value of Jacobs Engineering Group’s common stock.
4. Two equities research analysts found that the intrinsic value of common stock for Jacobs Engineering Group is above to the current common stock price of Jacobs Engineering Group.
5. none of the answers is correct.
Benchmark, the Silicon Valley venture firm and early
investor in Uber, has sued former CEO Travis
Kalanick.
In a Delaware Chancery Court filing, originally identified
by Axios’ Dan Primack, the suit alleges that Kalanick committed
fraud, breach of contract and breach of fiduciary duty. Both
Kalanick and Benchmark hold Uber board seats.
Accusing Kalanick of being “selfish” by packing Uber’s
board with “loyal allies,” Benchmark alleges that the ousted CEO
broke the law by trying to pave the way.
The board of directors and corporate managers work together and at
times, because they know each other well, there could be an
entrenchment among them. As the alleged claim is true CEO Travis
Kalanick committed fraud, breach of contract and breach of
fiduciary duty to benefit himself, what kind of problem in a
corporation describes the situation the best?
1. managers benefiting themselves rather than the shareholders of the company is called “fiduciary problem.”
2. managers benefiting the shareholders of the company rather than themselves is called “corporate governance.”
3. managers benefiting the shareholders of the company rather than themselves is called “agency problem.”
4. none of the answers is correct.
5. managers benefiting themselves rather than the shareholders of the company is called “agency problem.”
Pomerantz LLP is investigating claims on behalf of
investors of EQT Corporation (“EQT” or the “Company”). The
investigation concerns whether EQT and certain of its officers
and/or directors have engaged in securities fraud or other unlawful
business practices.
On June 19, 2017, EQT announced entry into an agreement to
acquire Rice Energy Inc. (“Rice”) for total consideration of $6.7
billion (the “Acquisition”). EQT touted the purported benefits of
the proposed merger, telling its shareholders that the Acquisition
would result in $2.5 billion in synergies, including $100 million
in cost savings in 2018 alone. On July 3, 2017, activist investor
JANA Partners LLC (“JANA”), in several letters citing detailed
evidence, asserted that the Rice merger synergies were “grossly
exaggerated” and that according to JANA’s expert analysis, “it
would be impossible for EQT to support its claimed synergy drilling
plan.” Nonetheless, EQT repeatedly denied JANA’s assertions and
reassured investors of the merits of the Acquisition. EQT and Rice
shareholders thereafter approved the Acquisition. After the
Acquisition closed in November 2017, EQT continued to tout the
“significant operational synergies” or the merger that would
purportedly allow EQT to become “one of the lowest-cost operators
in the United States.” On March 15, 2018, just five months after
the Acquisition closed, EQT announced the sudden and unexpected
resignation of Steven T. Schlotterbeck as the Company’s Chief
Executive Officer. Then, on October 25, 2018, EQT reported
surprisingly bad third-quarter financial results caused by a
significant increase in total costs, which were $586.2 million
higher than in the same period of the prior year. Moreover, EQT
disclosed that its estimated capital expenditures for well
development in 2018 would increase by $300 million, to $2.5
billion, as a result of “inefficiencies from higher activity
levels, the learning curve on ultra-long horizontal wells, and
service cost increases.” As a result, EQT reduced its full-year
forecast for 2018. These disclosures were at odds with EQT’s prior
representations concerning the purported synergies of the
Acquisition.
On this news, EQT’s stock price fell $2.79 per share, or
12.65%, to close at $19.24 per share on October 25,
2018.
Which one of the goals will be appropriate for Steven T.
Schlotterbeck as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer to
follow?
1. Shareholders wealth maximization.
2. Short-term profit maximization.
3. Sales and net income maximization.
4. Free cash flow maximization.
5. none of the answers is correct.
When Ultra Petroleum Corp. emerges from bankruptcy
protection in the coming weeks, as expected, the natural gas
producer's chief executive is on track to be rewarded with roughly
$35 million worth of its stock, more than 10 times his annual
compensation in recent years.
Michael Watford, the CEO, and other employees at the
Houston company are sharing 7.5% of the Ultra's new shares, a
fairly typical cut awarded to managers of companies emerging from
bankruptcy protection to incentivize them to stick around. Bankrupt
companies usually issue new stock when they emerge from bankruptcy,
replacing their old shares.
What's unusual in Ultra's case is the size of the pie from
which that slice is coming: The company's postbankruptcy equity
value has been set at about $4 billion, meaning that its employees
are due some $300 million of stock, 40% of it to be doled out the
day its new shares are launched, according to court filings and
people familiar with the matter. The rest would be distributed at
the discretion of its board.
While Ultra Petroleum Corp. emerges from bankruptcy protection,
Michael Watford, the CEO of the company, will be rewarded with
roughly $35 million worth of its stock. Do you think this is
consistent with the firm’s goal?
1. The amount of the award is outrageous, and it is inconsistent with the sales maximization goal.
2. none of the answers is correct.
3. There's more to Uber IPO flop than meets the eye: It’s clear now
that Uber Technologies Inc’s initial public offering will be left
with a less than five-star review. The stock remains below its IPO
price, and many people have heaped fault on the bankers who told
executives that Uber could be worth $120 billion.
4. Even though the amount awarded is outrageous, the incentivizing top managers with bonuses is consistent with the shareholders wealth maximization goal.
5. Even though the amount awarded is outrages, the incentivizing top managers with bonuses is consistent with the shareholders sales maximization goal.
6. The amount of the award is outrageous, and it is inconsistent with the shareholders wealth maximization goal.
In: Finance
Do larger universities tend to have more property crime? University crime statistics are affected by a variety of factors. The surrounding community, accessibility given to outside visitors, and many other factors influence crime rate. Let x be a variable that represents student enrollment (in thousands) on a university campus, and let y be a variable that represents the number of burglaries in a year on the university campus. A random sample of n = 8 universities in California gave the following information about enrollments and annual burglary incidents.
| x | 10.7 | 28.0 | 24.5 | 14.3 | 7.5 | 27.7 | 16.2 | 20.1 |
| y | 22 | 74 | 39 | 23 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 25 |
(b) Use a calculator to verify that Σx = 149.0,
Σx2 = 3193.22, Σy = 243,
Σy2 = 9985 and Σxy = 5280.8.
Compute r. (Round to 3 decimal places.)
In: Statistics and Probability
Consider a simple model to estimate the effect of
personal computer (PC) ownership on college grade point average for
graduating seniors at a large public university
GPA= β0+ β1PC+u
where PC is a binary variable for graduating seniors at a large
public university
Why might PC ownership be correlated with u?
Explain why PC is likely to be related to parents’ annual income.
Does this mean parental income is a good IV for PC? Why or why
not?
Suppose that, four years ago, the university gave grants to buy
computers to roughly one-half of the incoming students, and the
students that received grants were randomly chosen. Carefully
explain how you would use this information to construct an IV for
PC.
Using the IV you describe in (c), state the two equations/models
you would use in a 2 staged least squares estimation:
In: Economics
The university wants to examine whether students spend enough time on their remote classes after switching to the online teaching. The university staff sends a survey to 50 random students and asks for the study time per week after the spring break. The mean study time per week of the sample is 25.5 hours. It is believed that the population standard deviation is 3.5 hours. The university wants to know whether the students have spent at least 23 hours per week on average in their remote study.
What is the correct form of the statistical hypothesis?
What is the value of the test statistics?
If you decide to use the critical value approach to perform the test, what is the corresponding critical value for the test at 95% confidence level?
If you decide to use the P-value approach to perform the test, what is your P-value?
What is your conclusion at the 95% confidence level?
In: Statistics and Probability
The table below summarizes the replies of 300 randomly selected university graduates who participated in a nationwide survey:
| Degree of Job Satisfaction | Total | ||||
| High | Low or Moderate | ||||
|
Type of Program While Studying |
Professional Count | 79 | 21 | 100 | |
| Expected | |||||
| Non-Professional Count | 131 | 69 | 200 | ||
| Expected | |||||
| Total | 210 | 90 | 300 | ||
(a) Determine the expected numbers, assuming the degree of job satisfaction is independent of type of program taken at university (i.e. there is some association between degree of job satisfaction and the type of program). Fill your answers into the table above.
(b) Use the Chi-square test with α = 0:05 to test the hypothesis that the degree of job satisfaction depends on the type of program taken at university.
i) H0:
Ha:
Observed Test Statistic (x2 statistic):
ii) p-value (use x2 table):
Decision with justification:
Conclusion in context:
In: Statistics and Probability
The acceptance rate for a university is 42 percent. Assuming the binomial to the normal distribution. Of the next 10 applications what is the probability that they will accept: (WHEN ROUNDING DO NOT ROUND ANY CALCULATION UNTIL THE VERY END)
a) Find the mean: μ = n ⋅ p = round to a single decimal.
b) Calculate the standard deviation. σ = n ⋅ p ⋅ q = . Round to 4 decimals.
c) Determine the probability that exactly four applicants will be accepted. round to 4 decimals
d) Determine the probability that between four and six applications will be accepted. round to 4 decimals.
e) Determine the probability that at least two of the applicants will be accepted. (You may use the complement rule here). round to 4 decimals.
f) What is the probability for the university to accept none or more than 7 applications? Round to 4 decimals. Would it be unusual for the university to accept no or more than 7 applicants? Yes/No.
In: Statistics and Probability