Questions
On July 1, 2020, Ayayai Company purchased for $2,880,000 snow-making equipment having an estimated useful life...

On July 1, 2020, Ayayai Company purchased for $2,880,000 snow-making equipment having an estimated useful life of 5 years with an estimated salvage value of $120,000. Depreciation is taken for the portion of the year the asset is used.

Complete the form below by determining the depreciation expense and year-end book values for 2020 and 2021 using the
1. sum-of-the-years'-digits method.
2. double-declining balance method.
2020 2021
Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method
Equipment $2,880,000 $2,880,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation $ $
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year
Double-Declining Balance Method
Equipment $2,880,000 $2,880,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation $ $
Year-End Book Value
Depreciation Expense for the Year
Assume the company had used straight-line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equipment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at $160,000.

Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the 2022 income statement.
Depreciation expense $
Assume the company had used straight-line depreciation during 2020 and 2021. During 2022, the company determined that the equipment would be useful to the company for only one more year beyond 2022. Salvage value is estimated at $160,000.

What is the depreciation base of this asset?
Depreciation base $

In: Accounting

Fedora’s Vases experienced all of the following events during the month of September 2020. For each...

Fedora’s Vases experienced all of the following events during the month of September 2020. For each transaction, give the correct amount of revenue and expense to be recognized. If nothing should be recognized, enter 0 for your answer.

a) Sold vases for $288,000 on credit. The cost of the vases was $160,000.

Revenue recognized ______

Expense recognized ______

b) Paid employees $96,000 for work performed during the months of August and September. Half of the work relates to September 2020.

Revenue recognized   ______

Expense recognized ______

c) Purchased $6,400 of shipping bubble wrap on account.

Revenue recognized   ______

Expense recognized ______

d) Used half the bubble wrap purchased above.

Revenue recognized    ______

Expense recognized ______

e) Received a $3,000 utility bill that relates to the month of September 2020. The bill will not be paid until October 15, 2020.

Revenue recognized ______

Expense recognized ______

f) Paid $6,400 to the supplier of the bubble wrap.

Revenue recognized    ______

g) Expense recognized ______

Collected $176,000 worth of receivables that relate to August 2020 credit sales.

Revenue recognized    ______

Expense recognized ______

h) Received $112,000 in advance payments for vases not yet shipped.

Revenue recognized    ______

Expense recognized ______

i) Sold vases for $80,000 on credit. The vases cost $48,000.

Revenue recognized    ______

Expense recognized ______

What was the net income for Fedora's Vases for the month of September considering only the transactions above?

Fedora's net income for September ______

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video,...

On January 1, 2020, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Inc., for $758,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $1.8 million and $750,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $268,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was eight years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill.

Q-Video generated net income of $288,000 in 2020 and a net loss of $136,000 in 2021. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $10,000 to its stockholders.

During 2020, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $94,080 to Stream for $168,000. Of this balance, $84,000 was resold to outsiders during 2020, and the remainder was sold during 2021. In 2021, Q-Video sold inventory to Stream for $184,000. This inventory had cost only $138,000. Stream resold $92,000 of the inventory during 2021 and the rest during 2022.

For 2020 and then for 2021, compute the amount that Stream should report as income from its investment in Q-Video in its external financial statements under the equity method. (Enter your answers in whole dollars and not in millions. Do not round intermediate calculations.)

In: Accounting

Carla Vista Company manufactures equipment. Carla Vista’s products range from simple automated machinery to complex systems...

Carla Vista Company manufactures equipment. Carla Vista’s products range from simple automated machinery to complex systems containing numerous components. Unit selling prices range from $235,000 to $1,620,000, and are quoted inclusive of installation. The installation process does not involve changes to the features of the equipment to perform to specifications. Carla Vista has the following arrangement with Winkerbean Inc.

Winkerbean purchases equipment from Carla Vista on May 2, 2020, for a price of $1,100,000 and contracts with Carla Vista to install the equipment. Carla Vista charges the same price for the equipment irrespective of whether it does the installation or not. Using market data, Carla Vista determines that the installation service is estimated to have a fair value of $60,000. The cost of the equipment is $600,000.
Winkerbean is obligated to pay Carla Vista the $1,060,000 upon delivery of the equipment and the balance on the completion of the installation


Carla Vista delivers the equipment on June 1, 2020, and completes the installation of the equipment on September 30, 2020. Assume that the equipment and the installation are two distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately.

a) Prepare any journal entries for Carla Vista on May 2, June 1, and September 30, 2020.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

                                                                      May 2,
June 1,

(To record sales)

June 1,

(To record cost of goods sold)

September 30, 2020

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2017, Portland Company acquired all of Salem Company’s voting stock for $16,000,000 in...

On January 1, 2017, Portland Company acquired all of Salem Company’s voting stock for $16,000,000 in cash. Some of Salem’s assets and liabilities at the date of purchase had fair values that differed from reported values, as follows:

  

Book value Fair value
Buildings and equipment, net (20 years, straight-line) $11,000,000 $ 3,000,000
Identifiable intangibles (5 years, straight-line) 0 10,000,000

Salem’s total shareholders’ equity at January 1, 2017, was $4,000,000. It is now December 31, 2020 (four years later). Salem’s retained earnings reflect the accumulation of net income less dividends; there have been no other changes in its retained earnings. Salem does not report any other comprehensive income. Cumulative goodwill impairment to the beginning of 2020 is $2,000,000. Goodwill impairment for 2020 is $500,000. Portland uses the complete equity method to account for its investment. The December 31, 2020, trial balance for Salem appears below.

Salem
Dr (Cr)
Current assets $2,500,000
Plant assets, net 28,000,000
Liabilities (10,000,000)
Capital stock (2,000,000)
Retained earnings, January 1 (16,000,000)
Sales revenue (14,000,000)
Cost of goods sold 8,000,000
Operating expense 3,500,000
$ 0

On the 2020 consolidation working paper, eliminating entry (R) reduces Investment in Salem by

$3,100,000

$5,200,000

$6,400,000

$8,000,000

In: Accounting

Garda World Security Corporation has the following shares, taken from the equity section of its balance...

Garda World Security Corporation has the following shares, taken from the equity section of its balance sheet dated December 31, 2020.

Preferred shares, $4.52 non-cumulative,
49,000 shares authorized and issued* $ 3,136,000
Common shares,
84,000 shares authorized and issued* 1,344,000

*All shares were issued during 2018.

During its first three years of operations, Garda World Security Corporation declared and paid total dividends as shown in the last column of the following schedule.

Required:

Part A
1.
Calculate the total dividends paid in each year to the preferred and to the common shareholders.

Year Preferred Dividend Common Dividend Total Dividend

2018 $164,000

2019 $404,000

2020 $564,000

Total for three years $1,132,000

2. Calculate the dividends paid per share to both the preferred and the common shares in 2020. (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Part B
1.
Calculate the total dividends paid in each year to the preferred shares and to the common shareholders assuming preferred shares are cumulative.

Year Preferred Dividend Common Dividend Total Dividend
2018 $164,000
2019 404,000
2020 564,000
Total for three years $0 $0 $1,132,000



2. Calculate the dividends paid per share to both the preferred and the common shares in 2020 assuming preferred shares are cumulative. (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Problem 8-09 On January 1, 2020, Crane Wholesalers Inc. adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method for...

Problem 8-09

On January 1, 2020, Crane Wholesalers Inc. adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method for income tax and external financial reporting purposes. However, Crane continued to use the FIFO inventory method for internal accounting and management purposes. In applying the LIFO method, Crane uses internal conversion price indexes and the multiple pools approach under which substantially identical inventory items are grouped into LIFO inventory pools. The following data were available for inventory pool no. 1, which comprises products A and B, for the 2 years following the adoption of LIFO.

FIFO Basis per Records

Units

Unit
Cost

Total
Cost

Inventory, 1/1/20
   Product A 8,000 $30 $240,000
   Product B 7,200 25 180,000
$420,000
Inventory, 12/31/20
   Product A 13,200 36 $475,200
   Product B 7,200 26 187,200
$662,400
Inventory, 12/31/21
   Product A 10,400 40 $416,000
   Product B 8,000 32 256,000
$672,000
Compute the internal conversion price indexes for 2020 and 2021. (Round price index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 162.)

2020

2021

Conversion price index
Compute the inventory amounts at December 31, 2020 and 2021, using the dollar-value LIFO inventory method. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,620.)

2020

2021

Inventory $ $

In: Accounting

Brady Construction Company contracted to build an apartment complex for a price of $6,300,000. Construction began...

Brady Construction Company contracted to build an apartment complex for a price of $6,300,000. Construction began in 2018 and was completed in 2020. The following is a series of independent situations, numbered 1 through 6, involving differing costs for the project. All costs are stated in thousands of dollars. Estimated Costs to Complete Costs Incurred During Year (As of the End of the Year) Situation 2018 2019 2020 2018 2019 2020 1 1,630 2,520 1,290 3,810 1,290 — 2 1,630 1,290 2,920 3,810 2,920 — 3 1,630 2,520 2,640 3,810 2,540 — 4 630 3,130 1,260 4,410 940 — 5 630 3,130 2,210 4,410 2,540 — 6 630 3,130 3,100 5,855 2,870 — Required: Complete the following table. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter answers in dollars. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Estimated Costs to Complete

Costs Incurred During Year

(As of the End of the Year)

Situation

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

1 1,630 2,520 1,290 3,810 1,290
2 1,630 1,290 2,920 3,810 2,920
3 1,630 2,520 2,640 3,810 2,540
4 630 3,130 1,260 4,410 940
5 630 3,130 2,210 4,410 2,540
6 630 3,130 3,100 5,855 2,870

In: Accounting

Shamrock Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Bridgeport Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following...

Shamrock Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Bridgeport Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement.

1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years.
2. The cost of the machinery is $507,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $690,000.
3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $45,000. Bridgeport estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 45,000. Bridgeport amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis.
4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020.
5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable.
6. Shamrock desires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Bridgeport’s incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown.


(Assume the accounting period ends on December 31.)

1.Calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required.

2. Present value of minimum lease payments

Can you explain to me what the differnce is between 1 and 2

3.Prepare the journal entries Bridgeport would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.

4.Prepare the journal entries Shamrock would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement.

In: Accounting

Culver Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Larkspur Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following...

Culver Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Larkspur Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement. 1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years. 2. The cost of the machinery is $575,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $755,000. 3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $50,000. Larkspur estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 50,000. Larkspur amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis. 4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020. 5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable. 6. Culver desires a 9% rate of return on its investments. Larkspur’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown. Discuss the nature of this lease for both the lessee and the lessor. Calculate the amount of the annual rental payment required. Compute the value of the lease liability to the lessee. Prepare the journal entries Larkspur would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement. Prepare the journal entries Culver would make in 2020 and 2021 related to the lease arrangement. Suppose Larkspur expects the residual value at the end of the lease term to be $40,000 but still guarantees a residual of $50,000. Compute the value of the lease liability at lease commencement.

In: Accounting