Two balls are chosen randomly from a box containing 8 white, 4 red, and 2 green balls to see if you will win any money. Suppose that you win $2 for each red ball selected, you lose $1 for each blue ball selected, and you get nothing for each green ball selected. What is the probability that you will not lose any money?

Urn 1 contains 8 green balls and 10 red balls. Urn 2 contains 7 green balls and 5 red balls. A die is rolled, if a 1 or 2 is rolled, a ball is chosen from urn 1, if a 3, 4, 5, or 6 is rolled, a balls is chosen from urn 2. What is the probability of selecting a green ball? Please show all work.

Assume you are studying some species of flower that comes in three different colors: red,

pink, and white. You know that color is determined by a single locus with two alleles with

incomplete dominance. You count 124 red flowers, 62 pink flowers, and 30 white flowers. What

are the allele frequencies and is the population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Calculate the χ2 test statistic and p-value.

There are two urns, urn I and urn II. Urn I contains 2 white balls and 4 red balls, and urn II
contains 1 white ball and 1 red ball. A ball is randomly chosen from urn I and put into urn II,
and a ball is then randomly selected from urn II. What is the probability that the ball selected
from urn II is white?

Introduction to Logic.

Section One: Identify the following fallacies of Relevance and explain how the fallacy is committed.

1. These poor children have no parents to give them Christmas presents, cook them Christmas Dinner, or to give them Christmas candy. Without help they will be out on the street homeless, cold, and desperate .If you can you should give money to our charity to help prevent this horrible human tragedy.

2. Richard Cheney thought it was appropriate to ask energy executives what energy policy the country should pursue, but of course he would he was an energy executive himself.

3. You should never point a gun at a person, because it is rude to point.

4. You children stop fighting in the back seat, or I am going to pull the car over and make you wish I had not.  

5. Four of five Americans believe that Honda builds the best car, therefore Honda builds the best car.  

6. Dennis Rodman is not a basketball player who is an asset to his team. After all, he is a sex-crazed, undisciplined, foul-mouthed, self-centered, transvestite, who has slept with Madonna. .

7. Barack Obama’s tax plan would involve taking money from the rich through taxes, and giving it to the poor through tax relief. If we were to do this then there would less a need for private charities, so people would give less money to charities. But charities allow people to do good works. So if Barack Obama’s plan is passed the moral values of Americans would decline.

8. Barack Obama’s tax plan would involve redistributing wealth and redistributing wealth is a key tenet of socialism. But we have shown in the Soviet Union that socialism failed, so Barack Obama’s tax plan won’t work.

Section Two : Identify the following fallacies of Defective Induction and explain how the fallacies are committed.                                                                                                                                                       

9. Newt Gingrich endorses this brand of underwear; it must be the best brand of underwear

10. The defendant has no alibi; no one saw him at home asleep when the crime was committed, there are no phone records to prove he was at home, and no neighbors saw him at home. We can only conclude that he was at the crime scene.

11.. I have smoked my whole life and never been sick a day, therefore smoking does not injure anyone’s health.  

12. Whenever I wear Brut cologne during finals I ace my exams.

Section Three: Identify the following fallacies of Presumption and explain how the fallacies are committed.        

13. Linebacker is a position which requires a big, quick player. Therefore Sam Mill should not be playing linebacker since he is not big or quick

14. John Elway is the best quarterback in the NFL, because the best quarterback in the NFL is John Elway.  

15. Is your drinking problem under control yet?  

Section Four: Identify these fallacies of Ambiguity and explain how the fallacies are committed.                                   

  16. The offensive line of the Panthers average 310 lb., therefore the center weighs 310 lb.

17. As Grandpa cut the turkey the juice came out running.

18. Rich people can afford to pay more for food which is why their deserts are so rich.

19. MacDonalds pays each of its workers a small amount, therefore the overall size of McDonalds’ payroll is small.

20. You should not beat your children.

1. Each of the queries in this section contain mistakes that prevent them from running. Explain the mistake and rewrite the query so it works. a. SELECT Customers.custid, Customers.companyname, Orders.orderid, Orders.orderdate FROM Sales.Customers AS C INNER JOIN Sales.Orders AS O ON Customers.custid = Orders.custid b. SELECT C.custid, C.companyname, COUNT(*) as numOrders FROM Sales.Customers as C INNER JOIN Sales.Orders as O WHERE C.custid = O.custid c. SELECT E.empid, COALESCE(COUNT(C.orderid),0) as numOrders FROM HR.Employees as E OUTER JOIN Sales.Customers as C ON E.custid = C.custid;

Peruse the employment section of a newspaper or different online sources. Select five ads which relate to your area of study(management).answer the following questions:

Where did you find your employment/job ads? Be specific in your answers.

What kinds of employment were primarily available?

List five personality traits or skills which your found were required in several of the ads?

What educational background or work experience was required in most of the ads you read?

After reading and learning about inferential statistics, probability, null hypothesis, and other forms of statistical tests for performing research methods In psychology from what you have learned what are three concepts you think you will use in the future, and how will you use that information to improve your work? Answer in 175 words or more and please provide associated references.

Does aspirin cure headaches? A study enrolled 100 students who had frequent headaches to particpate in a study to examine the effets of aspirin on their headaches. The students were instructed to take aspirin when they had a headache and to report whether there was a substantial relief from the headache pain within an hour.

a) explain why this study is biased

b) explain how would you change the study to remove the bias

Randomization- : Diagram the aspirin experiment. - draw a diagram that describes the experiement you suggested in part b above. (Intro to Stats- chapter 3, section 3.2 Design of Experiments, 3.19 pg175)

To your question: You have to answer part b as indicated above "b)explain how you would change the study to remove the bias" then draw a diagram that describes the experiment you suggested.

1. Explain how each of the Porter’s Five Forces apply to the fast food industry (Rivalry amongst existing firms, Threat of new entrants, Threat of substitutes, Buyer Power, and Supplier Power). Fast food companies are those such as McDonalds, Wendy’s, Burger King, etc. State if the competition is high, moderate, or low and explain your answers