The below is the Balance Sheet for ABC Clinic as of December 31, 2015. Please use the information on this balance sheet wherever its necessary in the following questions.
ABC Clinic
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2015
|
ASSETS |
LIABILITIES & NET ASSETS |
|||
|
Current Assets |
Current liabilities |
|||
|
Cash |
$ 155,000 |
Accounts Payable |
$ 80,000 |
|
|
Prepaid Insurance |
$ 6,500 |
Wages Payable |
$ 15,000 |
|
|
Accounts Receivables |
$ 110,000 |
|||
|
Inventory |
$ 25,000 |
Long-term liabilities |
||
|
Mortgage liabilities |
$ 106,500 |
|||
|
Fixed Assets |
||||
|
Plant and Equipment, net |
$ 150,000 |
Net Assets |
||
|
Unrestricted |
$ 200,000 |
|||
|
Permanently Restricted |
$ 45,000 |
|||
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ 446,500 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES & NET ASSETS |
$ 446,500 |
Q1- Please fill out the Beginning Balances and Calculate the Ending Balances for each ledger accounts by utilizing the information provided to you.
ABC Clinic
LEDGER ACCOUNT, 2016 (x1000)
|
Assets |
+ |
Expenses |
||||||||||
|
Cash |
Prepaid Insurance |
Accounts Receivable |
Inventory |
Plant & Equipment |
Inventory |
Labor |
Interest |
Insurance |
Depreciation |
|||
|
Beginning Balance |
||||||||||||
|
1 |
-25 |
25 |
||||||||||
|
N |
2 |
-15 |
||||||||||
|
O |
3 |
|||||||||||
|
I |
4 |
-35 |
35 |
|||||||||
|
T |
5 |
42 |
-42 |
|||||||||
|
C |
6 |
-12 |
12 |
|||||||||
|
A |
7 |
-50 |
15 |
|||||||||
|
S |
8 |
150 |
-60 |
60 |
||||||||
|
N |
9 |
-75 |
55 |
|||||||||
|
A |
10 |
40 |
||||||||||
|
R |
11 |
50 |
||||||||||
|
T |
12 |
|||||||||||
|
13 |
||||||||||||
|
Ending Balance |
||||||||||||
The below is the other part of the Ledger Account. I had to split this since Canvas did not display the whole ledger.
ABC Clinic
LEDGER ACCOUNT, 2016 (x1000)
|
Liabilities |
+ |
Net Assets |
+ |
Revenue |
||||
|
Accounts Payable |
Wages Payable |
Mortgage Payable |
Unrestricted |
Temporarily Restricted |
Permanently Restricted |
Revenue |
||
|
-15 |
||||||||
|
-35 |
||||||||
|
150 |
||||||||
|
-20 |
||||||||
|
40 |
||||||||
|
50 |
||||||||
Q 2- Please complete the Operating/Income Statement for the Year Ending December 31, 2016 by utilizing the previously provided information.
ABC Clinic
Operating Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 2016
|
Revenues |
||
|
Less Expenses |
||
|
Inventory |
||
|
Labor |
||
|
Interest |
||
|
Insurance |
||
|
Depreciation |
||
|
NET INCOME |
Q 3- Please complete the below Balance Sheet for the Year Ending December 31, 2016 by utilizing the previously provided information.
ABC Clinic
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2016
|
ASSETS |
LIABILITIES & NET ASSETS |
|||
|
Current Assets |
Current liabilities |
|||
|
Cash |
Accounts Payable |
|||
|
Prepaid Insurance |
Wages Payable |
|||
|
Accounts Receivables |
||||
|
Inventory |
Long-term liabilities |
|||
|
Mortgage liabilities |
||||
|
Fixed Assets |
||||
|
Plant and Equipment, |
Net Assets |
|||
|
Unrestricted |
||||
|
Permanently Restricted |
||||
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
TOTAL LIABILITIES & NET ASSETS |
In: Accounting
Assume that it is now January 1, 2012. Wayne-Martin Electric Inc. (WME) has developed a solar panel capable of generating 200% more electricity than any other solar panel currently on the market. As a result, WME is expected to experience a 15% annual growth rate for the next 5 years. Other firms will have developed comparable technology at the end of 5 years, and WME growth rate will slow to 5% per year indefinitely. Stockholders require a return of 12% on WME stock. The most recent annual dividend (D0), which was paid yesterday, was $1.75 per share. A. Calculate WME’s expected dividends for 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016. B. Calculate the value of the stock today, Po. Proceed by finding the present value of the dividends expected at the end of 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 plus the present value f the stock price that should exist at the end of 2016. The year-end 2016 stock price can be found by using the constant growth equation. Notice that to find the December 31, 2016, price, you must use the dividend expected in 2017, which is 5% greater than the 2016 dividend. C. Calculate the expected dividend yield (D1/P0), capital gains yield, and total return (dividends yield plus capital gains yield) expected for 2012. (Assume the P0=P0 and recognize that the capital gains yield is equals to the total return minus the dividend yield). Then calculate these same three yields for 2017. D. How might an investor’s tax situation affect his or her decision to purchase stocks of companies in the early stages of their lives, when they are growing rapidly, versus stocks of older, more mature firms? When does WME’s stocks become “mature” for purposes of this question? E. Suppose your boss tells you she believes that WME’s annual growth rate will be only 12% during the next 5 years and that the firm’s long-run growth rate will be only 4%. Without doing any calculations, what general effect would these growth rate changes have on the price of WME’s stock? F. Suppose your boss also tells you that she regards WME’s as being quite risky and that she believes the required rate of return should be 14%, not 12%. Without doing any calculations, determine how the higher required rate of return would affect the price of the stock, the capital gains yield, and the dividend yield. Again, assume that the long-run growth rate is 4%.
In: Finance
Miller Company acquired an 80 percent interest in Taylor Company on January 1, 2016. Miller paid $856,000 in cash to the owners of Taylor to acquire these shares. In addition, the remaining 20 percent of Taylor shares continued to trade at a total value of $214,000 both before and after Miller’s acquisition.
On January 1, 2016, Taylor reported a book value of $752,000 (Common Stock = $376,000; Additional Paid-In Capital = $112,800; Retained Earnings = $263,200). Several of Taylor’s buildings that had a remaining life of 20 years were undervalued by a total of $100,300.
During the next three years, Taylor reports income and declares dividends as follows:
|
Year |
Net Income |
Dividends |
||||
|
2016 |
$ |
87,800 |
$ |
12,500 |
||
|
2017 |
112,500 |
18,800 |
||||
|
2018 |
125,300 |
25,100 |
||||
Determine the appropriate answers for each of the following questions:
a. What amount of excess depreciation expense should be recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the initial years following this acquisition?
b. If a consolidated balance sheet is prepared as of January 1, 2016, what amount of goodwill should be recognized?
|
c. If a consolidation worksheet is prepared as of January 1, 2016, what Entry S and Entry A should be included?
Prepare entry S.
Prepare entry A.
d. On the separate financial records of the parent company, what amount of investment income would be reported for 2016 under each of the following accounting methods?
The equity method.
The partial equity method.
The initial value method.
e. On the parent company’s separate financial records, what would be the December 31, 2018, balance for the Investment in Taylor Company account under each of the following accounting methods?
The equity method.
The partial equity method.
The initial value method.
|
f. As of December 31, 2017, Miller’s Buildings account on its separate records has a balance of $1,004,000 and Taylor has a similar account with a $376,500 balance. What is the consolidated balance for the Buildings account?
g. What is the balance of consolidated goodwill as of December 31, 2018?
|
h. Assume that the parent company has been applying the equity method to this investment. On December 31, 2018, the separate financial statements for the two companies present the following information:
|
Miller Company |
Taylor Company |
||||||
|
Common stock |
$ |
627,500 |
$ |
376,000 |
|||
|
Additional paid-in capital |
351,400 |
112,800 |
|||||
|
Retained earnings, 12/31/18 |
778,100 |
532,400 |
|||||
What will be the consolidated balance of each of these accounts?
|
In: Accounting
On January 1,2016, Retro issued its common stock for $575,000. Early in January, Retro made the following cash payments:
a. $200,000 for equipment
b. $324,000 for inventory (nine cars at $36,000 each)
c. $24,000 for 2016 rent on a store building
In February, Retro purchased four cars for inventory on account. Cost of this inventory was $192,000 ($48,000 each). Before year-end, Retro
paid $115,200 of this debt. The company uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method to account for inventory. During 2016, Retro sold 10
autos for a total of $650,000.
Before year-end, it had collected 90% of this amount. The business employs
six people. The combined annual payroll is $150,000, of which Retro
owes $5,000 at year-end. At the end of the year, Retro
paid income tax of $13,000. Late in 2016, Retro declared and paid cash dividends of $14,000. For equipment, Retro uses the straight-line depreciation method, over five years, with zero residual value.
Requirement 1. Prepare
RetroRetro's
income statement for the year ended December 31,
20162016.
Use the single-step format, with all revenues listed together and all expenses together.
|
Retro Motors, Inc. |
||||
|
Income Statement |
||||
|
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||
|
Revenue: |
||||
|
Expenses: |
||||
Requirement 2. Prepare
RetroRetro's
balance sheet at December 31,
20162016.
|
Retro Motors, Inc. |
||||||
|
Balance Sheet |
||||||
|
December 31, 2016 |
||||||
|
Assets |
Liabilities |
|||||
|
Current assets: |
Current liabilities: |
|||||
|
Stockholders' equity |
||||||
|
Property, plant, and equipment: |
||||||
|
Less: |
||||||
Requirement 3. Prepare
RetroRetro's
statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31,
20162016.
Format cash flows from operating activities by using the direct method. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for numbers to be subtracted and for a net decrease in cash. Enter "0" for zero balances.)
|
Retro Motors, Inc. |
|||
|
Statement of Cash Flows (Direct Method) |
|||
|
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
|||
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||
|
Cash payments: |
|||
|
Total cash payments |
|||
|
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
|||
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||
|
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||
|
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|||
Choose from any list or enter any number in the input fields and then continue to the next question.
In: Accounting
Gray, Stone, and Lawson open an accounting practice on January 1, 2016, in San Diego, California, to be operated as a partnership. Gray and Stone will serve as the senior partners because of their years of experience. To establish the business, Gray, Stone, and Lawson contribute cash and other properties valued at $420,000, $390,000, and $195,000, respectively. An articles of partnership agreement is drawn up. It has the following stipulations:
Personal drawings are allowed annually up to an amount equal to 10 percent of the beginning capital balance for the year.
Profits and losses are allocated according to the following plan:
A salary allowance is credited to each partner in an amount equal to $7 per billable hour worked by that individual during the year.
Interest is credited to the partners’ capital accounts at the rate of 12 percent of the average monthly balance for the year (computed without regard for current income or drawings).
An annual bonus is to be credited to Gray and Stone. Each bonus is to be 10 percent of net income after subtracting the bonus, the salary allowance, and the interest. Also included in the agreement is the provision that there will be no bonus if there is a net loss or if salary and interest result in a negative remainder of net income to be distributed.
Any remaining partnership profit or loss is to be divided evenly among all partners.
Because of financial shortfalls encountered in getting the business started, Gray invests an additional $9,400 on May 1, 2016. On January 1, 2017, the partners allow Monet to buy into the partnership. Monet contributes cash directly to the business in an amount equal to a 20 percent interest in the book value of the partnership property subsequent to this contribution. The partnership agreement as to splitting profits and losses is not altered upon Monet’s entrance into the firm; the general provisions continue to be applicable.
The billable hours for the partners during the first three years of operation follow:
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |
| Gray | 1,870 | 3,900 | 2,110 |
| Stone | 1,650 | 2,400 | 1,830 |
| Lawson | 3,400 | 1,590 | 1,520 |
| Monet | 0 | 1,400 | 1,790 |
The partnership reports net income for 2016 through 2018 as follows:
| 2016 | $ | 97,000 |
| 2017 | (41,400) | |
| 2018 | 224,000 | |
Each partner withdraws the maximum allowable amount each year.
A. Determine the allocation of income for 2016, 2017, 2018 (1 chart for each)
| gray | stone | lawson | totals | |
| salary allowace | ||||
| interest | ||||
| bonus | ||||
| remainder to allocate | ||||
| income allocation |
B. prepare in appropriate form a statment of partners capital for the year ending dec. 31 2018
| gray | stone | lawson | monet | total | |
| beg. balances | |||||
| profit allocation | |||||
| drawings | |||||
| ending balances |
In: Accounting
Statement of Cash Flows (Direct Method) The Sweet Company’s
income statement and comparative balance sheets as of December 31
of 2016 and 2015 are presented below:
| SWEET
COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Sales Revenue | $950,000 | |
| Cost of Goods Sold | $507,000 | |
| Wages Expense | 207,000 | |
| Depreciation Expense | 62,000 | |
| Insurance Expense | 13,000 | |
| Interest Expense | 12,000 | |
| Income Tax Expense | 57,000 | |
| Gain on Sale of Equipment | (16,000) | 842,000 |
| Net Income | $108,000 | |
| SWEET
COMPANY Balance Sheets |
||
|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | |
| Assets | ||
| Cash | $32,000 | $33,000 |
| Accounts Receivable | 68,000 | 43,000 |
| Inventory | 177,000 | 126,000 |
| Prepaid Insurance | 9,000 | 11,000 |
| Plant Assets | 887,000 | 770,000 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | (191,000) | (175,000) |
| Total Assets | $982,000 | $808,000 |
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||
| Accounts Payable | $37,000 | $27,000 |
| Interest Payable | 5,000 | - |
| Income Tax Payable | 11,000 | 18,000 |
| Bonds Payable | 145,000 | 80,000 |
| Common Stock | 660,000 | 585,000 |
| Retained Earnings | 176,000 | 98,000 |
| Treasury Stock | (52,000) | - |
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $982,000 | $808,000 |
During the year, Sweet Company sold equipment for $27,000 cash that
originally cost $57,000 and had $46,000 accumulated depreciation.
New equipment was purchased for cash. Bonds payable and common
stock were issued for cash. Cash dividends of $30,000 were declared
and paid. At the end of the year, shares of treasury stock were
purchased for cash. Accounts payable relate to merchandise
purchases.
Required
a. Compute the change in cash that occurred during 2016.
b. Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method.
a. Change in Cash during 2016 $Answer AnswerIncreaseDecrease
b. Use a negative sign with cash outflow answers.
| SWEET
COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows For Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow from Operating Activities | ||
| Cash Received from Customers | $Answer | |
| Cash Paid for Merchandise Purchased | $Answer | |
| Cash Paid to Employees | Answer | |
| Cash Paid for Insurance | Answer | |
| Cash Paid for Interest | Answer | |
| Cash Paid as Income Taxes | Answer | Answer |
| Cash Provided by Operating Activities | Answer | |
| Cash Flow from Investing Activities | ||
| Sale of Equipment | Answer | |
| Purchase of Equipment | Answer | |
| Cash Used by Investing Activities | Answer | |
| Cash Flow from Financing Activities | ||
| Issuance of Bonds Payable | Answer | |
| Purchase of Common Stock | Answer | |
| Payment of Dividends | Answer | |
| Purchase of Treasury Stock | Answer | |
| Cash Provided by Financing Activities | Answer | |
| Net in CashAnswerIncreaseDecrease | Answer | |
| Cash at Beginning of Year | Answer | |
| Cash at End of Year | $Answer | |
In: Accounting
For 2016, Indigo Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $39,000 for advertising. At the end of the year, Lumi Neer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:
|
Indigo Company |
|
Comparative Income Statement |
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 |
|
1 |
2016 |
2015 |
|
|
2 |
Sales |
$950,000.00 |
$680,000.00 |
|
3 |
Cost of goods sold |
323,000.00 |
244,800.00 |
|
4 |
Gross profit |
$627,000.00 |
$435,200.00 |
|
5 |
Selling expenses |
$180,500.00 |
$115,600.00 |
|
6 |
Administrative expenses |
47,500.00 |
47,600.00 |
|
7 |
Total operating expenses |
$228,000.00 |
$163,200.00 |
|
8 |
Income from operations |
$399,000.00 |
$272,000.00 |
|
9 |
Other income |
76,000.00 |
54,400.00 |
|
10 |
Income before income tax |
$475,000.00 |
$326,400.00 |
|
11 |
Income tax expense |
275,500.00 |
197,200.00 |
|
12 |
Net income |
$199,500.00 |
$129,200.00 |
| Required: | |
| 1. | Prepare a comparative income statement for the two-year period, presenting an analysis of each item in relationship to sales for each of the years. Round your percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. |
| 2. | To the extent the data permit, comment on the significant relationships revealed by the vertical analysis prepared in (1). |
Income Statement
1. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. Round your percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
|
Indigo Company |
|
Comparative Income Statement |
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 |
|
1 |
2016 |
2016 |
2015 |
2015 |
|
|
2 |
Amount |
Percent |
Amount |
Percent |
|
|
3 |
Sales |
$950,000.00 |
$680,000.00 |
||
|
4 |
Cost of goods sold |
323,000.00 |
244,800.00 |
||
|
5 |
Gross profit |
$627,000.00 |
$435,200.00 |
||
|
6 |
Selling expenses |
$180,500.00 |
$115,600.00 |
||
|
7 |
Administrative expenses |
47,500.00 |
47,600.00 |
||
|
8 |
Total operating expenses |
$228,000.00 |
$163,200.00 |
||
|
9 |
Income from operations |
$399,000.00 |
$272,000.00 |
||
|
10 |
Other income |
76,000.00 |
54,400.00 |
||
|
11 |
Income before income tax |
$475,000.00 |
$326,400.00 |
||
|
12 |
Income tax expense |
275,500.00 |
197,200.00 |
||
|
13 |
Net income |
$199,500.00 |
$129,200.00 |
Final Question
2. Comment on the significant relationships revealed by the vertical analysis prepared in (1).
The vertical analysis indicates that the costs other than selling expenses (cost of goods sold and administrative expenses) as a percentage of sales. As a result, net income as a percentage of sales by 2 percentage points. The sales promotion campaign appears to have been . While selling expenses as a percent of sales slightly, the cost was more than made up for by sales.
In: Accounting
For 2016, Indigo Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $39,000 for advertising. At the end of the year, Lumi Neer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:
|
Indigo Company |
|
Comparative Income Statement |
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 |
|
1 |
2016 |
2015 |
|
|
2 |
Sales |
$890,000.00 |
$600,000.00 |
|
3 |
Cost of goods sold |
320,400.00 |
228,000.00 |
|
4 |
Gross profit |
$569,600.00 |
$372,000.00 |
|
5 |
Selling expenses |
$142,400.00 |
$84,000.00 |
|
6 |
Administrative expenses |
62,300.00 |
54,000.00 |
|
7 |
Total operating expenses |
$204,700.00 |
$138,000.00 |
|
8 |
Income from operations |
$364,900.00 |
$234,000.00 |
|
9 |
Other income |
80,100.00 |
54,000.00 |
|
10 |
Income before income tax |
$445,000.00 |
$288,000.00 |
|
11 |
Income tax expense |
231,400.00 |
156,000.00 |
|
12 |
Net income |
$213,600.00 |
$132,000.00 |
| Required: | |
| 1. | Prepare a comparative income statement for the two-year period, presenting an analysis of each item in relationship to sales for each of the years. Round your percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. |
| 2. | To the extent the data permit, comment on the significant relationships revealed by the vertical analysis prepared in (1). |
Income Statement
1. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. Round your percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
|
Indigo Company |
|
Comparative Income Statement |
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 |
|
1 |
2016 |
2016 |
2015 |
2015 |
|
|
2 |
Amount |
Percent |
Amount |
Percent |
|
|
3 |
Sales |
$890,000.00 |
$600,000.00 |
||
|
4 |
Cost of goods sold |
320,400.00 |
228,000.00 |
||
|
5 |
Gross profit |
$569,600.00 |
$372,000.00 |
||
|
6 |
Selling expenses |
$142,400.00 |
$84,000.00 |
||
|
7 |
Administrative expenses |
62,300.00 |
54,000.00 |
||
|
8 |
Total operating expenses |
$204,700.00 |
$138,000.00 |
||
|
9 |
Income from operations |
$364,900.00 |
$234,000.00 |
||
|
10 |
Other income |
80,100.00 |
54,000.00 |
||
|
11 |
Income before income tax |
$445,000.00 |
$288,000.00 |
||
|
12 |
Income tax expense |
231,400.00 |
156,000.00 |
||
|
13 |
Net income |
$213,600.00 |
$132,000.00 |
Final Question
2. Comment on the significant relationships revealed by the vertical analysis prepared in (1).
The vertical analysis indicates that the costs other than selling expenses (cost of goods sold and administrative expenses) as a percentage of sales. As a result, net income as a percentage of sales by 2 percentage points. The sales promotion campaign appears to have been . While selling expenses as a percent of sales slightly, the cost was more than made up for by sales.
In: Accounting
MERMED Inc. is a medical device manufacturer.
The company’s headquarters is located in Houston, Texas. It is a
global leader in developing, manufacturing, selling and servicing
diagnostic imaging and therapeutic medical devices used to diagnose
and treat cardiovascular and other diseases. MERMED earned $300
million of revenue in 2015, while employing more than 10,000 people
worldwide. One of it’s manufacturing plants is located in Dingle,
Co. Kerry, Ireland. Tom Jones is the plant manager at the Dingle
facility.
The Dingle site runs 12 hour shifts, 7 days a week. It has 1000
employees. It manufactures a variety of of medical devices
(including Class III devices). A number of it's products are sold
in the US and European markets. The facility has a Quality
Management System in place. Their Quality Management System is in
compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. Their facility is
frequently audited by Notified Bodies and the FDA.
The site was recently audited by corporate. The corporate auditing team were checking the site's compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. The auditors found a number of potential non-conformances to ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820.
You must complete 4 tasks (for each of the 5 incidents/questions):
1. Review each of these potential non-conformances (5 incidents in total)
2. Determine if they are non-conformances against the requirements of the ISO13485:2016 AND 21 CFR 820.
3. If they are non-compliances, write down the specific clause numbers in ISO 13485:2016 AND specific section number of 21 CFR 820 which is applicable (write down the main clause/section in each regulation that the non-compliance is against).
Note: ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820 are available in the "Additional Resources" section, under the section heading "Quality Systems Regulations (EU and US)" (contained within Section A Medical Device Regulatory Affairs).
4. Briefly EXPLAIN your decision in 100-170 words.
QUESTION 4
The operation of a weighing scale (equipments ID 186749) was reviewed by the inspector in the Box Packing section. The weighing scale was in use during the current shift. The operating procedure (SOP18654) for the scale states that it must be calibrated at the beginning and end of each shift. The operating procedure states that that the calibration of the scales is recorded in a log book(Calibration Log for ID 186749 ). The inspector asked to review this log book. The maintenance technician who was interviewed said that the log book was held by the maintenance technician on the night shift and he always kept it in his desk drawer which was locked.
In: Operations Management
1. On January 1, 2015, Reno Inc. purchased a machine for $150,000. The machine has an estimated five year life, and no residual value. Double declining balance depreciation has been used for financial statement reporting and CCA for income tax reporting. Effective January 1, 2018, Reno decided to change to straight-line depreciation for this machine, and treated the change as a change in accounting policy. For calendar 2018, Reno’s pre-tax income before depreciation on this asset is $125,000. Their income tax rate has been 30% for many years. What net income should Reno report for calendar 2018? a 95000 b 85820 c 66500 d 45500
2. On January 2, 2015, Beaver Corp. purchased machinery for $135,000. The entire cost was incorrectly recorded as an expense. The machinery has a nine-year life and a $9,000 residual value. Beaver uses straight-line depreciation for all its plant assets. The error was not discovered until May 1, 2017, and the appropriate corrections were made. Ignore income tax considerations. Before the corrections were made, retained earnings was understated by a. 135000 b. 121000 c. 107000 d. 93000
3. Minor Corp. purchased a machine on January 1, 2014, for $600,000. The machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis, using an estimated useful life of six years and no residual value. On January 1, 2017, Minor determined, as a result of additional information, that the machine had an estimated useful life of eight years from the date of acquisition with no residual value. An accounting change was made in 2017 to reflect this additional information. What is the amount of depreciation expense on this machine that should be reported in Minor's income statement for calendar 2017? a.150000 b.120000 c. 75000 c. 60000
4. Fairfax Inc. began operations on January 1, 2016. Financial statements for 2016 and 2017 contained the following errors:
i Ending Inventory Dec 31, 2016 : 33000 too high 2017 39000 too low ii Depreciation Expense 2016 21000 too high iii Insurance Expense 2016 15000 too low ; 2017 15000 too high iv Prepaid Insurance 2016 15000 too high
In addition, on December 31, 2017 fully depreciated equipment was sold for $7,200, but the sale was not recorded until 2018. No corrections have been made for any of the errors. Ignore income tax considerations. The total effect of the errors on Fairfax's 2017 net income is a.Understated by $94200 b.Understated by $61200 c.Overstated by 28800 d.Overstated by 49800
In: Accounting