Questions
Support Department Cost Allocation—Reciprocal Services Method Blue Africa Inc. produces laptops and desktop computers. The company’s...

Support Department Cost Allocation—Reciprocal Services Method

Blue Africa Inc. produces laptops and desktop computers. The company’s production activities mainly occur in what the company calls its Laser and Forming departments. The Cafeteria and Security departments support the company’s production activities and allocate costs based on the number of employees and square feet, respectively. The total cost of the Security Department is $252,000. The total cost of the Cafeteria Department is $487,000. The number of employees and the square footage in each department are as follows:

Employees Square Feet
Security Department 10        570       
Cafeteria Department 20        2,400       
Laser Department 40        2,400       
Forming Department 50        3,200       

Using the reciprocal services method of support department cost allocation, determine the total costs from the Security Department that should be allocated to the Cafeteria Department and to each of the production departments.

Cafeteria
Department
Laser
Department
Forming
Department
Security Department cost allocation $ $ $

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The reciprocal services method considers all inter-support-department services, and thus is the most accurate of the three support department allocation methods. The proportional usage of each support department's cost driver by the other departments to which its costs are to be allocated must be determined. Then, the support department costs are allocated simultaneously among the departments.

In: Accounting

Tiger Equipment Inc., a manufacturer of construction equipment, prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for...

Tiger Equipment Inc., a manufacturer of construction equipment, prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Welding Department for May of the current year. The company expected to operate the department at 100% of normal capacity of 8,700 hours.

1

Variable costs:

2

Indirect factory wages

$40,020.00

3

Power and light

20,880.00

4

Indirect materials

17,400.00

5

Total variable cost

$78,300.00

6

Fixed costs:

7

Supervisory salaries

$19,800.00

8

Depreciation of plant and equipment

35,700.00

9

Insurance and property taxes

18,450.00

10

Total fixed cost

73,950.00

11

Total factory overhead cost

$152,250.00

During May, the department operated at 9,080 hours, and the factory overhead costs incurred were indirect factory wages, $42,268; power and light, $22,064; indirect materials, $18,700; supervisory salaries, $19,800; depreciation of plant and equipment, $35,700; and insurance and property taxes, $18,450.

Required:

Prepare a factory overhead cost variance report for May. To be useful for cost control, the budgeted amounts should be based on 9,080 hours. Refer to the Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

In: Accounting

Jarvene Corporation uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. The following data are for...

Jarvene Corporation uses the FIFO method in its process costing system. The following data are for the most recent month of operations in one of the company’s processing departments:

Units in beginning inventory 390
Units started into production 4,290
Units in ending inventory 340
Units transferred to the next department 4,340
Materials Conversion
Percentage completion of beginning inventory 80 % 20 %
Percentage completion of ending inventory 70 % 30 %

The cost of beginning inventory according to the company’s costing system was $7,833 of which $4,865 was for materials and the remainder was for conversion cost. The costs added during the month amounted to $177,160. The costs per equivalent unit for the month were:

Materials Conversion
Cost per equivalent unit $18.00 $23.00

Required:

1. Compute the total cost per equivalent unit for the month.

2. Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion in the ending inventory.

3. Compute the equivalent units of material and conversion that were required to complete the beginning inventory.

4. Compute the number of units started and completed during the month.

5. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for the month.

6. Compute the cost of the units transferred to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for the month.

4,5,6 are willing to fixed, thx

In: Accounting

tiger Equipment Inc., a manufacturer of construction equipment, prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for...

tiger Equipment Inc., a manufacturer of construction equipment, prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Welding Department for May of the current year. The company expected to operate the department at 100% of normal capacity of 8,700 hours.

1

Variable costs:

2

Indirect factory wages

$40,020.00

3

Power and light

20,880.00

4

Indirect materials

17,400.00

5

Total variable cost

$78,300.00

6

Fixed costs:

7

Supervisory salaries

$19,800.00

8

Depreciation of plant and equipment

35,700.00

9

Insurance and property taxes

18,450.00

10

Total fixed cost

73,950.00

11

Total factory overhead cost

$152,250.00

During May, the department operated at 9,080 hours, and the factory overhead costs incurred were indirect factory wages, $42,268; power and light, $22,064; indirect materials, $18,700; supervisory salaries, $19,800; depreciation of plant and equipment, $35,700; and insurance and property taxes, $18,450.

Required:

Prepare a factory overhead cost variance report for May. To be useful for cost control, the budgeted amounts should be based on 9,080 hours. Refer to the Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

In: Accounting

9. Regulating a natural monopoly Consider the local cable company, a natural monopoly. The following graph...

9. Regulating a natural monopoly 

Consider the local cable company, a natural monopoly. The following graph shows the monthly demand curve for cable services and the company's marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) curves. 

image.png

Suppose that the government has decided not to regulate this industry, and the firm is free to maximize profits, without constraints. 

Complete the first row of the following table. 

image.png

Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to marginal cost

Complete the second row of the previous table 

Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to average total cost

Complete the third row of the previous table. 

True or False: Over time, the cable company has a very strong incentive to lower costs when subject to average-cost pricing regulations. 

  • True 

  • False

In: Economics

Assume the following unit‑cost dataare for a purely competitive producer:TotalProductAveragefixedcost...

Assume the following unit‑cost data are for a purely competitive producer:






Total

Product

Average

fixed

cost

Average

variable

cost

Average

total

cost

Marginal

cost



















0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

$60.00

30.00

20.00

15.00

12.00

10.00

8.57

7.50

6.67

6.00


$45.00

42.50

40.00

37.50

37.00

37.50

38.57

40.63

43.33

46.50


$105.00

72.50

60.00

52.50

49.00

47.50

47.14

48.13

50.00

52.50


$45

40

35

30

35

40

45

55

65

75












  1. At a product price of $41, will this firm produce in the short run? Why, or why not? If it does produce, what will be the profit‑maximizing or loss‑minimizing output? Explain. What economic profit or loss will the firm realize per unit of output.

In: Economics

A characteristic that distinguishes monopolistic competition from perfect competition is:

QUESTION 1

  1. A characteristic that distinguishes monopolistic competition from perfect competition is:



no long-run economic profits.



no barriers to market entry or exit.



differentiated products.



many buyers and sellers.


QUESTION 2

  1. A firm in a perfectly competitive industry is maximizing its profits at 400 units. If the marginal revenue and marginal cost are each $35 and the firm's average total cost is $25, this firm's profit is:



$0.



$10.



$4,000.



$14,000.


QUESTION 3

  1. A perfectly competitive firm shuts down in the short run when:



economic losses occur.



the price is below the average total cost curve.



the price is below the average fixed cost curve.



the price is below the average variable cost curve.


QUESTION 4

  1. A perfectly competitive firm should continue to produce until:



MC = TC.



MC = P.



ATC is at a minimum.



MC is at a minimum.


In: Economics

1) A retail furniture dealer counted the following goods in inventory on December 31. An accountant...

1)

A retail furniture dealer counted the following goods in inventory on December 31. An accountant recommended that the inventory items be valued at the lower of cost or market price. Compute the total value of the inventory based on the lower of cost or market price. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.

Article Quantity Unit Cost Price Extension at Cost Unit Market Price Extension at Market Inventory Value at Lower of Cost or Market
Armchairs, wood 17 $64.40 $ $68.90 $ $
Armchairs, tapestry 13 99.60 $ 95.60 $ $
Armchairs, Windsor 15 101.70 $ 109.20 $ $
Beds, bunk 13 86.10 $ 90.60 $ $
Bedroom suites 4 340.50 $ 336.50 $ $
Tables, coffee 34 53.80 $ 49.30 $ $
Chairs, kitchen 20 19.10 $ 28.60 $ $
Dining tables 15 143.50 $ 136.50 $ $
Dining suites 11 289.40 $ 290.40 $ $
Sofa sets 14 341.20 $ 349.20 $ $
Total $ $ $

In: Accounting

QUESTION 1                                         

QUESTION 1                                                                                                            

The Cutting Department of Oak Ltd has the following production and manufacturing cost data for March:

Work In Process inventory, Beginning Balance

20,000

Units started into production

60,000

Work In Process inventory, Ending Balance

10,000

Units transferred to next production department  

70,000

Materials

Conversion

Percentage completion WIP, Beginning Balance

40%

10%

Percentage completion WIP, Ending Balance

60%

30%

AED

AED

Cost beginning WIP Balance

250,000

180,000

Cost added during the month

686,000

264,000

(Assume that the company uses the weighted-average method of accounting for units and costs)

  1. Determine the equivalent units for July for the Finishing Department.                                     
  2. Compute the costs per equivalent unit for July for the Finishing Department.                        
  3. Determine the total cost of ending work in process inventory.                                                     
  4. Determine the total cost of units transferred out.                                                                           

In: Accounting

Buddy, Inc. produces and sells only one product. The following data refer to the year just...

Buddy, Inc. produces and sells only one product. The following data refer to the year just completed:

Beginning Inventory 0 units

Units produced........................... 10,000

Units sold...................................... 8,000

Sales price per unit.................... $250

Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit $ 12

Fixed Selling and administrative expenses (Total) $190,000

Manufacturing Costs:

Direct materials cost per unit..................................................$ 50

Direct labor cost per unit..........................................................$ 75

Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit..............$ 15

Fixed manufacturing overhead (Total).................................$160,000

Required:
a. What is the unit product cost for the month under variable costing?

b. What is the unit product cost for the month under absorption costing?
c. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the year using variable costing.

d. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing.

In: Accounting