Don Hawk Furnishings sells a variety of decorative pieces including a variety of candle holders. The business began the second quarter (April to June) of 2018 with 15 (Alanea) candle holders at a total cost of $108,750. The following transactions relating to the “Alanea” candle holders were completed during the quarter.
April 7 90 candle holders were purchased at a cost of $6,850 each. In addition the business paid freight charges of $800 cash on each candle holder to have the inventory shipped from the point of purchase to their warehouse.
April 30 The sales for April were 75 candle holders which yielded total sales revenue of $803,250. ( 15 of these units were sold on account to longstanding customers of the business)
May 6 A new batch of 80 candle holders was purchased at a total cost of $654,800
May 9 Upon inspection of the candle holders purchased on May 6, five (5) of the units were found to be defective and were returned to the supplier.
May 31 During the month 62 of the decorative pieces were sold at a price of $11,450 each.
June 5 A customer, to whom 7 of the candle holders were sold during the first business day of May, returned 3 of the candle holders, as they were of another make & model.
June 14 Owing to an increased demand, a further 110 candle holders were purchased at a cost of $9,000 each; the supplier gave a 3% quantity discount on the purchase.
June 30 116 candle holders were sold during June at a unit selling price of $12,250.
June 30 An actual count of inventory was carried out at the close of business which revealed that there were 36 pieces of the Alanea brand of merchandise in the store room. Unless otherwise stated, assume that all purchases were on account and received on the dates stated.
Required:
(A) Prepare a perpetual inventory record for this merchandise, using the first in, first out (FIFO) method of inventory valuation to determine the company’s cost of goods sold for the quarter and the value of ending.
(B) Given that selling, distribution and administrative costs associated with the Alanea brand of candle holders for the quarter were $27,255, $42,400 and $145,600 respectively, prepare an income statement for Don Hawk Furnishings (Alanea) for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.
(C) Journalize the transactions for the month of April, assuming the company uses a:
- Periodic inventory system
- Perpetual inventory system
(D) The manager of the business, Don Hawk, has stated that his
objective is to cut back on his tax liability as much as possible
and is of the view that the FIFO method would be best. Do you agree
with Don? Explain your answer clearly distinguishing between the
first in, first out (FIFO) and last in, first out (LIFO) methods of
inventory valuation.
In: Accounting
One of the key questions decision makers must ask when considering whether to invest in a new technology is “what will the return on investment (ROI) be?” In other words, will this technology pay for itself, and when?
Consider an amusement park called FunTown. Funtown is a popular amusement park but because of long entrance lines to the park, yearly attendance has been flat (no increase or decrease) for the last 3 years. Unless something is done to alleviate the long entrance lines, attendance is not expected to increase for the next 3 years.
Funtown is considering implementing a handheld scanner system that can allow employees to walk around the front gates and accept credit card payment and print tickets on the spot. With the new scanner system, Funtown anticipates selling 2.4 million tickets in the next year (year 1), with a 4% increase (over the previous year) for the 2 years after that (years 2 and 3). Without the handheld scanner, Funtown anticipates selling 2.4 million tickets per year for the next 3 years.
The handheld scanner system is not without cost. Entrance to Funtown costs 35 dollars. For every ticket sold with the online scanner system, there is an expense of 6% of the ticket price.
It will take a while for the new system to catch on. Funtown estimates that 10% of year 1 attendance tickets will be sold using the online scanner. They also estimate that will grow to 20% and 30% in years 2 and 3 respectively.
Your assignment is to do a 3 year analysis of this proposal and determine if and when this scanner system will pay for itself.
Specifically, you are to calculate the net revenue of Funtown for each of the next 3 years, with, and without the new scanner system, and calculate the difference.
In: Finance
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Julie Miller supervisor of housecleaning for Hotel Minto, was surprised by her summary report for March given below.
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Hotel Minto Housekeeping Performance Report For the month of March |
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Actual |
Budget |
Variance |
%Variance |
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$198,511 |
$186,400 |
$12,111 U |
6.497% U |
Julie was disappointed. She thought she had done a good job controlling housekeeping labor and towel usage, but her performance report revealed an unfavorable variance of $12,111. She had been hoping for a bonus for her good work, but now expected a series of questions from her manager.
The cost budget for housekeeping is based on standard costs. At the beginning of a month, Julie receives a report from Hotel Minto’s Sales Department outlining the planned room activity for the month. Julie then schedules labor and purchases using this information.
The budget for the housekeeping was based on 8,000 room nights. Each room night is budgeted based on the following standards for various materials, labor, and overhead:
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Shower supplies |
3 bottles @ $0.35 each |
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Towels |
1 @ $2.25 |
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Laundry |
10 lbs @ $0.35 a lb. |
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Labor |
½ hour @ $14.00 an hour |
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VOH |
$7.00 per labor hour |
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FOH |
$6 a room night (based on 8,000 room nights |
With 8,900 room nights sold, actual costs and usage for housekeeping during April were:
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$9,311 for 26,500 bottles of shower supplies |
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$17,502 for 7,900 towels |
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$31,882 for 88,500 lbs. of laundry |
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$60,200 for 4,350 |
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$30,150 for total VOH |
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$49,466 for FOH |
Required:
You have been asked to re-evaluate Julie’s performance.
Prepare a report to Julie’s boss demonstrating and explaining your findings; including your suggestions for performance evaluation methods and measures in the future.
In: Accounting
QUESTION 11
In the short-run, if a perfectly competitive firm is producing at a price below average total cost, its economic profit is
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positive. |
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zero. |
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negative. |
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positive, zero, or negative. |
QUESTION 12
Assume that a firm's marginal revenue barely exceeds marginal cost. To maximize profit, teh firm should:
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expand output. |
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contract output. |
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maintain output. |
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there is insufficient information to answer the question. |
QUESTION 13
In the short run, a perfectly competitive firm will stay in business as long as:
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Price equals average revenue. |
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marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost. |
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price exceeds average variable cost. |
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price is less than average variable cost. |
QUESTION 14
Suppose that price is below the minimum average total cost (ATC) but above the minimum average variable cost (AVC), and the market price is expected to rise at least to ATC in the near future. In the short run, a firm that is a price taker would:
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immediately shut down and get out of the industry. |
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continue to produce a quantity such that marginal revenue equals marginal cost. |
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shut down temporarily, in hopes of restarting in the near future. |
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cut price and expand output in hopes of achieving economies of scale |
QUESTION 15
Where is the "short-run shut down point" for a perfectly competitive firm?
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The lowest point of AVC curve. |
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The lowest point of ATC curve. |
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The lowest point of MC curve. |
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It depends. Could be the lowest point of AVC, ATC, or MC curve. |
In: Economics
In: Economics
Give examples of co-branding and ingredient branding practices in the hotel and restaurant industry. What are the advantages and disadvantages of these practices?
In: Accounting
Offer suggestions on how revenue management can be used to actually enhance guest loyalty in the hotel and/or travel industry
In: Operations Management
Scenario: A local park is being converted into a COVID-19 testing site.
Describe the internal and external stakeholders, and their importance.
In: Operations Management
He Park Company owns 80% of the outstanding common stock of the Sea Company. Park is about to lease a machine with a 5-year life to the Sea Company. The lease would begin January 1, 20X3.
Required:
Explain the adjustments that will be required in the consolidation process if each of the following occurs.
In: Accounting
1. For each of the following, write C++ statements that perform the specified task. Assume that unsigned integers are stored in four bytes and that the starting address of the built-in array is at location 1002500 in memory.
2. Combine the statements in part 1 into one C++ program. Here is a sample output of your program.
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Part C: Printing the using array subscript notation: Elem. Value Addresses 0 2 00AFFC4C 1 4 00AFFC50 2 6 00AFFC54 3 8 00AFFC58 4 10 00AFFC5C Part E: Printing the array using pointer/offset notation: Elem. Value Addresses 0 2 00AFFC4C 1 4 00AFFC50 2 6 00AFFC54 3 8 00AFFC58 4 10 00AFFC5C Part F: Printing the array using pointer/offset notation with the built-in arrays' name as the pointer Elem. Value Addresses 0 2 00AFFC4C 1 4 00AFFC50 2 6 00AFFC54 3 8 00AFFC58 4 10 00AFFC5C Part G: Printing the array by subscripting the pointer to the built-in array Elem. Value Addresses 0 2 00AFFC4C 1 4 00AFFC50 2 6 00AFFC54 3 8 00AFFC58 4 10 00AFFC5C Part H. Printing the fifth element of values using: 1. Array subscript notation: 10 2. Pointer/offest notation with array name as a pointer: 10 3. Pointer subscript notation: 10 4. Pointer/offset notation: 10 Part I. The address of vPtr + 3 : 00AFFC58 The values storedat vPtr + 3 : 8 Part J. The address of vPtr -= 4 : 00AFFC4C The values stored at vPtr -= 4 : 2 Press any key to continue . . . |
In: Computer Science