For each of the following, is the solution acidic, basic, neutral, or cannot be determined? For each, write the equation for the dominant equilibrium which determined the pH, and justify your pH prediction. Kw = 1.0 x 10-14
100 mL of 0.10 M NaH3P2O7; Ka1 = 3.0 x 10-2, Ka2 = 4.4 x 10-3, Ka3 = 2.5 x 10-7, and Ka4 = 5.6 x 10-10 for H4P2O7.
100 mL of 0.10 M K2H2P2O7; see Part a for Ka values
100 mL of 0.10 M Li3HP2O7; see Part a for Ka values
100 mL of 0.10 M Na4P2O7; see Part a for Ka values
100 mL of 0.10 M C9H7N; Kb = 6.3 x 10-10 for C9H7N
100 mL of 0.10 M Ba(ClO4)2
100 mL of 0.10 M CH3CH2OH
In: Chemistry
On 12/31/18, Company ABC buys 100 share in Walmart for $93.15. The following is a list of share prices for Walmart throughout 2019:
| 3/31/2019 | $95.00 |
| 6/30/2019 | $94.00 |
| 9/30/2019 | $99.00 |
| 12/31/2019 | $98.00 |
Assuming that ABC classifies the investment as a trading security, what will be the value that it reports on its 12/31/19 balance sheet, the gain/loss that it reports on its Q4 2019 incomes statement, and the gain/loss that it reports on its incomes statement for the year ended 12/31/19?
Question 3 options:
|
Investments $9,315; Q4 Loss of $100; Gain of $485 for the year |
|
|
Investments $9,800; Q4 Loss of $100; Gain of $485 for the year |
|
|
Investments $9,315; Q4 Loss of $100; Loss of $100 for the year |
|
|
Investments $9,800; Q4 Loss of $100; Loss of $100 for the year |
In: Accounting
14. According to the class overheads and basic ethics, which one of the following assertions about insider trading, which is against the law, is true?
A. Insider trading is
legal and should be considered as a potential approach to
investing
B. Insider trading is legal and should not be considered as a
potential approach to investing
C. Insider trading is
illegal and should be considered as a potential approach to
investing
D. Insider trading is illegal and should not be considered as a
potential approach to investing
9. The managers of New England Singers have evaluated five potential projects. Each project has conventional cash flows. Based on the information given in this paragraph and presented in the table, which one of the projects is the safest?
|
Project |
Cost of capital (in %) |
Net present value |
Payback period (in years) |
Discounted payback period (in years) |
Internal rate of return (in %) |
|
A |
9.5 |
12.6 |
2.1 |
4.3 |
11.5 |
|
B |
5.3 |
2.1 |
7.2 |
9.1 |
6.2 |
|
C |
7.6 |
-4.7 |
1.7 |
? |
7.2 |
|
D |
6.2 |
25.8 |
5.0 |
9.8 |
13.4 |
|
E |
4.9 |
8.4 |
5.2 |
9.4 |
12.8 |
A. Project A
B. Project B
C. Project C
D. Project D
E. Project E
New England Singers is considering buying a new, high efficiency sound system. The new system would be purchased today for $86,000. It would be depreciated straight-line to $24,000 over 2 years. In 2 years, the system would be sold and the after-tax cash flow from capital spending in year 2 would be $27,000. The system is expected to reduce costs by $23,000 in year 1 and by $73,000 in year 2. If the tax rate is 50% and the cost of capital is 6.7%, what is the net present value of the new sound system project?
A. $7,377 (plus or
minus $100)
B. $8,695 (plus or minus $100)
C. -$15,021 (plus or minus $100)
D. $19,588 (plus or minus $100)
E. None of the above is within $10 of the correct answer
You own a portfolio that has a total value of $37,000. The portfolio has 3,000 shares of stock A, which is priced at $8.00 per share and has an expected return of 9.70%. The portfolio also has 2,000 shares of stock B, which has an expected return of 17.20%. Inflation is expected to be 4.98% and the risk-free return is 3.52%. What is the risk premium for your portfolio?
A. 8.82% (plus or minus 0.05 percentage points)
B. 7.36% (plus or minus 0.05 percentage points)
C. 7.01% (plus or minus 0.05 percentage points)
D. 9.18% (plus or minus 0.05 percentage points)
E. The question cannot be answered without knowing the share price of stock B or the question can be answered without knowing the share price of stock B, but none of the above is within 0.05 percentage points of the correct answer
In: Finance
The Director of Annie Smith Dance Center is asking for assistance with the financial aspects of running a professional group of performers. She wants financial information presented in an easy to read format and a better understanding of the profitability of the concerts and the organization as a whole.
The Annie Smith professional group features three styles of dance concerts each year. Two of the dance concerts showcase a different genre. The third performance is a Christmas Spectacular, which is the most popular and is therefore scheduled every year. The table below provides information about expected ticket sales for the performances.
| Lower Orchestra Section (A) | Upper Orchestra Section (B) | |||||
| Descriptions | No. of Seats. | Ticket Price | Tickets sold per performance | No. of seats | Ticket Price | Tickets sold per performance |
| Hip-Hop Performance | 150 | $85 | 100% | 450 | $50 | 90% |
| Jazz and Tap Dance | 150 | $85 | 100% | 450 | $50 | 60% |
| Christmas Spectacular | 150 | $125 | 100% | 450 | $50 | 100% |
Ms. Smith has prepared a tentative schedule for the coming season. The table below also shows the type and number of performances and direct cost per type of concert.
| Descriptions | Number of Performances | Cost per Dance Concert (direct fixed costs)* |
| Hip-Hop Concert | 10 | $48,000 |
| Jazz and Tap Dance | 5 | 86,000 |
| Christmas Spectacular | 20 | 22,000 |
| Total Direct Fixed Costs | $156,000 |
*Examples of direct fixed costs are costumes, rehearsals, royalties, guest artist fees, choreography, and salaries of production staff, music, and wardrobe for each of the concerts. This amount does not change with the number of performances.
Additional costs:
Variable costs associated with each performance are shown below.
| Musicians | $6,100 |
| Rental of auditorium | 2,500 |
| Dancers' compensation | 6,700 |
Annual general administrative and operating costs for the dance center are:
| Administrative staff | $185,000 |
| Insurance | 25,000 |
| Marketing | 115,000 |
| General office expenses | 90,000 |
Case Assignment
Required:
Computations (use Excel)
Summarize key financial information in a table as shown below.
| Title | |||||||
| Name of Dance Concert | Revenues/ Performance |
Variable Costs/ Performance |
Contribution Margin/ Performance |
Number of Performances | Total Contribution/ Type of Dance Concert |
Direct Fixed Costs | Segment Margin/ Type of Concert |
| 1. | |||||||
| 2. | |||||||
| 3. | |||||||
| Total | |||||||
Use the information in the table you completed to compute the number of performances required to break even for each concert. Do not include general and administrative expenses. These are separate computations for each dance concert.
Compute break even for the organization as a whole (include all fixed expenses) and express the result in revenues instead of the number of performances.
Ms. Smith wants the Dance Center to generate at least $200,000 in operating profit. What level of revenues does the performance group need to achieve to meet this goal? Prepare an income statement in good format to support the computations.
Give a recommendation about changes Ms. Smith can implement to achieve the target profit. Support your idea with computations.
In: Accounting
Bender Corporation produced 100 units of Product AA. The total standard and actual costs for materials and direct labor for the 100 units of Product AA are as follows:
Materials: Standard Actual
Standard: 220 pounds at $3.00 per pound $660
Actual: 230 pounds at $2.80 per pound $644
Direct labor:
Standard: 400 hours at $15.00 per hour 6,000
Actual: 378 hours at $16.50 per hour 6,237
2. Refer to Figure 9-1. What is the material usage variance for Bender Corporation?
a. $90 (F)
b. $90 (U)
c. $30 (F)
d. $30 (U)
3. Refer to Figure 9-1. What is the material price variance for Bender Corporation?
a. $46 (U)
b. $46 (F)
c. $36 (U)
d. $36 (F)
Figure 9-2
Bodacious Corporation produced 100 units of Product AA. The total standard and actual costs for materials and direct labor for the 100 units of Product AA are as follows:
Materials: Standard Actual
Standard: 200 pounds at $3.00 per pound $600
Actual: 220 pounds at $2.85 per pound $627
Direct labor:
Standard: 400 hours at $15.00 per hour 6,000
Actual: 378 hours at $16.50 per hour 6,237
4. Refer to 9-2. What is the labor efficiency variance for Bodacious Corporation?
a. $480 (U)
b. $480 (F)
c. $330 (U)
d. $330 (F)
5. Montana Company uses a standard costing system. The following information pertains to direct labor costs for the month of February:
Standard direct labor rate per hour $15.00
Actual direct labor rate per hour $13.50
Labor rate variance $16,500 favorable
Actual output 1,000 units
Standard hours allowed for actual production 10,000 hours
How many actual labor hours were worked during February for Montana Company?
a. 10,000
b. 12,000
c. 11,000
d. 9,000
6. Biscuit Company has developed the following standards for one of its products. Direct labor hours is the driver used to assign overhead costs to products.
Direct materials: 10 pounds ? $3 per pound
Direct labor: 2.5 hours ? $8 per hour
Variable manufacturing overhead: 2.5 hours ? $2 per hour
The following activity occurred during the month of June:
Materials purchased: 125,000 pounds at $2.60 per pound
Materials used: 110,000 pounds
Units produced: 10,000 units
Direct labor: 24,000 hours at $8.50 per hour
Actual variable manufacturing overhead: $51,000
The company records materials price variances at the time of purchase.
The direct labor rate variance is
a. $12,000 favorable.
b. $8,000 favorable.
c. $12,000 unfavorable.
d. $8,000 unfavorable.
In: Accounting
IQ scores have a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15:
a) What percentage of scores fall between 100 & 135?
b) What percentage of scores fall between 88 & 100?
In: Math
In: Accounting
Job Order Costing
The ABC Company builds residential housing. The company started operations on June 1st, 2018. Below are transactions that occurred in the first month of operations (June 2018)
Journal Entries:
June 1) ABC Company sold common stock for $1,500,000 in cash. The company issued 15,000 shares of $100 Par stock.
June 2) ABC Company purchased $300,000 of building materials. Paying $100,000 cash and the rest on account due in 45 days. No credit terms were given.
June 3) ABC Company purchased construction equipment for $240,000 cash. The company uses the straight line method of depreciation. The equipment has a useful life of 9 years and a residual value of $24,000.
June 4) ABC Company started construction on 3 homes (Job 100, 101, 102) by requisitioning the following materials: The materials were delivered to the job sites.
|
Job Number |
Direct Materials |
Indirect Materials |
|
100 |
$50,000 |
$2,000 |
|
101 |
$30,000 |
$1,000 |
|
102 |
$25,000 |
$1,500 |
June 14) The following direct labor was used and paid for during the period ($30/hour):
|
Job Number |
Amount |
Hours |
|
100 |
$33,000 |
1100 |
|
101 |
$27,000 |
900 |
|
102 |
$22,500 |
750 |
Predetermined overhead rate calculated May 8, 2018
(Estimated Total Overhead Costs) / (Estimated Direct Labor Hours)
($24,000) / (3000 hours) = $7 per direct labor used
June 21) Job 100 is completed and ready for sale.
The following actual costs were incurred and paid (Except for depreciation transactions listed below) during the month of June:
June 2) Insurance on houses under construction $2,000 (covers up to any number of homes.
June 3) Insurance on anticipated completed homes $500 no matter the number.
June 8) Construction supervisor salary $6,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 8) Company president salary $8,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 8) Administrative staff salaries $3,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 12) Building Permits $3,000
June 15) Purchased land for $50,000 and a building for $112,000 to use as corporate HQ
June 20) Insurance on HQ is $1,000 per month
June 23) Declared a $5,000 cash dividend to be paid on July 23, 2018.
June 24) Job 100 is sold for $250,000; Cash $150,000 & $100,000 note receivable to be received on September 19, 2018. The amount received will be $109,000 principal and interest. The note is a 360 day (One year is 360 days) 9% simple interest note. An adjusting entry must be made for interest revenue earned for the month of June.
June 30) Depreciation for June on HQ Building $2,500
June 30) Depreciation on the construction equipment was _______________
June 30) Apply (Appropriate) overhead to incomplete jobs
June 30) Account for ending balance in Overhead account
Note: All June 30 entries are Adjusting Entries
1) Show T-Accounts
In: Accounting
Job Order Costing
The ABC Company builds residential housing. The company started operations on June 1st, 2018. Below are transactions that occurred in the first month of operations (June 2018)
Journal Entries:
June 1) ABC Company sold common stock for $1,500,000 in cash. The company issued 15,000 shares of $100 Par stock.
June 2) ABC Company purchased $300,000 of building materials. Paying $100,000 cash and the rest on account due in 45 days. No credit terms were given.
June 3) ABC Company purchased construction equipment for $240,000 cash. The company uses the straight line method of depreciation. The equipment has a useful life of 9 years and a residual value of $24,000.
June 4) ABC Company started construction on 3 homes (Job 100, 101, 102) by requisitioning the following materials: The materials were delivered to the job sites.
|
Job Number |
Direct Materials |
Indirect Materials |
|
100 |
$50,000 |
$2,000 |
|
101 |
$30,000 |
$1,000 |
|
102 |
$25,000 |
$1,500 |
June 14) The following direct labor was used and paid for during the period ($30/hour):
|
Job Number |
Amount |
Hours |
|
100 |
$33,000 |
1100 |
|
101 |
$27,000 |
900 |
|
102 |
$22,500 |
750 |
Predetermined overhead rate calculated May 8, 2018
(Estimated Total Overhead Costs) / (Estimated Direct Labor Hours)
($24,000) / (3000 hours) = $7 per direct labor used
June 21) Job 100 is completed and ready for sale.
The following actual costs were incurred and paid (Except for depreciation transactions listed below) during the month of June:
June 2) Insurance on houses under construction $2,000 (covers up to any number of homes.
June 3) Insurance on anticipated completed homes $500 no matter the number.
June 8) Construction supervisor salary $6,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 8) Company president salary $8,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 8) Administrative staff salaries $3,000 (Paid Monthly)
June 12) Building Permits $3,000
June 15) Purchased land for $50,000 and a building for $112,000 to use as corporate HQ
June 20) Insurance on HQ is $1,000 per month
June 23) Declared a $5,000 cash dividend to be paid on July 23, 2018.
June 24) Job 100 is sold for $250,000; Cash $150,000 & $100,000 note receivable to be received on September 19, 2018. The amount received will be $109,000 principal and interest. The note is a 360 day (One year is 360 days) 9% simple interest note. An adjusting entry must be made for interest revenue earned for the month of June.
June 30) Depreciation for June on HQ Building $2,500
June 30) Depreciation on the construction equipment was _______________
June 30) Apply (Appropriate) overhead to incomplete jobs
June 30) Account for ending balance in Overhead account
1. Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance
In: Accounting
Is there a difference between the means of occupancy rates in May and August? Answer your question by calculating an approximate and appropriate symmetric 95% confidence interval using a Z statistic. Explain your findings
| OR_MAY | OR_AUG |
| 60 | 97 |
| 86 | 99 |
| 93 | 99 |
| 89 | 96 |
| 74 | 90 |
| 81 | 84 |
| 83 | 99 |
| 71 | 99 |
| 90 | 98 |
| 83 | 97 |
| 77 | 99 |
| 82 | 97 |
| 90 | 98 |
| 81 | 98 |
| 20 | 90 |
| 87 | 95 |
| 48 | 94 |
| 60 | 96 |
| 45 | 98 |
| 80 | 95 |
| 65 | 91 |
| 60 | 95 |
| 75 | 90 |
| 15 | 70 |
| 16 | 66 |
| 97 | 100 |
| 74 | 94 |
| 62 | 97 |
| 40 | 85 |
| 82 | 97 |
| 24 | 76 |
| 49 | 98 |
| 16 | 93 |
| 60 | 86 |
| 42 | 73 |
| 68 | 87 |
| 55 | 86 |
| 75 | 93 |
| 35 | 95 |
| 0 | 95 |
| 40 | 80 |
| 40 | 40 |
| 10 | 80 |
| 83 | 90 |
| 50 | 100 |
| 77 | 98 |
| 81 | 99 |
| 37 | 96 |
| 27 | 90 |
| 49 | 96 |
| 53 | 98 |
| 60 | 97 |
| 80 | 100 |
| 58 | 95 |
| 64 | 93 |
| 65 | 100 |
| 68 | 98 |
| 75 | 100 |
| 55 | 84 |
| 60 | 95 |
| 56 | 96 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 85 | 95 |
| 4 | 77 |
| 24 | 92 |
| 85 | 98 |
| 75 | 92 |
| 44 | 84 |
| 45 | 95 |
| 0 | 70 |
| 34 | 92 |
| 35 | 95 |
| 70 | 98 |
| 65 | 99 |
| 15 | 90 |
| 40 | 100 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 35 | 70 |
| 50 | 100 |
| 2 | 95 |
| 0 | 80 |
| 3 | 90 |
| 30 | 90 |
| 15 | 80 |
| 83 | 95 |
| 91 | 99 |
| 85 | 100 |
| 80 | 90 |
| 50 | 100 |
| 79 | 94 |
| 92 | 98 |
| 87 | 99 |
| 84 | 97 |
| 65 | 98 |
| 86 | 94 |
| 62 | 92 |
| 70 | 95 |
| 87 | 97 |
| 87 | 99 |
| 50 | 97 |
| 61 | 97 |
| 59 | 99 |
| 77 | 100 |
| 46 | 95 |
| 81 | 94 |
| 48 | 98 |
| 15 | 98 |
| 80 | 100 |
| 52 | 99 |
| 90 | 97 |
| 90 | 99 |
| 75 | 90 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 30 | 100 |
| 53 | 99 |
| 52 | 99 |
| 90 | 97 |
| 53 | 92 |
| 48 | 98 |
| 84 | 96 |
| 90 | 97 |
| 35 | 98 |
| 25 | 95 |
| 35 | 100 |
| 10 | 95 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 60 | 100 |
| 70 | 92 |
| 3 | 78 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 10 | 90 |
| 75 | 100 |
| 10 | 70 |
In: Advanced Math