Questions
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Sweeten Company had no jobs...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the beginning of March and no beginning inventories. The company has two manufacturing departments--Molding and Fabrication. It started, completed, and sold only two jobs during March—Job P and Job Q. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Jobs P and Q (all data and questions relate to the month of March):

Molding Fabrication Total
Estimated total machine-hours used 2,500 1,500 4,000
Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 14,500 $ 17,700 $ 32,200
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 3.20 $ 4.00
Job P Job Q
Direct materials $ 31,000 $ 17,000
Direct labor cost $ 35,400 $ 14,700
Actual machine-hours used:
Molding 3,500 2,600
Fabrication 2,400 2,700
Total 5,900 5,300

Sweeten Company had no underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead costs during the month.

Required:

For questions 1-8, assume that Sweeten Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with machine-hours as the allocation base. For questions 9-15, assume that the company uses departmental predetermined overhead rates with machine-hours as the allocation base in both departments.

4. If Job P included 20 units, what was its unit product cost? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)

5- What was the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job Q? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

6- If Job Q included 30 units, what was its unit product cost? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)

7- Assume that Sweeten Company used cost-plus pricing (and a markup percentage of 80% of total manufacturing cost) to establish selling prices for all of its jobs. What selling price would the company have established for Jobs P and Q? What are the selling prices for both jobs when stated on a per unit basis assuming 20 units were produced for Job P and 30 units were produced for Job Q? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar.)

8 8. What was Sweeten Company’s cost of goods sold for March? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

In: Economics

Eire Products is a specialty lubricants company. The Lake Plant produces a single product in three...

Eire Products is a specialty lubricants company. The Lake Plant produces a single product in three departments: Filtering, Blending, and Packaging. Additional materials are added in the Blending Process when units are 50 to 55 percent complete with respect to conversion. Information for operations in June in the Blending process appear as follows.

Work in process on June 1 consisted of 9,000 barrels with the following costs.

  

Amount

Degree of completion

Filtering costs transferred in

$        11,700  

100%

Cost added in Blending

Direct materials

$                 -    

0%

Conversion costs

$        18,335  

30%

Work in process June 1

$        30,035  

  

During June, 116,000 barrels were transferred in from Filtering at a cost of $150,800. The following costs were added in Blending in June.

Direct materials

$     387,500  

Conversion costs

$     538,265  

Total costs added  

$     925,765  

  

Blending finished 115,000 barrels in June and transferred them to Packaging. At the end of June, there were 10,000 barrels in work-in-process inventory. The units were 60 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. The Blending Department uses FIFO method of process costing.  

Required: Prepare a cost of production report for Blending department for June.

A

B

C

D

1

(Step 1)

(Step 2)

Equivalent Units

2

3

Flow of production

Physical units

Direct Material

Conversion Cost

4

Beginning WIP

9,000

Work done before current period

5

Started during current period

116,000

6

To Account For

125,000

7

Completed and transferred out during current period:

115,000

8

From beginning WIP

9,000

9

{9000 x (100% -50%); 9000 x (100% - 55%)

4500

4950

10

Started and completed

106,000

11

(106,000 x 100%; 106,000 x 100%)

106,000

106,000

12

Ending WIP

10,000

13

10,000 x 100%; 10,000 x 60%

10,000

6,000

14

Accounting for

125,000

15

Equivalent units of work done in current period

120,500

116,950

16

Total Production Costs

Direct Material

Conversion  

Costs

Step 3  

Beginning WIP

+

Cost added in current period

+

Total costs to account for

+

Step 4

Cost added in current period

Divide by equivalent units of work done in current period

Costs per equivalent unit of work done in current period

Step 5

Assignment of costs:

Completed and transferred out

Beginning WIP

+

Costs added to beginning WIP in current period

+

        Total from beginning inventory

Started and completed

+

        Total cost of units completed and transferred out

Ending WIP

+

        Total costs accounted for

+

In: Accounting

Boston Corporation has two production departments, Assembly and Machining, and two service departments, Personnel and Cafeteria....

Boston Corporation has two production departments, Assembly and Machining, and two service departments, Personnel and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of July, 2020 are as follows:

Proportion of Services Used by:

Department

Direct costs

Personnel

Cafeteria

Machining

Assembly

Personnel

$

30,000

0.40

0.30

0.30

Cafeteria

$

50,000

0.20

0.50

0.30

Machining

$

80,000

Assembly

$

70,000

Required: (use ANOTHER sheet to show your work AND PLACE IT IN THE drop box FOR test #3) 10 points

  • Compute the allocation of service department costs to producing departments for July 2020 using the direct method.

  Show the total costs allocated to each Producing Department AND Total Costs in each Producing Department after allocated Costs.

   a,  Allocated Costs to MACHINING ___________________ b. Allocated Cost to ASSEMBLY_________________________

c.  Total Costs to MACHINING________________________ d. Total Costs to ASSEMBLY____________________________

  • Compute the allocation of service department costs to producing departments for July 2020 using the step method. Since the Personnel department provides the largest percentage of service to other service departments, it should be allocated first in the step method of allocation.  Show the total costs allocated to each Producing Department AND Total Costs in each Producing Department after allocated Costs.

e. Allocated Costs to MACHINING ___________________ f. Allocated Cost to ASSEMBLY_________________________

                       g.  Total Costs to MACHINING________________________ h. Total Costs to ASSEMBLY____________________________

In: Accounting

Feeders manufactures bird feeders for wild bird specialty stores. In? September, WilsonWilson Feeders received an order...

Feeders manufactures bird feeders for wild bird specialty stores. In? September,

WilsonWilson

Feeders received an order from Wild? Birds, Inc., for

3232

platform bird feeders. The order from Wild? Birds, Inc., became Job Number 1102 at

WilsonWilson

Feeders. A materials requisition for Job 1102 is presented to the right. In addition to the materials?requisition, the labor time records? (partial) for the week during which these feeders were made are presented. Other products were also being produced during that? week, so not all of the labor from that week belongs to Job 1102.??

LOADING...

?(Click the icon to view the materials? requisition.)                                   

LOADING...

?(Click the icon to view the labor time? records.)

LOADING...

?(Click the icon to view the job cost? record.)Read the requirements

LOADING...

.

Requirement 1. Calculate the total for the Materials Requisition form. Post the information? (cost and requisition? number) from the Materials Requisition form to the Job Cost Record in the appropriate boxes.

Complete the Materials Requisition form. In Requirement 3 you will post the information? (cost and requisition? number) from the Materials Requisition form to the Job Cost Record in the appropriate boxes.

Materials Requisition

Number: #1250

Date:

9/14

Job:

1102

Part number

Description

Quantity

Unit Cost

Amount

WOCD06

Rough-hewn cedar planks

42

$2.00

$84

SSF0304

Stainless steel fasteners

84

$0.50

42

AS222

Reinforced aluminum screens

20

$1.50

30

Total

$156

Requirement 2. Complete the labor time records for each of the employees. Once the labor time record is? completed, post the information relevant to Job 1102 to the Job Cost Record for Job Cost 1102.

Complete the labor time records for each of the employees. In Requirement 3 you will post the information relevant to Job 1102 to the Job Cost Record for Job Cost 1102. Begin with employee Greg Henderson.

Labor Time Record

Employee:

Greg Henderson

Week:

9/14-9/20

Hourly Wage Rate:

$14

Record #:

912

Date

Job number

Start Time

End Time

Hours

Cost

9/14

1102

8:00

12:00

4

$56

9/14

1103

12:00

4:00

4

$56

9/15 etc.

Now complete the labor time record for employee Andrew Peck.

Labor Time Record

Employee:

Andrew Peck

Week:

9/14-9/20

Hourly wage rate:

$7

Record #:

913

Date

Job number

Start Time

End Time

Hours

Cost

9/14

1101

8:00

1:00

5

$35

9/14

1102

1:00

4:00

3

$21

9/15

1103

8:00

10:00

2

$14

9/15 etc.

Requirement 3. Manufacturing overhead has already been added to the Job Cost Record. Complete the Job Cost Record by calculating the total job cost and the cost per unit. Remember that this job consisted of

3232

feeders?(units).Post the direct material information? (cost and requisition? number) from the Materials Requisition form and direct labor information relevant to Job 1102 to the Job Cost Record for Job Cost 1102. Complete the Job Cost Record by calculating the total job cost and the cost per unit. Remember that this job consisted of

3232

feeders? (units). ?(Round the cost per unit to the nearest? cent.)View the completed labor time records

LOADING...

.

Job Cost Record

Job Number:

1102

Customer:

Wild Birds, Inc.

Job description:

32 Model 3F (platform bird feeders)

Date Started:

Sep. 14

Date Completed:

Manufacturing Cost Information:

Cost Summary

Direct Materials

Req. # :

1250

$156

Direct Labor

No. #

912

No. #

913

Manufacturing Overhead

7 hours x $2 per direct labor hour

$14

Total Job Cost

Number of Units

÷

32

Cost per Unit

In: Accounting

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption...

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
Sales $ 1,755,900
Cost of goods sold 1,218,631
Gross margin 537,269
Selling and administrative expenses 550,000
Net operating loss $ (12,731 )

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,500 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company’s two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,800 $ 162,600 $ 563,400
Direct labor $ 120,600 $ 42,800 163,400
Manufacturing overhead 491,831
Cost of goods sold $ 1,218,631

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $55,000 and $102,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Manufacturing
Overhead
Activity
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 203,091 90,400 62,300 152,700
Setups (setup hours) 128,040 71 220 291
Product-sustaining (number of products) 100,600 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,100 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 491,831

Required:

1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system.

B300 T500 Total
Product Margin ? ? ?

2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.

B300 T500 Total
Product Margin ? ? ?

3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.

In: Accounting

Silven Industries, which manufactures and sells a highly successful line of summer lotions and insect repellents,...

Silven Industries, which manufactures and sells a highly successful line of summer lotions and insect repellents, has decided to diversify in order to stabilize sales throughout the year. A natural area for the company to consider is the production of winter lotions and creams to prevent dry and chapped skin.

After considerable research, a winter products line has been developed. However, Silven’s president has decided to introduce only one of the new products for this coming winter. If the product is a success, further expansion in future years will be initiated.

The product selected (called Chap-Off) is a lip balm that will be sold in a lipstick-type tube. The product will be sold to wholesalers in boxes of 24 tubes for $8 per box. Because of excess capacity, no additional fixed manufacturing overhead costs will be incurred to produce the product. However, a $90,000 charge for fixed manufacturing overhead will be absorbed by the product under the company’s absorption costing system.

Using the estimated sales and production of 100,000 boxes of Chap-Off, the Accounting Department has developed the following cost per box:

Direct materials $ 3.60
Direct labor 2.00
Manufacturing overhead 1.40
Total cost $ 7.00

The costs above include costs for producing both the lip balm and the tube that contains it. As an alternative to making the tubes, Silven has approached a supplier to discuss the possibility of purchasing the tubes for Chap-Off. The purchase price of the empty tubes from the supplier would be $1.35 per box of 24 tubes. If Silven Industries accepts the purchase proposal, direct labor and variable manufacturing overhead costs per box of Chap-Off would be reduced by 10% and direct materials costs would be reduced by 25%.

3. Instead of sales of 100,000 boxes, revised estimates show a sales volume of 120,000 boxes. At this new volume, additional equipment must be acquired to manufacture the tubes at an annual rental of $40,000. Assume that the outside supplier will not accept an order for less than 120,000 boxes.

a. Calculate the total relevant cost of making 120,000 boxes and total relevant cost of buying 120,000 boxes. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Total Cost Making

Total Cost Buying

In: Accounting

Salespersons' Report and Analysis Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product...

Salespersons' Report and Analysis

Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the state. Data taken from reports received from the salespersons during the year ended December 31 are as follows:

Salesperson Total Sales Variable Cost of Goods Sold Variable Selling Expenses
Case $343,000 $174,930 $44,590
Dix 558,000 212,040 89,280
Johnson 500,000 250,000 80,000
LaFave 463,000 217,610 74,080
Orcas 499,000 209,580 94,810
Sussman 338,000 121,680 74,360
Willbond 452,000 144,640 85,880

Required:

1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. Round percents to the nearest whole number. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Waltham Industries Inc.
Salespersons' Analysis
For the Year Ended December 31
Salesperson Contribution Margin Variable Cost of Goods Sold as a Percent of Sales Variable Selling Expenses as a Percent of Sales Contribution Margin Ratio
Case $ % % %
Dix % % %
Johnson % % %
LaFave % % %
Orcas % % %
Sussman % % %
Willbond % % %

Feedback

Calculate:
Column 1: Contribution margin = Total sales – (Variable cost of goods sold + Variable selling expenses)
Column 2: Variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales = Variable cost of goods sold/Total sales
Column 3: Variable selling expenses as a percent of sales = Variable selling expenses/Total sales
Column 4: Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin/Total sales

Learning Objective 4.

2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year?

Willbond

Feedback

Learning Objective 4.

3. Identify the factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.

  1. Rate of growth in sales for the current year compared with past years
  2. Years of experience for salespersons
  3. Size of sales territory
  4. Actual sales compared with budgeted sales
  5. All of the above

5

In: Accounting

Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the state. Data...

Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the state. Data taken from reports received from the salespersons during the year ended December 31 are as follows:

Salesperson Total Sales Variable Cost of Goods Sold Variable Selling Expenses
Case $366,000 $161,040 $54,900
Dix 528,000 300,960 68,640
Johnson 581,000 313,740 92,960
LaFave 448,000 255,360 58,240
Orcas 389,000 140,040 62,240
Sussman 323,000 171,190 54,910
Willbond 422,000 143,480 75,960

Required:

1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. Round percents to the nearest whole number. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Waltham Industries Inc.
Salespersons' Analysis
For the Year Ended December 31
Salesperson Contribution Margin Variable Cost of Goods
Sold as a Percent of Sales
Variable Selling Expenses
as a Percent of Sales
Contribution Margin
Ratio
Case $ % % %
Dix % % %
Johnson % % %
LaFave % % %
Orcas % % %
Sussman % % %
Willbond % % %

Feedback

Calculate:

Column 1: Contribution margin = Total sales – (Variable cost of goods sold + Variable selling expenses)

Column 2: Variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales = Variable cost of goods sold/Total sales

Column 3: Variable selling expenses as a percent of sales = Variable selling expenses/Total sales

Column 4: Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin/Total sales

2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year?

Feedback

2. The salesperson who generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year, probably sells a favorable mix of product that has high manufacturing margins as a percent of sales.

3. Identify the factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.

  1. Rate of growth in sales for the current year compared with past years
  2. Years of experience for salespersons
  3. Size of sales territory
  4. Actual sales compared with budgeted sales
  5. All of the above

In: Accounting

Arnett Corp. manufactures computer desks in its White Bear LakeWhite Bear Lake​, MinnesotaMinnesota​, plant. The company...

Arnett Corp. manufactures computer desks in its

White Bear LakeWhite Bear Lake​,

MinnesotaMinnesota​,

plant. The company uses​ activity-based costing to allocate all manufacturing conversion costs​ (direct labor and manufacturing​ overhead). Its activities and related data follow.

LOADING...

​(Click the icon to view the activity areas and related​ data.)

Requirements

1.

Compute the​ per-unit manufacturing product cost of Standard desks and Unpainted desks.

2.

Premanufacturing​ activities, such as product​ design, were assigned to the Standard desks at

$ 6$6

each and to the Unpainted desks at

$ 2$2

each. Similar analyses were conducted of​ post-manufacturing activities, such as​distribution, marketing, and customer service. The​ post-manufacturing costs were

$ 22$22

per Standard and

$ 19$19

per Unpainted desk. Compute the full product costs per desk.

3.

Which product costs are reported in the external financial​ statements? Which costs are used for management decision​ making? Explain the difference.

4.

What price should

Arnett'sArnett's

managers set for Standard desks to earn a

$ 42$42

profit per​ desk?

Requirement 1. Compute the​ per-unit manufacturing product cost of Standard desks and Unpainted desks. ​(Complete all input boxes. Enter a​ "0" for any zero amounts. Round your answers to the nearest whole​ dollar.)

Standard Desk

Unpainted Desk

Direct materials

Materials handling

Assembling

Painting

Total manufacturing cost

Number of units

Manufacturing cost per unit

DATA TABLE

Budgeted Cost

Cost

Activity

of Activity

Allocation Base

Allocation Rate

Materials handling. . .

$330,000

Number of parts

$0.80

Assembling. . . . . . .

$2,500,000

Direct labor hours

$12.00

Painting. . . . . . . . . .

$170,000

Number of painted desks

$4.90

ArnettArnett

produced two styles of desks in​ March: the Standard desk and Unpainted desk. Data for each​ follow:

Total

Total Direct

Total

Total Assembling

Units

Materials

Number

Direct Labor

Product

Produced

Costs

of Parts

Hours

Standard desk. . . . . .

7,500

$178,950

118,500

6,000

Unpainted desk. . . . .

1,500

$6,300

28,500

1,200

In: Accounting

Your manufacturing facility produces three styles of coffee tables for its customers. All three of the...

Your manufacturing facility produces three styles of coffee tables for its customers. All three of the tables use the same Baltic birch plywood oval and then are treated differently to create the final products. The Waltons model has a natural wood finish and wooden legs. The jetsons model has aluminum sheet laminated to the wood base and aluminum legs. The Miami vice model has hot pink finish applied and black iron legs. The plywood ovals are manufactured in a process environment. Then, they are transferred to the next department where they undergo transformation into the finished products. The second department is a job-order cost environment.

Using the data on this page, prepare the process cost summary on the blank form provided. Then, using your answer from the process cost summary and other information provided, complete the job-order cost report by computing manufacturing cost per unit for each of the three models. Please not that the job order cost report is not complete – you’ll need to add some lines to arrive at your final manufacturing costs per unit.

Raw materials Factory overhead

Beginning RM Inventory 16,960 Indirect materials used 174,300

Rm Purchases (on credit) 452,100 Indirect labor used 95,700

Direct material used 247,620 other overhead costs 186,550

Indirect materials used 174,400 Total overhead incurred 456,550

Ending RM Inventory 47,040                                              

Factory Payroll Factory overhead (Applied at180%DL 467,730)

Direct Labor used 259,850 Direct Labor used 259,850

Indirect Labor used 95,700 overhead applied 467,730

Total payroll 355,550 total conversion 727,580

Units Costs

Beginning WIP 5,200 Beginning WIP- DM 12900

Started into production 20,300 Beginning WIP conversion 27,100

Ending WIP 4,500 Total 40,000

Ending WIP DM added-247,620

90 percent complete with respect to direct Conversion added- 727,580

Materials Total costs- 1,015,200

40 percent complete with respect to

conversion   

In: Accounting