Lab Question?????
Reactants: 4.00g 2- pentanol, 7.00g NaBr, 5ml 9M H2SO4 (cant use more than 4 or 3 g of 2-pentanol or change reactants) Want Product: 2-bromopentane
What procedure in the lab would you do to create from reactants and isolate 2-bromopentane from left over 2-pentanol, NaBr, H2SO4, and water?
I have:
1. Combine Reagants (NaBr is in excess) and reflux for 30 minutes. Problem: NaBr did not dissolve.
2. To get rid of NaBr that did not dissolve, I gravity filtrated (liquid formed a solid at the bottom?). I took only the liquid without solid that formed (liquid was transferred out carefully) and washed with 15 mL DI water. (aqueous layer on top and organic on the bottom which was cloudy?)
3. I then washed the organic layer with NaHCO3 twice with 10 ml portions. (aqueous layer on top and organic on bottom)
4. I had very little liquid from the organic layer. I dried with sodium sulfate to get rid of H2O.
5. I had very little product yield at the end and am not sure it's the product. (only like a milliliter of product)
6. I did not distill since I didn't have enough product.
What changes can I make to my procedure to increase product yield? What did I do wrong in my procedure? How can I get my product, 2-bromopentane, in high yield?
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| City1 | City 2 | City 3 | City 4 |
| 789 | 748 | 1831 | 1756 |
| 2051 | 1501 | 740 | 2125 |
| 765 | 1886 | 1554 | 1995 |
| 1645 | 1593 | 137 | 1526 |
| 1266 | 1474 | 2276 | 1746 |
| 2138 | 1913 | 2144 | 1616 |
| 1487 | 1218 | 1053 | 1958 |
| 1622 | 1006 | 1120 | 1675 |
| 1169 | 343 | 1838 | 1885 |
| 2215 | 1494 | 1735 | 2204 |
| 167 | 580 | 1326 | 2409 |
| 2557 | 1320 | 1790 | 1338 |
| 634 | 1784 | 32 | 2076 |
| 1326 | 1044 | 1455 | 2375 |
| 1790 | 890 | 1913 | 1125 |
| 32 | 1708 | 1218 | 1326 |
| 1455 | 1913 | 1006 | 1790 |
| 1218 | 343 | 32 | |
| 1006 | 1494 | 1455 | |
| 343 | 580 |
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