On October 1, 2020 MK Corporation issues a bond for $110,000 cash. The bond has a face value of $100,000. Interest is paid quarterly. On January 1, 2021 the company records the following entry for the first coupon payment:
|
Interest expense |
5,500 |
|
|
Premium |
500 |
|
|
Cash |
6,000 |
|
|
(to record interest expense) |
||
Which of the following would be included in the journal entry to
record the next coupon payment which the company pays in cash on
April 1, 2021?
|
A. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,000 |
||
|
B. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,525 |
||
|
C. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,475 |
||
|
D. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,500 |
||
|
E. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,425 |
||
|
F. DEBIT to Interest Expense for $5,225 |
In: Accounting
On October 15, 2017, the board of directors of Ensor Materials
Corporation approved a stock option plan for key executives. On
January 1, 2018, 21 million stock options were granted, exercisable
for 21 million shares of Ensor's $1 par common stock. The options
are exercisable between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2023, at
90% of the quoted market price on January 1, 2018, which was $10.
The fair value of the 21 million options, estimated by an
appropriate option pricing model, is $4 per option. Ensor chooses
the option to recognize forfeitures only when they occur.
Ten percent (2.1 million) of the options were forfeited when an
executive resigned in 2019. All other options were exercised on
July 12, 2022, when the stock’s price jumped unexpectedly to $20
per share.
Required:
1. When is Ensor’s stock option measurement
date?
2. Determine the compensation expense for the
stock option plan in 2018. (Ignore taxes.)
3. & 5. Prepare the necessary journal
entries.:Record compensation expense on December 31, 2019.,Record
compensation expense on December 31, 2020.,Record the exercise of
the options in 2022.
In: Accounting
Open the subsidiary ledger accounts and enter the balances for October 1, 2019. Obtain the necessary figures from the schedule of accounts payable and schedule of accounts receivable prepared on September 30, 2019, which appears below. (If you are using the Study Guide & Working Papers, you will find that the subsidiary ledger accounts are already open.)
SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
September 30, 2019
|
A FASHION STATEMENT |
7,830.00 |
|
CLASSY TRENDS |
1,700.00 |
|
TODAY’S WOMAN |
8,770.00 |
|
TOTAL |
$18,300.00 |
SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
September 30, 2019
|
Jennifer Brown |
795.00 |
|
Megan Greening |
520.00 |
|
James Helmer |
832.00 |
|
Emma Maldonado |
232.00 |
|
Jim Price |
1621.00 |
|
Dimitri Sayegh |
510.00 |
|
Emily Tran |
1700.00 |
|
Total |
$6210.00 |
In: Accounting
On October 1, Year 6, Wheeling Company contracted to sell merchandise to a customer in Switzerland at a selling price of CHF422,000. The contract called for the merchandise to be delivered to the customer on January 31, Year 7, with payment due on delivery. On October 1, Year 6, Wheeling arranged a forward contract to deliver CHF422,000 on January 31, Year 7, at a rate of CHF1 = $1.23. Wheeling's’s year-end is December 31.
The merchandise was delivered on January 31, Year 7, and CHF422,000 were received and delivered to the bank.
Exchange rates were as follows:
| Spot Rates | Forward Rates** | |
| October 1, Year 6 | CHF1 = $1.21 | CHF1 = $1.23 |
| December 31, Year 6 | CHF1 = $1.24 | CHF1 = $1.25 |
| January 31, Year 7 | CHF1 = $1.22 | CHF1 = $1.22 |
**For contracts expiring on January 31, Year 7.
Required:
(a) Prepare the journal entries (using net method) that Wheeling should make to record the events described assuming that the forward contract is designated as a cash flow hedge. For Exchange Gains/Losses - OCI account, just use OCI, and the credit or debit will determine if it is a gain/loss
(b) Prepare a partial trial balance of the accounts used as at December 31, Year 6
(c) Prepare the journal entries (using net method) that Wheeling should make to record the events described, assuming that the forward contract is designated as a fair value hedge.
(d) Prepare a partial trial balance of the accounts used as at December 31, Year 6.
In: Accounting
On October 1, Year 6, Wheeling Company contracted to sell merchandise to a customer in Switzerland at a selling price of CHF422,000. The contract called for the merchandise to be delivered to the customer on January 31, Year 7, with payment due on delivery. On October 1, Year 6, Wheeling arranged a forward contract to deliver CHF422,000 on January 31, Year 7, at a rate of CHF1 = $1.23. Wheeling's’s year-end is December 31.
The merchandise was delivered on January 31, Year 7, and CHF422,000 were received and delivered to the bank.
Exchange rates were as follows:
| Spot Rates | Forward Rates** | |
| October 1, Year 6 | CHF1 = $1.21 | CHF1 = $1.23 |
| December 31, Year 6 | CHF1 = $1.24 | CHF1 = $1.25 |
| January 31, Year 7 | CHF1 = $1.22 | CHF1 = $1.22 |
**For contracts expiring on January 31, Year 7.
Required:
(a) Prepare the journal entries (using net method) that Wheeling should make to record the events described assuming that the forward contract is designated as a cash flow hedge. For Exchange Gains/Losses - OCI account, just use OCI, and the credit or debit will determine if it is a gain/loss
(b) Prepare a partial trial balance of the accounts used as at December 31, Year 6.
(c) Prepare the journal entries (using net method) that Wheeling should make to record the events described, assuming that the forward contract is designated as a fair value hedge.
(d) Prepare a partial trial balance of the accounts used as at December 31, Year 6.
In: Accounting
Pitman Company is a small editorial services company owned and operated by Jan Pitman. On October 31, 2019 the end of the current year, Pitman Company’s accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance:
Pitman Company
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
October 31, 2019
| ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Cash |
7,500.00 |
|
|
2 |
Accounts Receivable |
38,400.00 |
|
|
3 |
Prepaid Insurance |
7,200.00 |
|
|
4 |
Supplies |
1,980.00 |
|
|
5 |
Land |
112,500.00 |
|
|
6 |
Building |
300,250.00 |
|
|
7 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
87,550.00 |
|
|
8 |
Equipment |
135,300.00 |
|
|
9 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
97,950.00 |
|
|
10 |
Accounts Payable |
12,150.00 |
|
|
11 |
Unearned Rent |
6,750.00 |
|
|
12 |
Jan Pitman, Capital |
371,000.00 |
|
|
13 |
Jan Pitman, Drawing |
15,000.00 |
|
|
14 |
Fees Earned |
324,600.00 |
|
|
15 |
Salaries and Wages Expense |
193,370.00 |
|
|
16 |
Utilities Expense |
42,375.00 |
|
|
17 |
Advertising Expense |
22,800.00 |
|
|
18 |
Repairs Expense |
17,250.00 |
|
|
19 |
Miscellaneous Expense |
6,075.00 |
|
|
20 |
Totals |
900,000.00 |
900,000.00 |
The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:
| a. | Unexpired insurance at October 31, $600. |
| b. | Supplies on hand at October 31, $675. |
| c. | Depreciation of building for the year, $12,000. |
| d. | Depreciation of equipment for the year, $8,600. |
| e. | Unearned rent at October 31, $2,250. |
| f. | Accrued salaries and wages at October 31, $2,800. |
| g. | Fees earned but unbilled on October 31, $10,050. |
| Required: | |
| 1. | Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. |
| 2. | Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTSPitman CompanyGeneral Ledger
| ASSETS | |
| 11 | Cash |
| 12 | Accounts Receivable |
| 13 | Prepaid Insurance |
| 14 | Supplies |
| 15 | Land |
| 16 | Building |
| 17 | Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
| 18 | Equipment |
| 19 | Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
| LIABILITIES | |
| 21 | Accounts Payable |
| 22 | Unearned Rent |
| 23 | Salaries and Wages Payable |
| EQUITY | |
| 31 | Jan Pitman, Capital |
| 32 | Jan Pitman, Drawing |
| REVENUE | |
| 41 | Fees Earned |
| 42 | Rent Revenue |
| EXPENSES | |
| 51 | Salaries and Wages Expense |
| 52 | Utilities Expense |
| 53 | Advertising Expense |
| 54 | Repairs Expense |
| 55 | Depreciation Expense-Building |
| 56 | Depreciation Expense-Equipment |
| 57 | Insurance Expense |
| 58 | Supplies Expense |
| 59 | Miscellaneous Expense |
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
How does grading work?
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
Score: 164/176
| DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | EQUITY | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Adjusting Entries |
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|
2 |
? |
? |
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|
3 |
? |
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|
4 |
? |
? |
? |
|||||
|
5 |
? |
? |
||||||
|
6 |
? |
? |
? |
|||||
|
7 |
? |
? |
||||||
|
8 |
? |
? |
? |
|||||
|
9 |
? |
? |
||||||
|
10 |
? |
? |
||||||
|
11 |
? |
|||||||
|
12 |
? |
? |
? |
|||||
|
13 |
? |
? |
||||||
|
14 |
? |
? |
? |
|||||
|
15 |
? |
? |
2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
Question not attempted.
Pitman Company
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
Score: 0/103
October 31, 2019
| ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Cash |
||
|
2 |
Accounts Receivable |
||
|
3 |
Prepaid Insurance |
||
|
4 |
Supplies |
||
|
5 |
Land |
||
|
6 |
Building |
||
|
7 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Building |
||
|
8 |
Equipment |
||
|
9 |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment |
||
|
10 |
Accounts Payable |
||
|
11 |
Unearned Rent |
||
|
12 |
Salaries and Wages Payable |
||
|
13 |
Jan Pitman, Capital |
||
|
14 |
Jan Pitman, Drawing |
||
|
15 |
Fees Earned |
||
|
16 |
Rent Revenue |
||
|
17 |
Salaries and Wages Expense |
||
|
18 |
Utilities Expense |
||
|
19 |
Advertising Expense |
||
|
20 |
Repairs Expense |
||
|
21 |
Depreciation Expense-Building |
||
|
22 |
Depreciation Expense-Equipment |
||
|
23 |
Insurance Expense |
||
|
24 |
Supplies Expense |
||
|
25 |
Miscellaneous Expense |
||
|
26 |
Totals |
In: Accounting
On October 15, 2020, the board of directors of Ensor Materials
Corporation approved a stock option plan for key executives. On
January 1, 2021, 21 million stock options were granted, exercisable
for 21 million shares of Ensor's $1 par common stock. The options
are exercisable between January 1, 2024, and December 31, 2026, at
90% of the quoted market price on January 1, 2021, which was $10.
The fair value of the 21 million options, estimated by an
appropriate option pricing model, is $4 per option. Ensor chooses
the option to recognize forfeitures only when they occur.
Ten percent (2.1 million) of the options were forfeited when an
executive resigned in 2022. All other options were exercised on
July 12, 2025, when the stock’s price jumped unexpectedly to $20
per share.
Required:
1. When is Ensor’s stock option measurement
date?
2. Determine the compensation expense for the
stock option plan in 2021. (Ignore taxes.)
3. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the
effect of forfeiture of the stock options on Ensor’s financial
statements for 2022 and 2023.
5. Prepare the journal entry to account for the
exercise of the options in 2025.
In: Accounting
In October, Nicole eliminated all existing inventory of cosmetic items. The trouble of ordering and tracking each product line had exceeded the profits earned. In December, a supplier asked her to sell a prepackaged spa kit. Feeling she could manage a single product line, Nicole agreed. Nicole’s Getaway Spa (NGS) would make monthly purchases from the supplier at a cost that included production costs and a transportation charge. NGS would keep track of its new inventory using a perpetual inventory system. On December 31, NGS purchased 20 units at a total cost of $5.30 per unit. Nicole purchased 20 more units at $7.30 in February. In March, Nicole purchased 20 units at $9.30 per unit. In May, 40 units were purchased at $9.10 per unit. In June, NGS sold 40 units at a selling price of $11.30 per unit and 50 units at $11.70 per unit. Compute the Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost of Goods Sold, and Cost of Ending Inventory using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.
In: Accounting
Athletic World began October with merchandise inventory of 95 crates of vitamins that cost a total of $3,800. During the month, Athletic World purchased and sold merchandise on account as follows:
|
Oct. 5 |
Purchase |
155 |
crates @ |
$71 |
each |
|
13 |
Sale |
180 |
crates @ |
$102 |
each |
|
18 |
Purchase |
193 |
crates @ |
$75 |
each |
|
26 |
Sale |
200 |
crates @ |
$118 |
each |
Begin by computing the cost of goods sold and cost of ending merchandise inventory using the FIFO inventory costing method. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
Requirement 1. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the FIFO inventory costing method, and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit.
|
2. |
Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the LIFO inventory costing method, and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit. |
|
3. |
Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the weighted-average inventory costing method, and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit. (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar.) |
|
4. |
If the business wanted to pay the least amount of income taxes possible, which method would it choose? |
|
Purchases |
Cost of Goods Sold |
Inventory on Hand |
|||||||
|
Unit |
Total |
Unit |
Total |
Unit |
Total |
||||
|
Date |
Quantity |
Cost |
Cost |
Quantity |
Cost |
Cost |
Quantity |
Cost |
Cost |
|
Oct. 1 |
|||||||||
|
5 |
|||||||||
|
13 |
|||||||||
|
18 |
|||||||||
|
26 |
|||||||||
|
Totals |
|||||||||
In: Accounting
In: Economics