The adjusted trial balance for Wisdom Company, as of December 31, 2019, is shown below: Wisdom Company Adjusted Trial Balance As at December 31, 2019 Dr Cr Accounts receivable 19,800 Machinery 44,800 Cash 22,600 Accumulated depreciation - Machinery Depreciation expense - Machinery 2,000 21,000 Rental expense 44,000 Salary expense 35,580 Electricity expense 2,400 Accounts payable 3,500 Notes payable 30,000 Interest payable 3,980 Share Capital 10,000 Retained earnings as at January 1, 2019 23,000 Marketing revenue Dividends 20,000 110,000 Supplies Unearned marketing revenue Supplies expense 35,000 1,250 28,250 Interest expense Required: 2,300 229,730 229,730
(a) Prepare the Income Statement of Wisdom Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. (b) Prepare the Statement of Retained Earnings of Wisdom Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. (c) Prepare the Statement of Financial Position of Wisdom Company as at December 31, 2019.
In: Accounting
CP8-4 Accounting for Accounts and Notes Receivable Transactions [LO 8-2, LO 8-3]
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
|
Execusmart Consultants has provided business consulting services for several years. The company uses the percentage of credit sales method to estimate bad debts for internal monthly reporting purposes. At the end of each quarter, the company adjusts its records using the aging of accounts receivable method. The company entered into the following partial list of transactions. |
| a. |
During January, the company provided services for $300,000 on credit. |
| b. | On January 31, the company estimated bad debts using 1 percent of credit sales. |
| c. | On February 4, the company collected $150,000 of accounts receivable. |
| d. | On February 15, the company wrote off a $650 account receivable. |
| e. | During February, the company provided services for $250,000 on credit. |
| f. |
On February 28, the company estimated bad debts using 1 percent of credit sales. |
| g. |
On March 1, the company loaned $11,000 to an employee, who signed a 12% note due in 3 months. |
| h. | On March 15, the company collected $650 on the account written off one month earlier. |
| i. | On March 31, the company accrued interest earned on the note. |
| j. |
On March 31, the company adjusted for uncollectible accounts, based on the following aging analysis. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $8,000. |
| Number of Days Unpaid | |||||||||||||||
| Customer | Total | 0–30 | 31–60 | 61–90 | Over 90 | ||||||||||
| Arrow Ergonomics | $ | 2,200 | $ | 900 | $ | 800 | $ | 500 | |||||||
| Asymmetry Architecture | 3,000 | $ | 3,000 | ||||||||||||
| Others (not shown to save space) | 97,100 | 37,100 | 49,000 | 6,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||||
| Weight Whittlers | 3,000 | 3,000 | |||||||||||||
| Total Accounts Receivable | $ | 105,300 | $ | 41,000 | $ | 49,800 | $ | 6,500 | $ | 8,000 | |||||
| Estimated Uncollectible (%) | 4 | % | 10 | % | 20 | % | 40 | % | |||||||
| 1. |
For items (a)–(j), analyze the amount and direction (+ or –) of effects on specific financial statement accounts and the overall accounting equation. TIP: In item (j), you must first calculate the desired ending balance before adjusting the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter any decreases to account balances with a minus sign.) |
|
| 2. |
Prepare the journal entries for items (a)–(j). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) |
| 3. |
Show how Accounts Receivable, Notes Receivable, and their related accounts would be reported in the current assets section of a classified balance sheet at the end of the quarter on March 31. |
| 4. |
Sales Revenue and Service Revenue are two income statement accounts that relate to Accounts Receivable. Name two other accounts related to Accounts Receivable and Note Receivable that would be reported on the income statement and indicate whether each would appear before, or after, Income from Operations for Execusmart Consultants. |
In: Accounting
Case
Azzahra is a book publisher, publishes and distributes educational and non-educational books and sell them to libraries and bookstores within Saudi Arabia and in the Arabian Gulf Region (AGR).
Azzahra employs a professional editorial team. All printing and binding activities are outsourced. The annual revenue total 250 millions Saudi Riyals which are disbursed as follows:
|
In millions |
Cash |
Credit |
Total |
Total Customers |
|
Within Saudi |
40 | 120 | 160 | 4680 |
|
From other AGR |
10 | 80 | 90 | 2120 |
|
Total |
50 | 200 | 250 | 7800 |
Cash expenditures are 150 million Saudi Riyals. Non-cash expenditures are 50 million Saudi Riyals. While revenues may be paid in different currencies, all processed out in the main center in Riyadh and using Saudi Riyal.
Requirement
Suppose you are a member of the professional editorial team and your task is to audit the revenue and accounts receivable. You probably would like to perform your audit in the following order:
1- Establish audit objectives
2- Determine the scope of the audit
3- Apply the Seven Habits of Highly Effective People (expected outcomes).
4- Understand the auditee (gather relevant information, analytical procedures, control
analysis, process flow, process risks)
5- Identify and assess risks
6- Identify key controls
7- Evaluate controls
8- Create test plan
9- Develop work program
10- Gather evidences
11- Evaluate evidences and reach conclusion
12- Develop observation and formulate recommendation.
In: Accounting
Laundromat is trying to enhance the services it provides to? customers, mostly college students. It is looking into the purchase of new? high-efficiency washing machines that will allow for the? laundry's status to be checked via smartphone.
FulmarFulmar
estimates the cost of the new equipment at
$178,000.
The equipment has a useful life of 9 years.
FulmarFulmar
expects cash fixed costs of
$80,000
per year to operate the new? machines, as well as cash variable costs in the amount of
15%
of revenues.
FulmarFulmar
evaluates investments using a cost of capital of
6?%.
Requirement 1. Calculate the payback period and the discounted payback period for this? investment, assuming
FulmarFulmar
expects to generate
$ 190 comma 000$190,000
in incremental revenues every year from the new machines.? (Round your answer to two decimal? places.)
|
The payback period for the investment assuming uniform net cash inflows is |
years. |
Requirements:
|
1. |
Calculate the payback period and the discounted payback period for
this? investment, assuming
FulmarFulmar expects to generate$ 190 comma 000$190,000 in incremental revenues every year from the new machines. |
|
2. |
Assume
instead that
FulmarFulmar expects an uneven stream of incremental cash revenues from installing the new washing machines. Based on this estimated revenue? stream, what are the payback and discounted payback periods for the? investment? |
|
Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
|
Projected Revenue |
$85,000 |
$130,000 |
$140,000 |
$170,000 |
$180,000 |
$170,000 |
$140,000 |
$150,000 |
$185,000 |
In: Accounting
PROBLEM ONE The following information pertains to Life Corporation
Month Sales (units) Sales (dollars)
July 1,500 $30,000
August 1,700 34,000
September 1,600 32,000
October 1,700 40,800
November 2,100 54,600
December 2,350 51,700
January 2,300 57,000
February 1,900 51,000
March 1,750 44,000
April 1,600 41,600
May 1,500 30,000
June 1,400 32,200
Of sales, 30% are in cash with the remainder on account.
Accounts Receivable is collected from customers in the following manner:
Month of sale 30%
Month following sale 60%
Second month following sale 10%
Life Corporation desires ending inventory for finished goods to be 30% of next month’s sales.
Each unit requires three pounds of material, each pound costs $2.75. Life Corporation desires ending inventory of raw materials should be 50% of next month’s needs. Materials are purchased on account. Payments are 40% in the month of purchase with the remainder paid in the following month. The previous month’s ending Accounts Payable balance was $11,162. In addition, each unit requires one hour of labor, each labor hour costs $15.
REQUIRED:
1. Prepare a Revenue budget for December, including revenue, cash collections, and accounts receivable.
2. Prepare a Production Budget for December.
3. Prepare a Raw Materials Purchases Budget for December, including cash disbursements.
4. Prepare the Direct Labor Budget including payments.
In: Accounting
Custom Auto Parts started this year with the following balances:
Cash: $60,000
Merchandise Inventory: $8,000
Land: $12,000
Accounts Payable: $0
Common Stock: $50,000
Retained Earnings: $30,000
During the year they had the following transactions:
Purchase $60,000 of merchandise inventory on account, terms 2/10,n/30.
The goods delivered in Event 1 were delivered FOB shipping point. Freight costs of $1,500 were paid in cash by the responsible party
Returned $3,000 of goods purchased in Event 1
Paid the balance due on the goods purchased in Event 1 and recorded the cash discount.
Recognized $59,000 of cash revenue from the sale of merchandise and recognized $45,000 of cost of goods sold from such sale.
The goods sold in Event 5 were delivered to the customers FOB destination. Freight costs of $1,400 were paid in cash by the responsible party.
Paid $9,000 in cash for selling and administrative expenses.
Sold the land for $14,500 in cash.
Using Excel, assuming a perpetual inventory system, record each transaction in the horizontal statements model.
After completing the recording of the transactions, prepare a multistep income statement. Include common size percentages on the income statement.
I need help with this part below!!
| Event | Revenue | Capital Gain on Sale of Land | Cost of Goods Sold | Selling and Adminstrative | Transportation-Out | Net Income | ||
| 1 | ||||||||
| 2 | ||||||||
| 3 | ||||||||
| 4 | ||||||||
| 5 | ||||||||
| 6 | ||||||||
| 7 | ||||||||
| 8 | ||||||||
| 59000 | 0 | -45000 | 0 |
0 |
In: Accounting
The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2018 and 2019, its first two years of operations. June 12, 2018 Provide services to customers on account for $38,000. September 17, 2018 Receive $22,500 from customers on account. December 31, 2018 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. March 4, 2019 Provide services to customers on account for $53,000. May 20, 2019 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2018. July 2, 2019 Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2018. October 19, 2019 Receive $42,500 from customers for services provided in 2019. December 31, 2019 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
Required:
1. Record transactions for each date.
2. Post transactions to the following accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
3. Calculate the net realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of 2018 and 2019
In: Accounting
The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during
2018 and 2019, its first two years of operations.
June 12, 2018 Provide services to customers on
account for $29,000.
September 17, 2018 Receive $15,000 from customers on
account.
December 31, 2018 Estimate that 40% of accounts
receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
March 4, 2019 Provide services to customers on account
for $44,000.
May 20, 2019 Receive $10,000 from customers for
services provided in 2018.
July 2, 2019 Write off the remaining amounts owed from
services provided in 2018.
October 19, 2019 Receive $35,000 from customers for
services provided in 2019.
December 31, 2019 Estimate that 40% of accounts
receivable at the end of the year will not be received.
1. Record transactions for each date.
2. Post transactions to the following accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.
3. Calculate the net realizable value of
accounts receivable at the end of 2018 and 2019.
In: Accounting
You have been asked to assess the expected financial impact of each of the following proposals to improve the profitability of credit sales made by your company. Each proposal is independent of the other. Answer all questions. Showing your work may earn you partial credit.
Proposal #1 would extend trade credit to some customers that previously have been denied credit because they were considered poor risks. Sales are projected to increase by $150,000 per year if credit is extended to these new customers. Of the new accounts receivable generated, 10% are projected to be uncollectible. Additional collection costs are projected to be 2% of incremental sales (whether they actually end up collected or not), and production and selling costs are projected to be 78% of sales. Your firm expects to pay a total of 30% of its income after expenses in taxes.
If the receivable turnover ratio is expected to be 4 to 1 and no other asset buildup is needed to serve the new customers…
Proposal #2 would establish local collection centers throughout the region to decrease the time it takes to convert credit payments that are mailed in by check to cash. It is estimated that establishing these collection centers would reduce the average collection time by 2 days.
In: Finance
The bank portion of the bank reconciliation for Blossom Company at October 31, 2021, was as follows:
| BLOSSOM COMPANY Bank Reconciliation October 31, 2021 |
||||
| Cash balance per bank | $11,771 | |||
| Add: Deposits in transit | 1,580 | |||
| 13,351 | ||||
| Less: Outstanding cheques | ||||
| #2451 | $1,200 | |||
| #2470 | 960 | |||
| #2471 | 882 | |||
| #2472 | 516 | |||
| #2474 | 1,060 | 4,618 | ||
| Adjusted cash balance per bank | $8,733 | |||
The adjusted cash balance per bank agreed with the cash balance per
books at October 31. The November bank statement showed the
following:
| BLOSSOM COMPANY Bank Statement November 30, 2021 |
||||||||||||
| Cheques and Other Debits | ||||||||||||
| Date | Number | Amount | Deposits | Amount | ||||||||
| Oct. 31 | $11,771 | |||||||||||
| Nov. 3 | 2470 | $960 | $1,580 | 12,391 | ||||||||
| 4 | 2471 | 882 | 11,509 | |||||||||
| 5 | 2475 | 1,641 | 1,222 | 11,090 | ||||||||
| 6 | 2474 | 1,060 | 10,030 | |||||||||
| 7 | 2476 | 2,910 | 990 | 8,110 | ||||||||
| 10 | 2477 | 600 | 7,510 | |||||||||
| 13 | 2,575 | 10,085 | ||||||||||
| 14 | 2479 | 1,750 | 8,335 | |||||||||
| 18 | 2480 | 1,330 | 1,400 | 8,405 | ||||||||
| 21 | 3,844 | 12,249 | ||||||||||
| 25 | NSF | 230 | 2,567 | 14,586 | ||||||||
| 26 | 2481 | 695 | 13,891 | |||||||||
| 27 | 1,650 | 15,541 | ||||||||||
| 28 | 2486 | 900 | EFT 2,490 | 17,131 | ||||||||
| 28 | 2483 | 513 | 1,186 | 17,804 | ||||||||
| 30 | LN | 2,220 | 15,584 | |||||||||
Additional information from the bank statement:
| 1. | The EFT of $2,490 is an electronic transfer from a customer in payment of its account. The amount includes $60 of interest that Blossom Company had not previously accrued. | |
| 2. | The NSF for $230 is a $215 cheque from a customer, Pendray Holdings, in payment of its account, plus a $15 processing fee. The company’s policy is to pass on all NSF service charges to the customer. | |
| 3. | The LN is a payment of a note payable with the bank and consists of $220 interest and $2,000 principal. | |
| 4. | At November 30, the cash balance per books was $11,552. The bank did not make any errors. |
The cash records per books for November follow. Two errors were
made by Blossom Company.
| Cash Payments | |||||||||||||||
| Date | Number | Amount | Date | Number | Amount | ||||||||||
| Nov. 3 | 2475 | $1,641 | Nov. 18 | 2482 | $609 | ||||||||||
| 3 | 2476 | 2,190 | 20 | 2483 | 513 | ||||||||||
| 4 | 2477 | 600 | 21 | 2484 | 821 | ||||||||||
| 6 | 2478 | 576 | 24 | 2485 | 917 | ||||||||||
| 8 | 2479 | 1,750 | 26 | 2486 | 900 | ||||||||||
| 10 | 2480 | 1,330 | 28 | 2487 | 1,110 | ||||||||||
| 14 | 2481 | 695 | Total | $13,652 | |||||||||||
| Cash Receipts | |||
| Date | Amount | ||
| Nov. 3 | $1,222 | ||
| 7 | 990 | ||
| 12 | 2,575 | ||
| 17 | 1,400 | ||
| 20 | 3,488 | ||
| 24 | 2,567 | ||
| 27 | 1,650 | ||
| 28 | 1,186 | ||
| 30 | 1,393 | ||
| Total | $16,471 | ||
A) Prepare a bank reconciliation at November 30.
B) Prepare the necessary adjusting entries at November 30. (Note: The correction of any errors in the recording of cheques should be made to Accounts Payable. The correction of any errors in the recording of cash receipts should be made to Accounts Receivable.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
In: Accounting