1-Six months after starting atorvastatin therapy, a person’s total and LDL cholesterol levels stayed higher than normal, and he continued to have anginal episodes in spite of good adherence to his angina drugs. His doctor will add ezetimibe. Which of the drugs is the most precise explanation of ezetimibe’s mechanism of an action?
Reduced lipid synthesis in adipose tissue
Amplified lipid hydrolysis by lipoprotein lipase
Decreased gastrointestinal absorption of cholesterol
Reduced secretion of VLDL by the liver
Amplified endocytosis of HDL by the liver
2-A 53-year-old man has a history of frequent cases of pain due to calcium-based renal stones. A careful examination shows that he has a problem in proximal tubular calcium reabsorption that leads to high levels of calcium salts in the urine. The most beneficial diuretic drug in the management of calcium stones is
Chlorthalidone
Ethacrynic acid
Diazoxide
Spironolactone
Mannitol
3-A patient will undergo a major orthopedic surgery two hours from now. He will not be able to walk for 2 months so he will need drug or drugs to prevent deep vein thrombosis. Which of the following should be started for this indication?
Heparin on the first day and warfarin on the seventh day
None of the listed
Warfarin and heparin on the seventh day
Warfarin on the first day and heparin on the seventh day
In: Nursing
A Bloomberg Businessweek subscriber study asked, “in the past 12 months, when traveling for business, what type of airline ticket did you purchase most often?” A second question asked if the type of airline ticket purchased most often was for domestic or international travel. Sample data obtained are shown in the following table.
|
Type of Ticket |
Domestic Flight |
International Flight |
|---|---|---|
|
First class |
29 |
22 |
|
Business class |
95 |
121 |
|
Economy class |
518 |
135 |
A) The study wants to test whether the type of ticket is independent of the type of flight. Clearly state the null and alternative hypotheses. (2 points)
B) Compute the expected frequencies by completing the table below. (3 points)
|
Type of Ticket |
Domestic Flight |
International Flight |
Total |
|
First Class |
|||
|
Business Class |
|||
|
Economy Class |
|||
|
Total |
C) Compute the test statistic.
Please copy your R code and the result and paste them here.
D) At 5% significance level, compute the critical value for the test statistic and the p value for the test. Draw your conclusion. (5 points)
Please copy your R code and the result and paste them here.
E) Use the function chisq.test() in R to run the test directly to confirm your results above are correct. (4 points)
Please copy your R code and the result and paste them here.
In: Statistics and Probability
26. Which of the following types of inventory accounts would be used by a wholesaler or retailer?
A) Merchandise inventory
B) Finished good inventory
C) Work in process inventory
D) Raw material inventory
27. Items should be reported as part of the company’s “inventory” at the year end, if they are?
A) Sold during period
B) Determined to be part of cost of goods sold
C) Purchased from a creditor, available for sale, and paid for the following year
D) Held in anticipation of an increase in market value
28. Which of the following accounts most likely would appear on the income statement of a merchandise company, but not on the income statement of service company?
A) Income tax expense
B) Cost of goods sold
C) Selling Expense
D) Administrative Expense
29. Tavelli Co. sold merchandise to Trapani Co. on account $17,000 terms 2/15 net 45. The cost of merchandise sold is $15,400. Tavelli Co. issued a credit memo for $1,750 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,400. The Trapani Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is the amount of net sales from the above transaction?
A) $17,000
B) $14,945
C) $15,250 D) None of the above
In: Accounting
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company’s income statements for the three most recent months follow:
|
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||
| July | August | September | |||||||||
| Sales in units | 4,000 | 4,500 | 5,000 | ||||||||
| Sales | $ | 400,000 | $ | 450,000 | $ | 500,000 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 240,000 | 270,000 | 300,000 | ||||||||
| Gross margin | 160,000 | 180,000 | 200,000 | ||||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||
| Advertising expense | 21,000 | 21,000 | 21,000 | ||||||||
| Shipping expense | 34,000 | 36,000 | 38,000 | ||||||||
| Salaries and commissions | 78,000 | 84,000 | 90,000 | ||||||||
| Insurance expense | 6,000 | 6,000 | 6,000 | ||||||||
| Depreciation expense | 15,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||
| Total selling and administrative expenses | 154,000 | 162,000 | 170,000 | ||||||||
| Net operating income | $ | 6,000 | $ | 18,000 | $ | 30,000 | |||||
Required:
1. Identify each of the company’s expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. State the cost formula for each mixed expense.
3. Redo the company’s income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format.
In: Accounting
Mikco, a foreign corporation, owns 100% of Flagco, a domestic corporation. Mikco manufactures a wide variety of fl ags for worldwide distribution. Flagco imports Mikco’s finished goods for resale in the United States. Flagco’s average fi nancial results for the last three years are as follows:
|
Sales |
$20 million |
|
Cost of goods sold |
($15 million) |
|
Operating expenses |
($4 million) |
|
Operating profit |
$1 million |
Flagco’s CFO has decided to use the comparable profits method to assess Flagco’s exposure to an IRS transfer pricing adjustment by testing the reasonableness of Flagco’s reported operating profit of $1 million. An analysis of fi ve comparable uncontrolled U.S. distributors indicates that the ratio of operating profits to sales is the most appropriate profitability measure. After adjustments have been made to account for material differences between Flagco and the uncontrolled distributors, the average ratio of operating profit to sales for each uncontrolled distributor is as follows: 6%, 8%, 10%, 10%, and 14%.
Using this information regarding comparable uncontrolled U.S. distributors, apply the comparable profits method to assess the reasonableness of Flagco’s reported profits. In addition, if an adjustment to Flagco’s reported profits is required, compute the amount of that adjustment.
In: Accounting
Camino Company manufactures designer to-go coffee cups. Each
line of coffee cups is endorsed by a high-profile celebrity and
designed with special elements selected by the celebrity. During
the most recent year, Camino Company had the following operating
results while operating at 85 percent (85,000 units) of its
capacity:
| Sales revenue | $ | 1,360,000 | |
| Cost of goods sold | 531,250 | ||
| Gross profit | $ | 828,750 | |
| Operating expenses | 53,125 | ||
| Net operating income | $ | 775,625 | |
Camino’s cost of goods sold and operating expenses are 80 percent
variable and 20 percent fixed. Camino has received an offer from a
professional wrestling association to design a coffee cup endorsed
by its biggest star and produce 14,000 cups for $10 each (total
$140,000). These cups would be sold at wrestling matches throughout
the United States. Acceptance of the order would require a $42,000
endorsement fee to the wrestling star, but no other increases in
fixed operating expenses.
Required:
1. Complete the incremental analysis of the
special order in the table provided below.
2. Should Camino accept this special order?
3. If Camino were operating at full capacity, what
price would Camino require for the special order?
In: Accounting
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company’s income statements for the three most recent months follow:
|
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||
| July | August | September | |||||||||
| Sales in units | 4,000 | 4,500 | 5,000 | ||||||||
| Sales | $ | 400,000 | $ | 450,000 | $ | 500,000 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 240,000 | 270,000 | 300,000 | ||||||||
| Gross margin | 160,000 | 180,000 | 200,000 | ||||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||
| Advertising expense | 21,000 | 21,000 | 21,000 | ||||||||
| Shipping expense | 34,000 | 36,000 | 38,000 | ||||||||
| Salaries and commissions | 78,000 | 84,000 | 90,000 | ||||||||
| Insurance expense | 6,000 | 6,000 | 6,000 | ||||||||
| Depreciation expense | 15,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||
| Total selling and administrative expenses | 154,000 | 162,000 | 170,000 | ||||||||
| Net operating income | $ | 6,000 | $ | 18,000 | $ | 30,000 | |||||
Required:
1. Identify each of the company’s expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. State the cost formula for each mixed expense.
3. Redo the company’s income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format.
In: Accounting
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company’s income statements for the three most recent months follow: Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 July August September Sales in units 4,000 4,500 5,000 Sales $ 400,000 $ 450,000 $ 500,000 Cost of goods sold 240,000 270,000 300,000 Gross margin 160,000 180,000 200,000 Selling and administrative expenses: Advertising expense 21,000 21,000 21,000 Shipping expense 34,000 36,000 38,000 Salaries and commissions 78,000 84,000 90,000 Insurance expense 6,000 6,000 6,000 Depreciation expense 15,000 15,000 15,000 Total selling and administrative expenses 154,000 162,000 170,000 Net operating income $ 6,000 $ 18,000 $ 30,000 Required: 1. Identify each of the company’s expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed. 2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. State the cost formula for each mixed expense. 3. Redo the company’s income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format. References
In: Accounting
The Week 7 Case Study
Assignment is an individual assignment that requires you to analyze
a select group of alternative industries to determine which is most
likely to perform best over the next 12 months. Factors to consider
when comparing the industry groups include how the current and
prospective economic conditions over the next year will affect them
and the current and prospective domestic and global supply and
demand conditions in their markets.
Review briefly the list of industries below and pick two major
groups to analyze. Submit your choice of industries as your Week 7
Case Study Assignment.
In: Operations Management
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company’s income statements for the three most recent months follow:
|
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||
| July | August | September | |||||||||
| Sales in units | 7,500 | 8,000 | 8,500 | ||||||||
| Sales | $ | 712,500 | $ | 760,000 | $ | 807,500 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 427,500 | 456,000 | 484,500 | ||||||||
| Gross margin | 285,000 | 304,000 | 323,000 | ||||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||
| Advertising expense | 39,600 | 39,600 | 39,600 | ||||||||
| Shipping expense | 81,000 | 85,800 | 90,600 | ||||||||
| Salaries and commissions | 135,000 | 142,400 | 149,800 | ||||||||
| Insurance expense | 6,100 | 6,100 | 6,100 | ||||||||
| Depreciation expense | 19,300 | 19,300 | 19,300 | ||||||||
| Total selling and administrative expenses | 281,000 | 293,200 | 305,400 | ||||||||
| Net operating income | $ | 4,000 | $ | 10,800 | $ | 17,600 | |||||
Required:
1. By analyzing the data from the company's income statements, classify each of its expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. Express the variable and fixed portions of each mixed expense in the form Y = a + bX.
In: Accounting