The Nederlander Organization is a theatrical organization that owns concert venues and Broadway theaters. Nederlander describes itself as a lifestyle company, which puts them in a specific niche with a specific type of customer. The organization engages in promotional activities for various concerts as well as production of Broadway shows. Nederlander Organization has leveraged these relationships with their Audience Rewards program, a type of sales promotion that has allowed them to build strong relationships with customers by enhancing their experience. The unique nature of the industry and smaller size of their target market allow Nederlander to create a valuable experience for customers through personal selling and sales promotion activities. The Audience Rewards is similar to a frequent-flyer program. Nederlander’s sales promotion program strongly benefits smaller venues. The Audience Rewards program also depends on outside relationships with major companies that sponsor the rewards for the program. Nederlander’s target market is an attractive opportunity for large companies. A market dominated by 30- to 59-year-old females with an annual income of approximately $200,000 appeals to their corporate partners because they want to get access to their customers. In addition to the many benefits of this program, sales promotion has provided Nederlander Organization with a competitive advantage over other companies. Questions for Discussion 1. Why do you think more targeted promotional efforts such as personal selling and sales promotion are necessary for Nederlander’s specific target market? 2. How does Nederlander’s Audience Rewards program result in a competitive advantage? 3. Describe how Nederlander’s strong customer relationship management results in increased loyalty to the organization.
In: Economics
Kaila Company’s Body Lotion Division produces a body lotion that is used by manufacturers of various body butter products. Sales and cost data on the body lotion follow:
Selling price per unit on the intermediate market . . . . . . . . .$70
Variable costs per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $45
Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10
Capacity in units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,000
Number of body lotion:
Produced during the year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,000
Sold to outside customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,000
Kaila Company has a Body Butter Division that could use this body lotion in one of its products. The
Body Butter Division will need 5,000 body lotions per year. It has received a quote of $60 per body lotion
from another manufacturer.
Required:
1. Assume that the Body Lotion Division is now selling only 20,000 body lotions per year to outside
customers. Can the selling division and buying division negotiate for the transfer price? Calculate the lower and upper acceptable transfer price!
2. Assume that the Body Lotion Division is selling 28,000 of the body lotions it can produce to outside
customers. Can the selling division and buying division negotiate for the transfer price? Calculate the lower and upper acceptable transfer price!
3. Assume that the Body Lotion Division selling all the speackers at cost to Body Butter Division. Can they still get profit for their divison? Which one is better, negotiated transfer price or transfer at cost for the selling division?
In: Accounting
For each transaction, (1) analyze the transaction using the accounting equation, (2) record the transaction in journal entry form, and (3) post the entry using T-accounts to represent ledger accounts. Use the following (partial) chart of accounts—account numbers in parentheses: Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (124); Trucks (153); Equipment (167); Accounts Payable (201); Unearned Landscaping Revenue (236); Common Stock (307); Dividends (319); Landscaping Revenue (403); Wages Expense (601), and Landscaping Expense (696).
In: Accounting
Go to sec.gov and click on “Filings”; you will see a drop-down box. Click on “Company Filings Search.” In the Fast Search box (right side), type in USB to get the SEC filings for U.S. Bancorp. Find the most recently filed 10K (interactive data), and then click on “financial statements.” From here you can open the firm’s Consolidated Balance Sheet and the Consolidated Statement of Income. Notice that you can access 2 to 3 years of data. Compute the following ratios for as many years as you can, showing your numerator and denominator, as well as the ratio result:
Return on equity
Return on assets
Net interest margin
Net noninterest margin
Earnings spread
Net operating margin
Net profit margin (use net income/total revenue)
Tax management efficiency ratio
Expense control efficiency ratio
Asset utilization ratio (total revenue/total assets)
Equity multiplier (total assets/total stockholders’ equity).
Complete the following:
In: Finance
Assume your company has the following adjusted account balances at the end of the quarter for all dividend, revenue, and expense accounts. All accounts have a normal debit or credit balance. Financial statements are prepared on a quarterly basis.
Dividends: $14,000
Services Revenue: $100,000
Rent Expense: $9,000
Salaries Expense: $23,000
Utilities Expense: $6,000
Depreciation Expense - Furniture: $18,000
1. Prepare the four closing entries required to close the books at the end of the quarter. Be sure to clearly number each entry and clearly identify debits and credits by using the following format (these sample entries are not related to closing entries and are simply here as a formatting example):
Entry #1 Dr. Cash
Cr. Accounts Receivable
Entry #2 Dr. Wages Expense
Cr. Wages Payable
2. Are the financial statements prepared before or after the closing entries? Use several sentences to explain your answer.
3. Why do companies close the books at the end of the reporting period?
In: Accounting
Sandhill Co. uses the retail inventory method. The following
information is available for the current year.
|
Cost |
Retail |
|||
| Beginning inventory |
$ 323000 |
$476000 |
||
| Purchases |
1150000 |
1680000 |
||
| Freight-in |
18000 |
— |
||
| Employee discounts |
— |
8600 |
||
| Net markups |
— |
70000 |
||
| Net markdowns |
— |
78000 |
||
| Sales revenue |
— |
1620000 |
The approximate cost of the ending inventory by the conventional
retail method is (Hint: Round intermediate calculation to 3 decimal
places, e.g. 0.635 and final answer to 0 decimal places.)
| $769481. |
| $401000. |
| $350595. |
|
$519400. |
Sunland Sales Company uses the retail inventory method to value
its merchandise inventory. The following information is available
for the current year:
|
Cost |
Retail |
|||
| Beginning inventory |
$ 36000 |
$ 51000 |
||
| Purchases |
250000 |
320000 |
||
| Freight-in |
3100 |
— |
||
| Net markups |
— |
9100 |
||
| Net markdowns |
— |
13000 |
||
| Employee discounts |
— |
1000 |
||
| Sales revenue |
— |
265000 |
If the ending inventory is to be valued at the
lower-of-cost-or-market, what is the cost-to-retail ratio?
| $286000 ÷ $384000 |
| $289100 ÷ $380100 |
| $289100 ÷ $367100 |
| $289100 ÷ $371000 |
In: Accounting
Brief Exercise 4-4 (Algo) Multiple-step income statement [LO4-1, 4-3]
The following is a partial year-end adjusted trial
balance.
| Account Title | Debits | Credits | |||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 460,000 | |||||
| Loss on sale of investments | $ | 54,000 | |||||
| Interest revenue | 6,500 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 240,000 | ||||||
| General and administrative expense | 56,000 | ||||||
| Restructuring costs | 58,000 | ||||||
| Selling expense | 33,000 | ||||||
| Income tax expense | ? | ||||||
Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The income tax rate
is 25%.
a. Determine the operating income (loss).
b. Determine the income (loss) before income
taxes.
c. Determine the net income (loss).
Universal Calendar Company began the year with accounts
receivable (net) and inventory balances of $270,000 and $50,000,
respectively. Year-end balances for these accounts were $290,000
and $30,000, respectively. Sales for the year of $700,000 generated
a gross profit of $220,000.
Calculate the receivables and inventory turnover ratios for the
year.
In: Accounting
|
Rockin Robbin Music Company |
|||
|
Adjusted Trial Balance |
|||
|
June 30, 2018 |
|||
|
Balance |
|||
|
Account Title |
Debit |
Credit |
|
|
Cash |
$3,600 |
||
|
Accounts Receivable |
38,700 |
||
|
Merchandise Inventory |
17,800 |
||
|
Office Supplies |
800 |
||
|
Furniture |
39,600 |
||
|
Accumulated Depreciation—Furniture |
$8,900 |
||
|
Accounts Payable |
14,100 |
||
|
Salaries Payable |
1,100 |
||
|
Unearned Revenue |
6,900 |
||
|
Notes Payable, long-term |
13,000 |
||
|
Robbin, Capital |
33,250 |
||
|
Robbin, Withdrawals |
43,000 |
||
|
Sales Revenue |
189,000 |
||
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
85,050 |
||
|
Selling Expense |
19,100 |
||
|
Administrative Expense |
17,500 |
||
|
Interest Expense |
1,100 |
||
|
Total |
$266,250 |
$266,250 |
|
1.Prepare Rockin Robbin's multi-step income statement for the year ended June 30, 2018
2. Journalize Rockin Robbin's closing entries.
3. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of June 30, 2018
Prepare Rockin Robbin's multi-step income statement for the year ended June 30, 2018.
(Use a minus sign or parentheses to show other expenses.)
In: Accounting
A local shop owner would like to know if he can predict weekly sales by knowing the number of customers who visit his shop in the week. He takes a random sample of 10 weeks from the previous year, recording the number of customers and the sales in thousands of dollars. The results are summarized in the table below. He has assumed that the sales are normally distributed.
| week | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| customers | 794 | 799 | 837 | 855 | 845 | 844 | 863 | 875 | 880 | 841 |
| sales($000) | 9.33 | 8.26 | 7.48 | 9.08 | 9.83 | 10.09 | 11.01 | 11.49 | 12.07 | 9.64 |
a. Find the equation for the regression line.
b. Interpret the slope in terms of this problem.
c. Interpret the y-intercept for this problem.
d. Interpret the coefficient of determination in terms of this problem.
e. Find the correlation coefficient.
f. If 800 customers visited his shop in one week, what would he predict as his sales for that week?
g. If 700 customers visited his shop in one week, what would he predict as his sales for that week?
h. Do the data indicate a strong linear relationship between the number of customers and sales at the 5% significance level?
In: Statistics and Probability
Neve Commercial Bank is the only bank in the town of York, Pennsylvania. On a typical Friday, an average of 8 customers per hour arrive at the bank to transact business. There is one teller at the bank, and the average time required to transact business is 3 minutes. It is assumed that service times may be described by the negative exponential distribution. A single line would be used, and the customer at the front of the line would go to the first available bank teller. If a single teller is used:
a) The average time in the line? = ______ minutes?.
b) The average number in the line? = _______customers?.
c) The average time in the system? = _____minutes? .
d) The average number in the system? = ______customers?
e) The probability that the bank is empty? = ____?(round your response to two decimal? places).
f) CEO Benjamin Neve is considering adding a second teller? (who would work at the same rate as the? first) to reduce the waiting time for customers. He assumes that this will cut the waiting time in half.
g) If a second teller is? added, the average time a customer spends in the queue? = ____ minutes?
h) If a second teller is? added, the average number of customers in the queue? =??____ customers.
I) If a second teller is? added, the average time a customer spends in the system? = _____minutes
j) If a second teller is? added, the average number of customers in the system? =?? customers?
In: Operations Management