1. A person is standing in a room maintained at 20 degrees of C at all times. The inner surfaces of the walls, floors, and the ceiling of the house are observed to be at an average temperature of 10 degrees C in winter and 25 degrees C in summer. Determine the rate of radiation heat transfer between this person and the surrounding surfaces if the exposed surface area and the average outer surface temperature of the person are 1.5 m^2 and 29 degrees C respectfully. The emissivity of human skin at these wavelengths/temperatures is 0.95. Now, If the person above were in a breezy room, how much additional energy would be lost via convection? The convection heat transfer coefficient is 6 W/m^2 K? (b) What percentage of the total is this? (Calculate this for summer and for winter.)

Consider 3 policies described below. In each case , explain what market failure, if any, the policy addresses.. Does this policy stimulate the growth? Whose interests are served by it? Is this policy an example of government failure?

(a)) Ontario's minimum wage jumped from $111.60 to $114 an hour at the start of 2018..

(b)) Every year,, Toronto Public Health provides free vaccination to Grade 7 students in the schools.. The three vaccines are::

• Meningococcal ( mandatory for school attendance )

• Human papillomavirus (HHPV))

• Hepatitis B

(c)) Canadian student attending the University for a four - year BA program and living at home with parents earning $550,000 a year under the current system would receive grants large enough to cover almost all the tuition

Please answer questions in a 2 paragraphs and/or bullet point

example of public agencies you can mention (FDA,CDC,NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH,DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES )

What is the importance of public health agencies ? What protocols must be followed to ensure safety of community ? must be a paragraph

how does the community benefit from these public health agencies ?

how does the politicians participate in these public health agencies ? / what is the politicians role in funding the public agencies

What are some common infection/ diseases that are lead to when protocol is not met by public agencies / what can happen if protocols is not met by these public agencies

( please use scientific statistics when answering the last question and attach your source )

Germline mutations occur in sperm or egg and are heritable, whereas somatic mutations occur in non-germ cells and are not heritable. Imagine that you are working in a laboratory which is studying on tissue/cell specific mutation pattern. You have all the tools (such as cell culture, imaging, sequencing etc.) and materials (such as genomic DNA, tissue and primary fibroblast cells from a human individuals). By using a NGS analysis please set up experiments/pipeline, including which method/algorithm would you use to map your data and call the somatic and germline mutations. You should focus on the question “How can you distinguish between germline and somatic mutations ?” (Please indicate the steps/methods/algorithms only, No need to indicate the details).

Shaver Manufacturing, Inc. offers dental care insurance to its employees. A recent study by the director of human resources shows that the annual cost per employee had a normal probability distribution, with an average expense of $ 1,280 and an average dispersion of $ 420 annually. Based on the information obtained, we want to identify: what percentage of employees generated: more than $ 1,500 per year of dental expenses; between $ 1,500 and $ 2.00 per year for dental expenses; calculate the percentage that did not generate expenses for dental care; what was the cost of the 10% of employees that generated higher expenses for dental care. Use all the tools learned in the course and carry out the analysis required for the study detailing an individual sentence of interpretation for each situation.

38. When calculating real GDP we keep ___ fixed from year to year. When calculating the cost of living (consumer price index) we keep ____ fixed from year to year.

Group of answer choices quantities : quantities prices : prices prices : quantities quantities : prices

2/ Which of the following will increase productivity?

Group of answer choices

an increase in human capital

a decrease in the unemployment rate

an increase in the growth rate of nominal GDP

a decrease in the inflation rate

3.

A country aims to double real GDP per capita in the next 24 years. If the rate of population growth in the country is 1.01% per year then at approximately what rate does real GDP need to grow to achieve this goal?

Problem Two University tuition fees in Quebec are the lowest in Canada and has been among the lowest for the past 20-30 years. Use the human capital model to answer the questions below and assume that initial annual earnings for a CEGEP graduate is $40.000 while the corresponding earnings for a university graduate is $52,000. Further, assume CEGEP students graduate at age 20 (so the time horizon is 45 years) and at that age they decide to start working or continue their studies in university. The interest rate is 5% and university studies last 3 years. a) Calculate the present value (PV) of each option (CEGEP and University), using the assumptions above and assuming that CEGEP wages grow on average by 1.5% per year and university wages grow by 3%)

Part 8

What happens on the promoter of a gene?

• A. ribosomes bind to initiate translation

• B. transcription complex forms to start transcription

• C. activators bind to increase transcription

• D. DNA polymerase binds to start replication

Translation begins before transcription ends in;

• A. human cells

• B. prokaryotic cells

• C. all eukaryotic cells

• D. some eukaryotic cells

• E. plant cells

Gene silencing or activation by chromatin packing or unpacking is an example for;

• A. extreme DNA damage

• B. epigenetic regulation

• C. point mutations

• D. reverse transcription

How does the same anticodon on tRNA recognize different codons?

• A. by denaturing

• B. by excision repair

• C. by wobbling

• D. by alternative splicing

Ramasakhi Devi from India is 55 years old and had a cancerous tumour removed from her cheek. Then, she was informed that in order to receive necessary follow-up chemotherapy and radiation treatment, she would need to sign up for a clinical trial. Although the consent forms were in English and Hindi, Devi was illiterate. Her son tried to help but even he misunderstood the forms, and told his mother there was only one available treatment option in the trial instead of three. Moreover, Devi never understood that she could drop out and thought she had to finish the treatment regimen to be fully cured.

Question: Is it ethical to conduct experiments on human in this situation? Explain with reference to the Nuremberg code.

Physiology

Answers can be explained thoroughly in jot note format or paragraphs.

Renal System

1. Describe (include the hormonal control) how water is being reabsorbed from the filtrate into the peritubular circulation.  

Respiratory system

2. Under resting conditions, approximately 25% of the oxygen is extracted from the oxygenated blood into the tissues to maintain their basal metabolic need.  Describe (with all the possible mechanisms) how an individual can increase the unloading of oxygen from the oxygenated blood into the working tissues during exercise.

Reproductive System

3. Describe the journey of the formation of a Graafian follicle starting from the primordial germ cell.  

Gastrointestinal System

4. Describe how carbohydrate is being digested and absorbed within the human gastrointestinal tract.