A machine costs $35,000 to buy and $5,000 per year to operate and maintain. It will have a salvage value of $8,000 in 9 years. It will generate $10,000 per year in net revenue for the first four years, and then the revenue will fall by $1,000 each year after. If the company purchasing the machine uses a MARR of 7% to make project , find the NPW, NFW, and AW. Is this project worth undertaking if no loss is expected?
Work in Microsoft Excel (show Code)
In: Economics
A firm’s corporate strategy is driven largely by its top management team. One method of gauging the influence of marketing on corporate strategy is to measure the proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer on their top management team. Over the 5-year period from 2000 to 2004, 42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team. [Source: Pravin Nath and Vijay Mahajan, “Chief Marketing Officers: A Study of Their Presence in Firms’ Top Management Teams,” Journal of Marketing, 70 (2007).] To test the hypothesis that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000–2004 period, a random sample of 91 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 26 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. The test is conducted at a significance level of α = 0.01. Let p be the true proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer currently on their top management team.
To conduct the hypothesis test, the null and alternative hypotheses are formulated as: A. H₀: p ≥ 0.42; Ha: p < 0.42 B. H₀: p̄ = 0.42'; Ha: p̄ ≠ 0.42 C. H₀: p = 0.42; Ha: p ≠ 0.42 D. H₀: p ≤ 0.42; Ha: p > 0.42 If the null hypothesis is true, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̄ can be approximated by ____ with a mean of ____ and a standard deviation of ___ . The test statistic is ____. Use the Distributions tool to develop the rejection region. According to the critical value approach (with α = 0.01), when do you reject the null hypothesis? Reject H₀ if t ≤ –2.632 or if t ≥ 2.632 Reject H₀ if z ≤ –2.576 Reject H₀ if z ≤ –2.576 or if z ≥ 2.576 Reject H₀ if z ≤ –2.326 or if z ≥ 2.326 Use the provided Distributions tool to determine the p-value. The p-value is ____. Using the critical value approach, the null hypothesis is (not rejected/rejected), because ___. Using the p value approach, the null hypothesis is (not rejected/rejected), because ____. Therefor you (can/cannot) conclude that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000–2004 period.
In: Statistics and Probability
Catena's Marketing Company has the following adjusted trial balance at the end of the current year. Cash dividends of $650 were declared at the end of the year, and 680 additional shares of common stock ($0.10 par value per share) were issued at the end of the year for $2,720 in cash (for a total at the end of the year of 810 shares). These effects are included below:
| Catena’s Marketing Company | ||||||||
| Adjusted Trial Balance | ||||||||
| End of the Current Year | ||||||||
| Debit | Credit | |||||||
| Cash | $ | 1,590 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | 2,360 | |||||||
| Interest receivable | 300 | |||||||
| Prepaid insurance | 1,600 | |||||||
| Long-term notes receivable | 2,930 | |||||||
| Equipment | 15,800 | |||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | $ | 2,960 | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 2,290 | |||||||
| Dividends payable | 650 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses payable | 3,910 | |||||||
| Income taxes payable | 2,680 | |||||||
| Unearned rent revenue | 470 | |||||||
| Common Stock (810 shares) | 81 | |||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 3,519 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 3,090 | |||||||
| Sales revenue | 37,350 | |||||||
| Interest revenue | 130 | |||||||
| Rent revenue | 670 | |||||||
| Wages expense | 18,400 | |||||||
| Depreciation expense | 1,740 | |||||||
| Utilities expense | 390 | |||||||
| Insurance expense | 730 | |||||||
| Rent expense | 9,230 | |||||||
| Income tax expense | 2,730 | |||||||
| Total | $ | 57,800 | $ | 57,800 | ||||
Prepare a classified balance sheet for the end of the current year.
In: Accounting
At the end of its fiscal year, the adjusted trial balance of
Crane Company is as follows:
CRANE COMPANY Adjusted Trial Balance July 31, 2017
Debit Credit Cash $2,850 Accounts receivable 11,420 Prepaid rent
500 Supplies 750 Debt investments 8,000 Equipment 19,950
Accumulated depreciation—equipment $5,700 Patents 18,300 Accounts
payable 4,265 Interest payable 750 Unearned revenue 2,050 Notes
payable (due on July 1, 2019) 45,300 B. Crane, capital 28,285 B.
Crane drawings 16,900 Service revenue 74,100 Interest revenue 320
Depreciation expense 2,850 Interest expense 3,000 Rent expense
18,550 Salaries expense 36,850 Supplies expense 20,850 $160,770
$160,770 Prepare the closing entries. (Credit account titles are
automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent
manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the
account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles
and Explanation Debit Credit July 31 (To close revenue accounts)
July 31 (To close expense accounts) July 31 (To close profit to
capital) July 31 (To close drawings account)
In: Accounting
In early December, the Snowland Resort was paid $1,600 by a
company to host its holiday party that month.
In addition to receiving the cash, the $1,600 is considered
which of the following?
Profit
Expense
Equity
Revenue
In: Accounting
Jack,the owner of a company, loaned his corporation $150,000. However, this corporation declared bankruptcy. How should Jack treat the loan?
Use Internal Revenue Code Sections to provide advices.
In: Accounting
Which account will have a zero balance after a company has journalized and posted closing entries?
a. Service revenue.
b. Advertising Supplies.
c. Prepaid Insurance.
d. Accumulated Depreciation.
In: Accounting
Discuss the relationship between the M/M/1 queue and the situation described in problem 9 of homework 3.
What similarities are there between arrival processes in these two examples?
What about similarities in service-time distribution?
Compute the stationary distribution of the Markov chain obtained in problem 9 of homework 3 under the assumption that p < q. Explain the significance of this assumption.
problem 9 of homework 3
Suppose customers can arrive to a service station at times n = 0, 1, 2, .... In any given period, independent of everything else, there is one arrival with probability p, and there is no arrival with probability 1 − p. Suppose customers are served one-at-a-time on a first-come-first-served basis. If at the time of an arrival, there are no customers present, then the arriving customer immediately enters service. Otherwise, the arrival joins the back of the queue.
In a time period n, events happen in the following order: (i) arrivals, if any, occur; (ii) service completions, if any, occur; (iii) service begins on a new customer if there has been an arrival to an empty queue or a service has just finished and there is another customer present.
Assume that service times are i.i.d. geometric random variables (each with parameter q) that are independent of the arrival process. Note that a customer who enters service in time t can complete service, at the earliest, in time t+1 (in which case his service time is 1).
Let Xn be the number of customers at the station at the end of time period n; i.e., after the time-n arrivals and services. Note that Xn includes both customers waiting as well as any customer being served.
In: Statistics and Probability
Rust Pipe Co. was established in 1994. Four years later the company went public. At that time, Robert Rust, the original owner, decided to establish two classes of stock. The first represents Class A founders' stock and is entitled to twelve votes per share. The normally traded common stock, designated as Class B, is entitled to one vote per share. In late 2010, Mr. Stone, an investor, was considering purchasing shares in Rust Pipe Co. While he knew the existence of founders’ shares were not often present in other companies, he decided to buy the shares anyway because of a new technology Rust Pipe had developed to improve the flow of liquids through pipes. Of the 1,600,000 total shares currently outstanding, the original founder's family owns 52,125 shares. What is the percentage of the founder's family votes to Class B votes?
In: Finance
Rust Pipe Co. was established in 1994. Four years later the
company went public. At that time, Robert Rust, the original owner,
decided to establish two classes of stock. The first represents
Class A founders' stock and is entitled to eleven votes per share.
The normally traded common stock, designated as Class B, is
entitled to one vote per share. In late 2010, Mr. Stone, an
investor, was considering purchasing shares in Rust Pipe Co. While
he knew the existence of founders’ shares were not often present in
other companies, he decided to buy the shares anyway because of a
new technology Rust Pipe had developed to improve the flow of
liquids through pipes.
Of the 2,150,000 total shares currently outstanding, the original founder's family owns 53,225 shares.
What is the percentage of the founder's family votes to Class B
votes?
In: Finance