Cash Payback Method
Lily Products Company is considering an investment in one of two new product lines. The investment required for either product line is $540,000. The net cash flows associated with each product are as follows:
| Year | Liquid Soap | Body Lotion | ||
| 1 | $170,000 | $ 90,000 | ||
| 2 | 150,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 3 | 120,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 4 | 100,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 5 | 70,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 6 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 7 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 8 | 30,000 | 90,000 | ||
| Total | $720,000 | $720,000 |
a. Recommend a product offering to Lily
Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product
line.
| Payback period for liquid soap | |
| Payback period for body lotion |
b. The project with the_________ net cash flows in the early years of the project life will be favored over the one with the _________ net cash flows in the initial years.
In: Accounting
Cash Payback Method
Lily Products Company is considering an investment in one of two new product lines. The investment required for either product line is $540,000. The net cash flows associated with each product are as follows:
| Year | Liquid Soap | Body Lotion | ||
| 1 | $170,000 | $ 90,000 | ||
| 2 | 150,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 3 | 120,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 4 | 100,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 5 | 70,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 6 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 7 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 8 | 30,000 | 90,000 | ||
| Total | $720,000 | $720,000 |
a. Recommend a product offering to Lily
Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product
line.
| Payback period for liquid soap | |
| Payback period for body lotion |
b. The project with the net cash flows in the early years of the project life will be favored over the one with the net cash flows in the initial years.
In: Accounting
Cash Payback Method
Lily Products Company is considering an investment in one of two new product lines. The investment required for either product line is $540,000. The net cash flows associated with each product are as follows:
| Year | Liquid Soap | Body Lotion | ||
| 1 | $170,000 | $ 90,000 | ||
| 2 | 150,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 3 | 120,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 4 | 100,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 5 | 70,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 6 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 7 | 40,000 | 90,000 | ||
| 8 | 30,000 | 90,000 | ||
| Total | $720,000 | $720,000 |
a. Recommend a product offering to Lily
Products Company, based on the cash payback period for each product
line.
| Payback period for liquid soap | |
| Payback period for body lotion |
b. The project with the net cash flows in the early years of the project life will be favored over the one with the net cash flows in the initial years.
In: Accounting
7. Calculating Real Rates of Return If Treasury bills are currently paying 4.5 percent and the inflation rate is 2.1 percent, what is the approximate real rate of interest? The exact real rate?
8. Inflation and Nominal Returns Suppose the real rate is 2.4 percent and the inflation rate is 3.1 percent. What rate would you expect to see on a Treasury bill?
9. Nominal and Real Returns An investment offers a 14 percent total return over the coming year. Alan Wingspan thinks the total real return on this investment will be only 10 percent. What does Alan believe the inflation rate will be over the next year?
10. Nominal versus Real Returns Say you own an asset that had a total return last year of 12.5 percent. If the inflation rate last year was 5.3 percent, what was your real return?
In: Other
1 What is the difference between primary, secondary, and
tertiary sources? Give an example of each.
2 What are the key elements of a research work plan?
3 What is a desktop search tool and how can it help you?
4 What is the effect of using quotation marks around search terms
in web or database searches? What happens if you do not use
quotation marks?
5 Explain the three criteria for evaluating whether a source is
credible.
6 Name two advantages of conducting survey research and two
advantages of conducting interview research.
7 Identify at least two ways to find experts you can interview on a
topic.
8 What is anecdotal evidence and how may it be useful in your
research?
9 What are two benefits of organizing and storing research
materials online, in the cloud, rather than just on your
computer?
In: Accounting
Andalus Furniture Company has two manufacturing plants, one at Aynor and another at Spartanburg. The cost in dollars of producing a kitchen chair at each of the two plants is given here. The cost of producing Q1 chairs at Aynor is: 25Q1+2.5Q12+100 and the cost of producing Q2 kitchen chairs at Spartanburg is: 75Q2+2.5Q22+150. Andalus needs to manufacture a total of 40 kitchen chairs to meet an order just received. How many chairs should be made at Aynor, and how many should be made at Spartanburg in order to minimize total production cost? If required, round your answers to the nearest whole number. Round intermediate calculations to two decimal places.
Aynor
Spartanburg
Total cost $
In: Operations Management
aro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:
| Proportion of Services Used by | |||||||||||
| Department | Direct Costs | Maintenance | Cafeteria | Machining | Assembly | ||||||
| Machining | $ | 103,000 | |||||||||
| Assembly | 72,400 | ||||||||||
| Maintenance | 44,800 | — | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | ||||||
| Cafeteria | 36,000 | 0.6 | — | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||
Compute the allocation of service department costs to producing departments using the direct method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Total Costs
Machining
Assembly
Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:
| Machining | Assembly | ||||
| Job CM-22: | Machine-hours | 290 | 40 | ||
| Labor-hours | 20 | 30 | |||
| Job CM-23: | Machine-hours | 30 | 50 | ||
| Labor-hours | 40 | 370 | |||
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining and Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22? How much should be allocated to Job CM-23?
Job cm-22 job cm-23
Machining
Assembly
In: Accounting
Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:
| Proportion of Services Used By | |||||
| Department | Direct Costs | Maintenance | Cafeteria | Machining | Assembly |
| Machining | 101,000.00 | ||||
| Assembly | 68,400.00 | ||||
| Maintenance | 42,400.00 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| Cafeteria | 34,000.00 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
1)
Compute the allocation of service department costs to producing departments using the direct method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Machining
Assembly
2) Assume that both Machining and Assembly work on just two jobs during the month of August: CM-22 and CM-23. Costs are allocated to jobs based on machine-hours in Machining and labor-hours in Assembly. The number of labor- and machine-hours worked in each department are as follows:
| Machining | Assembly | ||||
| Job CM-22: | Machine-hours | 180 | 40 | ||
| Labor-hours | 50 | 20 | |||
| Job CM-23: | Machine-hours | 40 | 20 | ||
| Labor-hours | 30 | 240 | |||
How much of the service department costs allocated to Machining
and Assembly in the direct method should be allocated to Job CM-22?
How much should be allocated to Job CM-23? (Round
"Department rate" to 2 decimal places.)
CM-22 CM-23
Machining:
Assembly:
In: Accounting
X-Cee-Ski Company recently expanded its manufacturing capacity, which will allow it to produce up to 21,000 pairs of cross-country skis of the mountaineering model or the touring model. The Sales Department assures management that it can sell between 9,000 and 14,000 pairs of either product this year. Because the models are very similar, X-Cee-Ski will produce only one of the two models.
The following information was compiled by the Accounting Department:
| Per-Unit (Pair) Data | ||||
| Mountaineering | Touring | |||
| Selling price | $180 | $120 | ||
| Variable costs | 130 | 90 | ||
Fixed costs will total $320,000 if the mountaineering model is produced but will be only $220,000 if the touring model is produced. X-Cee-Ski is subject to a 40 percent income tax rate.
Required:
1. If X-Cee-Ski Company desires an after-tax
net income of $48,000, how many pairs of touring model skis will
the company have to sell?
pairs of touring skis
2. Suppose that X-Cee-Ski Company decided to
produce only one model of skis. What is the total sales revenue at
which X-Cee-Ski Company would make the same profit or loss
regardless of the ski model it decided to produce?
$
3. If the Sales Department could guarantee the
annual sale of 12,000 pairs of either model, which model would the
company produce? (CMA adapted)
Mountaineering model
Feedback
1. See Cornerstone 16.4.
2. Determine operating income formulas for each ski model, set them equal to one another and solve for X (units)
3. Use the number of pairs given for X in the operating income formula for each model
In: Accounting
Find the equation of the regression line for the given data. Then construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line. (Each pair of variables has a significant correlation.) Then use the regression equation to predict the value of y for each of the given x-values, if meaningful. The caloric content and the sodium content (in milligrams) for 6 beef hot dogs are shown in the table below. font size decreased by 1 font size increased by 1 Calories comma x 160 170 130 120 90 190 (a) xequals180 calories (b) xequals100 calories Sodium, y 415 465 350 370 270 530 (c) xequals150 calories (d) xequals220 calories Find the regression equation. ModifyingAbove y with caretequals nothingxplus( nothing) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Choose the correct graph below. A. 0 200 0 560 Calories Sodium (mg) A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled "Calories" from 0 to 200 in increments of 20 and a vertical axis labeled "Sodium (in milligrams)" from 0 to 560 in increments of 40. The following points are plotted: 90 units to the right of and 270 units above the origin; 120 units to the right of and 370 units above the origin; 130 units to the right of and 350 units above the origin; 160 units to the right of and 415 units above the origin; 170 units to the right of and 465 units above the origin; 190 units to the right of and 530 units above the origin. A line rises from left to right and passes through the points (50, 173) and (100, 295). All coordinates are approximate. B. 0 200 0 560 Calories Sodium (mg) A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled "Calories" from 0 to 200 in increments of 20 and a vertical axis labeled "Sodium (in milligrams)" from 0 to 560 in increments of 40. The following points are plotted: 10 units to the right of and 250 units above the origin; 20 units to the right of and 110 units above the origin; 30 units to the right of and 265 units above the origin; 40 units to the right of and 315 units above the origin; 70 units to the right of and 170 units above the origin; 70 units to the right of and 230 units above the origin. A line falls from left to right and passes through the points (0, 202) and (83, 0). All coordinates are approximate. C. 0 200 0 560 Calories Sodium (mg) A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled "Calories" from 0 to 200 in increments of 20 and a vertical axis labeled "Sodium (in milligrams)" from 0 to 560 in increments of 40. The following points are plotted: 100 units to the right of and 285 units above the origin; 100 units to the right of and 320 units above the origin; 130 units to the right of and 420 units above the origin; 140 units to the right of and 400 units above the origin; 180 units to the right of and 480 units above the origin; 100 units to the right of and 320 units above the origin. A line rises from left to right and passes through the points (50, 179) and (100, 301). All coordinates are approximate. D. 0 200 0 560 Calories Sodium (mg) A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled "Calories" from 0 to 200 in increments of 20 and a vertical axis labeled "Sodium (in milligrams)" from 0 to 560 in increments of 40. The following points are plotted: 70 units to the right of and 170 units above the origin; 100 units to the right of and 270 units above the origin; 110 units to the right of and 80 units above the origin; 130 units to the right of and 315 units above the origin; 130 units to the right of and 365 units above the origin; 150 units to the right of and 430 units above the origin. A line falls from left to right and passes through the points (0, 402) and (166, 0). All coordinates are approximate. (a) Predict the value of y for xequals180. Choose the correct answer below. A. 586.115 B. 488.995 C. 416.155 D. not meaningful (b) Predict the value of y for xequals100. Choose the correct answer below. A. 586.115 B. 416.155 C. 294.755 D. not meaningful (c) Predict the value of y for xequals150. Choose the correct answer below. A. 294.755 B. 416.155 C. 488.995 D. not meaningful (d) Predict the value of y for xequals220. Choose the correct answer below. A. 488.995 B. 586.115 C. 294.755 D. not meaningful
In: Statistics and Probability