Trump Corporation builds custom playgrounds for various customers including schools and municipal governments. The company uses a normal job costing system and has chosen direct labour hours as the application base when applying manufacturing overhead. At the beginning of 2020, upper-level management met and determined that the budgeted amount of MOH for the upcoming year was $1,729,000. They also estimated that the total number of direct labour hours that will be needed this year would be 133,000 hours. The following data relates to activities that occurred in the month of May:
Required:
In: Accounting
Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’
credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible
accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is
made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the
month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts
receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible
accounts is adjusted accordingly.
At the end of 2017, accounts receivable were $598,000 and the
allowance account had a credit balance of $62,000. Accounts
receivable activity for 2018 was as follows:
| Beginning balance | $ | 598,000 | ||
| Credit sales | 2,740,000 | |||
| Collections | (2,603,000 | ) | ||
| Write-offs | (51,000 | ) | ||
| Ending balance | $ | 684,000 | ||
The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of year-end accounts receivable:
| Summary | ||||
| Age Group | Amount | Percent Uncollectible | ||
| 0–60 days | $ | 430,000 | 4 | % |
| 61–90 days | 92,000 | 15 | ||
| 91–120 days | 61,000 | 20 | ||
| Over 120 days | 101,000 | 35 | ||
| Total | $ | 684,000 | ||
Required:
1. Prepare a summary journal entry to record the
monthly bad debt accrual and the write-offs during the year.
2. Prepare the necessary year-end adjusting entry
for bad debt expense.
3-a. What is total bad debt expense for
2018?
3-b. How would accounts receivable appear in the
2018 balance sheet?
In: Finance
Sara’s Salsa Company produces its condiments in two types: Extra Fine for restaurant customers and Family Style for home use. Salsa is prepared in department 1 and packaged in department 2. The activities, overhead costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the company’s production support activities follow. Process Activity Overhead cost Driver Quantity Department 1 Mixing $ 7,000 Machine hours 2,900 Cooking 16,200 Machine hours 2,900 Product testing 114,500 Batches 500 $ 137,700 Department 2 Machine calibration $ 350,000 Production runs 700 Labeling 18,500 Cases of output 140,000 Defects 9,500 Cases of output 140,000 $ 378,000 Support Recipe formulation $ 89,000 Focus groups 50 Heat, lights, and water 58,000 Machine hours 2,900 Materials handling 85,000 Container types 10 $ 232,000 Additional production information about its two product lines follows. Extra Fine Family Style Units produced 40,000 cases 100,000 cases Batches 400 batches 100 batches Machine hours 1,250 MH 1,650 MH Focus groups 32 groups 18 groups Container types 5 containers 5 containers Production runs 310 runs 390 runs 4. Using ABC, compute the total cost per case for each product type if the direct labor and direct materials cost is $11 per case of Extra Fine and $7 per case of Family Style. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round "Activity Rate" and "Overhead cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
Sara’s Salsa Company produces its condiments in two types: Extra
Fine for restaurant customers and Family Style for home use. Salsa
is prepared in department 1 and packaged in department 2. The
activities, overhead costs, and drivers associated with these two
manufacturing processes and the company’s production support
activities follow.
| Process | Activity | Overhead cost | Driver | Quantity | ||
| Department 1 | Mixing | $ | 6,000 | Machine hours | 2,400 | |
| Cooking | 10,800 | Machine hours | 2,400 | |||
| Product testing | 114,000 | Batches | 750 | |||
| $ | 130,800 | |||||
| Department 2 | Machine calibration | $ | 325,000 | Production runs | 650 | |
| Labeling | 18,000 | Cases of output | 160,000 | |||
| Defects | 6,000 | Cases of output | 160,000 | |||
| $ | 349,000 | |||||
| Support | Recipe formulation | $ | 84,000 | Focus groups | 50 | |
| Heat, lights, and water | 42,000 | Machine hours | 2,400 | |||
| Materials handling | 80,000 | Container types | 10 | |||
| $ | 206,000 | |||||
Additional production information about its two product lines
follows.
| Extra Fine | Family Style | |||
| Units produced | 35,000 | cases | 125,000 | cases |
| Batches | 350 | batches | 400 | batches |
| Machine hours | 1,000 | MH | 1,400 | MH |
| Focus groups | 34 | groups | 16 | groups |
| Container types | 4 | containers | 6 | containers |
| Production runs | 260 | runs | 390 | runs |
Problem 17-5A Part 4
4. Using ABC, compute the total cost per case for each product type if the direct labor and direct materials cost is $7 per case of Extra Fine and $6 per case of Family Style. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round "Activity Rate" and "Overhead cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’
credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible
accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is
made by multiplying 3% times the amount of credit sales for the
month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts
receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible
accounts is adjusted accordingly.
At the end of 2020, accounts receivable were $578,000 and the
allowance account had a credit balance of $42,000. Accounts
receivable activity for 2021 was as follows:
| Beginning balance | $ | 578,000 | ||
| Credit sales | 2,640,000 | |||
| Collections | (2,503,000 | ) | ||
| Write-offs | (41,000 | ) | ||
| Ending balance | $ | 674,000 | ||
The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of
year-end accounts receivable:
| Summary | ||||
| Age Group | Amount | Percent Uncollectible | ||
| 0−60 days | $ | 380,000 | 5 | % |
| 61−90 days | 100,000 | 11 | ||
| 91−120 days | 51,000 | 21 | ||
| Over 120 days | 143,000 | 32 | ||
| Total | $ | 674,000 | ||
Required:
1. Prepare a summary journal entry to record the
monthly bad debt accrual and the write-offs during the year.
2. Prepare the necessary year-end adjusting entry
for bad debt expense.
3-a. What is total bad debt expense for
2021?
3-b. How would accounts receivable appear in the
2021 balance sheet?
In: Accounting
Sara’s Salsa Company produces its condiments in two types: Extra Fine for restaurant customers and Family Style for home use. Salsa is prepared in department 1 and packaged in department 2. The activities, overhead costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the company’s production support activities follow.
| Process | Activity | Overhead cost | Driver | Quantity | ||
| Department 1 | Mixing | $ | 6,100 | Machine hours | 2,500 | |
| Cooking | 10,900 | Machine hours | 2,500 | |||
| Product testing | 114,100 | Batches | 500 | |||
| $ | 131,100 | |||||
| Department 2 | Machine calibration | $ | 330,000 | Production runs | 600 | |
| Labeling | 16,500 | Cases of output | 170,000 | |||
| Defects | 9,000 | Cases of output | 170,000 | |||
| $ | 355,500 | |||||
| Support | Recipe formulation | $ | 85,000 | Focus groups | 85 | |
| Heat, lights, and water | 43,000 | Machine hours | 2,500 | |||
| Materials handling | 81,000 | Container types | 10 | |||
| $ | 209,000 | |||||
Additional production information about its two product lines
follows.
| Extra Fine | Family Style | |||
| Units produced | 36,000 | cases | 134,000 | cases |
| Batches | 360 | batches | 140 | batches |
| Machine hours | 1,050 | MH | 1,450 | MH |
| Focus groups | 60 | groups | 25 | groups |
| Container types | 8 | containers | 2 | containers |
| Production runs | 270 | runs | 330 | runs |
Required:
1. Using a plantwide overhead rate based on cases,
compute the overhead cost that is assigned to each case of Extra
Fine Salsa and each case of Family Style Salsa.
2. Using the plantwide overhead rate, determine
the total cost per case for the two products if the direct
materials and direct labor cost is $8 per case of Extra Fine and $7
per case of Family Style.
3.a. If the market price of Extra Fine Salsa is
$16 per case and the market price of Family Style Salsa is $10 per
case, determine the gross profit per case for each product.
3.b. What might management conclude about the
Family Style Salsa product line?
In: Accounting
Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’ credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible accounts is adjusted accordingly. At the end of 2020, accounts receivable were $594,000 and the allowance account had a credit balance of $58,000. Accounts receivable activity for 2021 was as follows:
Beginning balance $ 594,000
Credit sales 2,720,000
Collections (2,583,000 )
Write-offs (49,000 )
Ending balance $ 682,000
The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of year-end accounts receivable: Summary Age Group Amount Percent Uncollectible
0−60 days $ 420,000 3 %
61−90 days 90,000 13%
91−120 days 59,000 29%
Over 120 days 113,000 40 %
Total $ 682,000
Required:
1. Prepare a summary journal entry to record the monthly bad debt accrual and the write-offs during the year.
2. Prepare the necessary year-end adjusting entry for bad debt expense.
3-a. What is total bad debt expense for 2021?
3-b. How would accounts receivable appear in the 2021 balance sheet?
In: Accounting
Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’
credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible
accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is
made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the
month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts
receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible
accounts is adjusted accordingly.
At the end of 2020, accounts receivable were $576,000 and the
allowance account had a credit balance of $40,000. Accounts
receivable activity for 2021 was as follows:
| Beginning balance | $ | 576,000 | ||
| Credit sales | 2,630,000 | |||
| Collections | (2,493,000 | ) | ||
| Write-offs | (40,000 | ) | ||
| Ending balance | $ | 673,000 | ||
The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of
year-end accounts receivable:
| Summary | ||||
| Age Group | Amount | Percent Uncollectible | ||
| 0−60 days | $ | 435,000 | 3 | % |
| 61−90 days | 98,000 | 10 | ||
| 91−120 days | 50,000 | 20 | ||
| Over 120 days | 90,000 | 30 | ||
| Total | $ | 673,000 | ||
Required:
1. Prepare a summary journal entry to record the
monthly bad debt accrual and the write-offs during the year.
2. Prepare the necessary year-end adjusting entry
for bad debt expense.
3-a. What is total bad debt expense for
2021?
3-b. How would accounts receivable appear in the
2021 balance sheet?
In: Accounting
LaBouche Company had cash receipts from customers in 2017 of $142,000. Cash payments for operating expenses were $97,000. Kelly has determined that at January 1, accounts receivable was $13,000, and prepaid expenses were $17,500. At December 31, accounts receivable was $18,600, and prepaid expenses were $23,100. The operating expenses on the accrual basis are:
In: Accounting
Swathmore Clothing Corporation grants its customers 30 days’
credit. The company uses the allowance method for its uncollectible
accounts receivable. During the year, a monthly bad debt accrual is
made by multiplying 2% times the amount of credit sales for the
month. At the fiscal year-end of December 31, an aging of accounts
receivable schedule is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible
accounts is adjusted accordingly.
At the end of 2020, accounts receivable were $592,000 and the
allowance account had a credit balance of $56,000. Accounts
receivable activity for 2021 was as follows:
| Beginning balance | $ | 592,000 | ||
| Credit sales | 2,710,000 | |||
| Collections | (2,573,000 | ) | ||
| Write-offs | (48,000 | ) | ||
| Ending balance | $ | 681,000 | ||
The company’s controller prepared the following aging summary of
year-end accounts receivable:
| Summary | ||||
| Age Group | Amount | Percent Uncollectible | ||
| 0−60 days | $ | 415,000 | 4 | % |
| 61−90 days | 98,000 | 12 | ||
| 91−120 days | 58,000 | 28 | ||
| Over 120 days | 110,000 | 39 | ||
| Total | $ | 681,000 | ||
Required:
1. Prepare a summary journal entry to record the
monthly bad debt accrual and the write-offs during the year.
2. Prepare the necessary year-end adjusting entry
for bad debt expense.
3-a. What is total bad debt expense for
2021?
3-b. How would accounts receivable appear in the
2021 balan
In: Accounting