1)On January 1, 2020, Bramble Company purchased at face value, a $1210, 10% bond that pays interest on January 1. Bramble Company has a calendar year end.
The adjusting entry on December 31, 2020, is

not required

2)Marigold Inc. has 5200 shares of 5%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 49200 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020. What is the annual dividend on the preferred stock?

3)

Waterway, Inc., has 9500 shares of 5%, $100 par value, noncumulative preferred stock and 95000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020. If the board of directors declares a $201500 dividend, the

A)preferred stockholders will receive the entire $201500.

b)preferred stockholders will receive $47500 and the common stockholders will receive $154000.

c)$47500 will be held as restricted retained earnings and paid out at some future date.

d)preferred stockholders will receive 1/10^th of what the common stockholders will receive.

4)

Outstanding stock of the Bramble Corporation included 19800 shares of $5 par common stock and 9900 shares of 6%, $10 par noncumulative preferred stock. In 2019, Bramble declared and paid dividends of $4200. In 2020, Bramble declared and paid dividends of $11000. How much of the 2020 dividend was distributed to preferred shareholders?

A)$6800

b)$4200

c)$5940

D)None of these answer choices are correct

5)

Outstanding stock of the Crane Corporation included 19000 shares of $5 par common stock and 4500 shares of 5%, $10 par noncumulative preferred stock. In 2019, Crane declared and paid dividends of $1500. In 2020, Crane declared and paid dividends of $5500. How much of the 2020 dividend was distributed to preferred shareholders?

1)$1500

2)$4000

3)$2250

4)None of these answer choices are correct

(you dont need to show the work just answer them)

Samson plc is registered for VAT.

The following information relates to the company’s VAT return for the quarter ended 31 March 2020:

1. Sales invoices totalling £330,000 were issued to VAT registered customers, of which £240,000 were for standard-rated sales and £90,000 were for zero-rated sales.

2. Samson plc offers its standard-rated customers a 5% discount for prompt payment. This discount was taken by 1/3 of the customers.

3. Purchase invoices totalling £154,000 were received from VAT registered suppliers, of which £136,000 were for standard-rated purchases and £18,000 for zero-rated purchases.

4. Standard-rated expenses amounted to £28,000. This includes £3,900 for entertaining UK customers.

5. On 15 March 2020, the company wrote off irrecoverable receivables of £4,000 and £1,680 in respect of invoices that were due for payment on 10 August 2019 and 5 November 2019 respectively.

6. On 11 January 2020, Samson plc purchased machinery for £24,000 and sold office fittings for £8,000. Input VAT had been claimed when the office fittings were originally purchased.
7. On 1 March 2020, Samson plc purchased a motor car costing £28,400 for the use of its finance director. The finance director is provided with free petrol for private mileage, and the cost of this is included in the standard-rated expenses in note (iv). The relevant quarterly scale charge is £432. Both figures are inclusive of VAT.

Unless stated otherwise, all of the figures above are exclusive of VAT.

YOU ARE REQUIRED TO:

1. Calculate the VAT payable by Samson plc for the quarter ended 31 March 2020 and state the payment due date.

2. Samson plc is experiencing cash-flow difficulties. The company submitted its VAT return and paid the VAT due for the quarter ended 31 December 2019 on 15 March 2020.

State the consequences if Samson plc does not submit the return for the quarter ended 31 March 2020 until 25 May 2020.

(maximum word count 80 words)

TOTAL 20 MARKS

UK TAX

(Supplemental Disclosures) It is February 2021 and Janix Corporation is preparing to issue financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. To prepare financial statements and related disclosures that are faithfully representative, Janix is reviewing the following events in 2020 and 2021:

1. In August 2020, Maddux Incorporated filed a lawsuit against Janix for alleged patent infringement, claiming $1.8 million in damages. In the opinion of Janix's management and legal counsel, it is not likely that damages will be awarded to Maddux.
2. In January 2021, there was a significant decline in the fair value of Janix's FV-NI investments, resulting in an unrealized holding loss of $720,000.
3. In January 2021, a customer filed a lawsuit against Janix for alleged breach of contract related to services provided in 2020. The customer is seeking damages of $950,000. Janix's legal counsel believes that Janix will likely lose the lawsuit and have to pay between $850,000 and $950,000.
4. In August 2020, Janix signed a contract to purchase 200,000 inventory units in August 2021 for a price of $12 per unit. According to the supplier's price list at December 31, 2020, the price per inventory unit had decreased to $10 per unit.
5. At December 31, 2020, Janix had a $1.1-million demand loan outstanding. The terms of the demand loan restrict Janix's payment of dividends to $2 per common share.
6. On January 31, 2021, Janix issued 100,000 new common shares, raising $2 million in new capital.
7. On January 28, 2021, management settled a dispute with the union of its factory workers. A strike had started on November 14, 2020. A portion of the settlement involved a lump sum payment to each worker in lieu of a retroactive adjustment in pay rate dating back to the beginning of the strike.
Janix prepares financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Instructions
For each item above, indicate whether the event relates to a provision, contingency, commitment, or subsequent event, and explain the appropriate accounting treatment. If no adjustment or disclosure is required, explain why.

Stellar Company in its first year of operations provides the following information related to one of its available-for-sale debt securities at December 31, 2020.

What is the amount of the credit loss that Stellar should report on this available-for-sale security at December 31, 2020?

Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if any (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Assume that the fair value of the available-for-sale security is $53,200 at December 31, 2020, instead of $40,200. What is the amount of the credit loss that Stellar should report at December 31, 2020?

Assume the same information as for part (c). Prepare the journal entry to record the credit loss, if necessary (and any other adjustment needed), at December 31, 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Fill in blanks and true or false

1.To start a corporation in the U.S., it is necessary to file an application in one of the states. The legal document that the state approves is the
____.

2.One of the advantages of the corporation form of business as opposed to a partnership form is the ease of transferring
____.

3.At a corporation, Assets minus Liabilities is____.

4.Shares of stock that have been issued and have not been reacquired by the issuing corporation are called
____ shares.

5.If a corporation has issued only one type of stock, it is
____ stock.

6.The type of stock that gets its dividend before the common stock gets its dividend is called
____stock.

7.The holders of____ stock elect the corporation's board of directors.

8.The par value of____ stock usually has no economic significance.

9.The dividend on preferred stock is often expressed as a percentage. To calculate the annual dividend on preferred stock, you multiply the percentage times the
____ of the preferred stock.

10.If a corporation issues 10% Preferred Stock $100 Par on a day when the financial markets demand 9%, this corporation's 10% Preferred Stock will sell for
____ than its par value.

11.If a common stock does not have a par value or a stated value, the entire proceeds from issuing the stock is credited to one account entitled
____.

12.Stockholder's equity is subdivided into two major sections:
____ and____.
.
13.The net income of a corporation is closed to the
____account.

14.Dividends declared by a corporation reduce the
____ section of stockholders' equity.

15.Dividends appear as an expense on the corporation's income statement.

True
or
False

16.If the board of directors does not declare the regular quarterly divided on its common stock, the corporation's liabilities will include the omitted dividend.

True
or
False

17.The ____ date is the date on which the corporation records a liability for its quarterly dividend.

18.The____date determines which stockholders will receive a declared dividend.

19.If a corporation declares a small stock dividend, the account that will be reduced by a debit entry is
____.

20.A stockholder will have the same number of shares after a 3-for-2 stock split or after a
____% stock dividend.

21.A corporation's own shares of stock that have been reacquired from its stockholders but have not been retired are called
____.

22.The account, Treasury Stock, will have either a zero balance or a
____(debit, credit) balance.

23.If a share of treasury stock is sold for more than its cost, the difference is credited to
____.

24.Treasury stock sales can result in a loss on the corporation's income statement.

True
or
False

25.If preferred stockholders have the opportunity to receive more than the stated dividend percentage, the stock is described as
____ preferred stock.

Safe Inc. is a service firm that sells home security systems, which it installs and maintains. After the sales force makes initial contact with a new customer and completes the sale, setting up the new service requires two processes: (1) a home visit where the equipment is physically installed and (2) the remote connection from off-site at corporate headquarters. Given the different levels of skill and work required, Safe Inc. tracks costs separately for the Installation and Connection processes. Nevertheless, given the relative simplicity of these processes, Safe Inc. tracks them both on a single product cost report with one direct materials category for the equipment and two conversion cost categories for installation and connection services. Assume that all home installations are completed the same day they are started. After installation, there is sometimes a delay of up to two days before the remote connection is completed. However, in the ideal situation, both the home installation and connection are completed on the same day. What is Safe Inc.’s ending Cost of Contracts Completed and Incomplete Contracts for July, assuming it uses the FIFO costing method? Page 2 * The sales team closed 2,050 new security contracts during July. * Safe Inc. pays its suppliers $400, on average, to purchase one security system. However, the price experiences some variation due to fluctuations in suppliers cost of raw materials. * On average, the installation of each system requires approximately 3 labor hours and establishing and testing the connection requires 2 labor hours. However, Safe Inc. does encounter some variation across employees. * Labor and overhead costs for installation is approximately $20/hour. * Labor and overhead costs for connection costs approximately $35/hour. * Assume that the contracts outstanding at the beginning of July include $1,206 for equipment and $179 of installation costs. * Also assume that Safe Inc. actually incurs $816,270 for new equipment installed during July plus $119,652 of installation costs and $147,825 of connection-related costs. * At the beginning of July, Safe Inc. had 95 incomplete sales contracts. Of these incomplete contracts, 92 were awaiting both installation and connection and 3 had been installed but were still awaiting connection. * At the end of July, Safe Inc. had 120 incomplete sales contracts. Of these incomplete contracts, 114 jobs were awaiting both installation and connection and 6 jobs had been installed but were still awaiting connection.

P4.1B:   Karlin Company Information for 2020.

Retained earnings , January 1, 2020 2,250,000

Sales revenue 53,000,000

Cost of goods sold   33,000,000

Interest revenue 120,000

Selling and administrative expenses 8,900,000

Write-off of goodwill 2,100,000

Income taxes for 2020 3,650,000

Loss on the sale of investments 53,000

Loss due to hurricane damage 1,100,000

Gain on the disposition of the retail division (net of tax) 23,000

Loss on operations of the retail division (net of tax) 231,000

Dividends declared on common stock 350,000

Dividends declared on preferred stock 125,000

INSTRUCTIONS:1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement 2. Prepare a separate Retained Earnings StatementOn September 15, Karlin sold the retail operations to Shark CorpAssume that 60,000 shares of common stock are outstanding.

based on the ratios completed above)

1. What the Ratios Tell Us About the Company in General or its Financial Management?

2. How the Ratios Affect the Decision Whether to Grant Short-term Credit or Long-term Credit, or to Buy Shares in the Company

Ivanhoe Corporation’s trial balance at December 31, 2020, is presented below. All 2020 transactions have been recorded except for the items described below.

Unrecorded transactions and adjustments:

(Ignore income taxes.)

Prepare journal entries for the transactions and adjustment listed above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

VII        Cortex Corporation had the following stockholders’ equity as of January 1, 2020:

                        Common stock, $5 par value, 20,000 shares issued         $100,000

                        Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par – Common Stock               300,000

                        Retained earnings                                                           320,000

                                    Total Stockholders’ Equity                                 $720,000

            During 2020, the following transactions occurred:

            Feb. 20             Cortex repurchased 2,400 shares of treasury stock at a price of $19 per share.

            Mar. 11            800 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $17 per share.

            Mar. 21            500 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $14 per share.

            Apr. 11             600 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $20 per share.

            April 25            The remaining shares of treasury stock were retired.

            Required:

3. (a) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section as of April 30, 2020.  Net income for the first 4 months of 2020 was $130,000. Please include both Cost and Par value methods.