Questions
Berne Company (lessor) enters into a lease with Fox Company to lease equipment to Fox beginning...

Berne Company (lessor) enters into a lease with Fox Company to lease equipment to Fox beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:

1. The lease term is 4 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental payments of $50,000 to be made at the end of each year.
2. The equipment costs $130,000. The equipment has an estimated life of 4 years and an estimated residual value at the end of the lease term of zero.
3. Fox agrees to pay all executory costs.
4. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 12%.
5. The initial direct costs are insignificant and assumed to be zero.
6. The collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.

Determine if the lease is a sales-type or direct financing lease from Berne’s point of view.

Sales-type lease

Calculate the selling price and assume that this is also the fair value. Additional Instruction

Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor. Additional Instructions

Berne Company

Lease Payments Received and Interest Revenue Earned Summary

2016 - 2019

1

Date

Annual Lease Payment Received

Interest Revenue at 12% on Net Investment

Amount of Net Investment Recovered

Lease Receivable

Unearned Interest: Leases

Net Investment

2

January 1, 2016

3

December 31, 2016

4

December 31, 2017

5

December 31, 2018

6

December 31, 2019

Prepare journal entries for Berne, the lessor, for the years 2016 and 2017. Additional Instructions

PAGE 2016PAGE 2017

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

In: Accounting

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as...

Problem 12-09
Financing Deficit

Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

Cash $   180,000 Accounts payable $   360,000
Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000
Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000
Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $   696,000
Common stock 1,800,000
Retained earnings 204,000
Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000

Income Statement for December 31, 2016

Sales $3,600,000
Operating costs 3,279,720
EBIT $  320,280
Interest 18,280
Pre-tax earnings $  302,000
Taxes (40%) 120,800
Net income 181,200
Dividends $  108,000

Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 20% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $200,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 9%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Income Statement
December 31, 2017
Sales $
Operating costs $
EBIT $
Interest $
Pre-tax earnings $
Taxes (40%) $
Net income $
Dividends: $
Addition to RE: $


Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Balance Statement
December 31, 2017
Cash $
Receivables $
Inventories $
Total current assets $
Fixed assets $
Total assets $
Accounts payable $
Notes payable $
Accruals $
Total current liabilities $
Common stock $
Retained earnings $
Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

MERMED Inc. is a medical device manufacturer. The company’s headquarters is located in Houston, Texas. It...

MERMED Inc. is a medical device manufacturer.

The company’s headquarters is located in Houston, Texas. It is a global leader in developing, manufacturing, selling and servicing diagnostic imaging and therapeutic medical devices used to diagnose and treat cardiovascular and other diseases. MERMED earned $300 million of revenue in 2015, while employing more than 10,000 people worldwide. One of it’s manufacturing plants is located in Dingle, Co. Kerry, Ireland. Tom Jones is the plant manager at the Dingle facility.

The Dingle site runs 12 hour shifts, 7 days a week. It has 1000 employees. It manufactures a variety of of medical devices (including Class III devices). A number of it's products are sold in the US and European markets. The facility has a Quality Management System in place. Their Quality Management System is in compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. Their facility is frequently audited by Notified Bodies and the FDA.

The site was recently audited by corporate. The corporate auditing team were checking the site's compliance with ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820. The auditors found a number of potential non-conformances to  ISO 13485:2016 and 21 CFR 820.

You must complete 4 tasks (for each of the 5 incidents/questions):

1. Review each of these potential non-conformances (5 incidents in total)

2. Determine if they are non-conformances against the requirements of the ISO13485:2016 AND 21 CFR 820.

3. If they are non-compliances, write down the specific clause numbers in ISO 13485:2016 AND specific section number of 21 CFR 820 which is applicable (write down the main clause/section in each regulation that the non-compliance is against).

4. Briefly EXPLAIN your decision.

The company has not established a sampling plan for the evaluation of products during incoming inspection of Component ID Z2906.

In: Operations Management

Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December...

Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 Cash $ 180,000 Accounts payable $ 360,000 Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000 Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0 Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000 Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $ 696,000 Common stock 1,800,000 Retained earnings 204,000 Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000 Income Statement for December 31, 2016 Sales $3,600,000 Operating costs 3,279,720 EBIT $ 320,280 Interest 18,280 Pre-tax earnings $ 302,000 Taxes (40%) 120,800 Net income 181,200 Dividends $ 108,000 Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 5% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $148,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 13%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations. Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Income Statement December 31, 2017 Sales $ Operating costs $ EBIT $ Interest $ Pre-tax earnings $ Taxes (40%) $ Net income $ Dividends: $ Addition to RE: $ Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Balance Statement December 31, 2017 Cash $ Receivables $ Inventories $ Total current assets $ Fixed assets $ Total assets $ Accounts payable $ Notes payable $ Accruals $ Total current liabilities $ Common stock $ Retained earnings $ Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as...

Problem 12-09
Financing Deficit

Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

Cash $   180,000 Accounts payable $   360,000
Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000
Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000
Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $   696,000
Common stock 1,800,000
Retained earnings 204,000
Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000

Income Statement for December 31, 2016

Sales $3,600,000
Operating costs 3,279,720
EBIT $  320,280
Interest 18,280
Pre-tax earnings $  302,000
Taxes (40%) 120,800
Net income 181,200
Dividends $  108,000

Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 20% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $170,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 10%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Income Statement
December 31, 2017
Sales $
Operating costs $
EBIT $
Interest $
Pre-tax earnings $
Taxes (40%) $
Net income $
Dividends: $
Addition to RE: $


Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Balance Statement
December 31, 2017
Cash $
Receivables $
Inventories $
Total current assets $
Fixed assets $
Total assets $
Accounts payable $
Notes payable $
Accruals $
Total current liabilities $
Common stock $
Retained earnings $
Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as...

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 Cash $ 180,000 Accounts payable $ 360,000 Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000 Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0 Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000 Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $ 696,000 Common stock 1,800,000 Retained earnings 204,000 Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000 Income Statement for December 31, 2016 Sales $3,600,000 Operating costs 3,279,720 EBIT $ 320,280 Interest 18,280 Pre-tax earnings $ 302,000 Taxes (40%) 120,800 Net income 181,200 Dividends $ 108,000 Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 15% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $136,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 10%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations. Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Income Statement December 31, 2017 Sales $ Operating costs $ EBIT $ Interest $ Pre-tax earnings $ Taxes (40%) $ Net income $ Dividends: $ Addition to RE: $ Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Balance Statement December 31, 2017 Cash $ Receivables $ Inventories $ Total current assets $ Fixed assets $ Total assets $ Accounts payable $ Notes payable $ Accruals $ Total current liabilities $ Common stock $ Retained earnings $ Total liabilities and equity

In: Finance

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as...

Problem 12-09
Financing Deficit

Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

Cash $   180,000 Accounts payable $   360,000
Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000
Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000
Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $   696,000
Common stock 1,800,000
Retained earnings 204,000
Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000

Income Statement for December 31, 2016

Sales $3,600,000
Operating costs 3,279,720
EBIT $  320,280
Interest 18,280
Pre-tax earnings $  302,000
Taxes (40%) 120,800
Net income 181,200
Dividends $  108,000

Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 5% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $118,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 14%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Income Statement
December 31, 2017
Sales $
Operating costs $
EBIT $
Interest $
Pre-tax earnings $
Taxes (40%) $
Net income $
Dividends: $
Addition to RE: $
Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Balance Statement
December 31, 2017
Cash $
Receivables $
Inventories $
Total current assets $
Fixed assets $
Total assets $
Accounts payable $
Notes payable $
Accruals $
Total current liabilities $
Common stock $
Retained earnings $
Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December...

Financing Deficit

Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

Cash $   180,000 Accounts payable $   360,000
Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000
Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000
Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $   696,000
Common stock 1,800,000
Retained earnings 204,000
Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000

Income Statement for December 31, 2016

Sales $3,600,000
Operating costs 3,279,720
EBIT $  320,280
Interest 18,280
Pre-tax earnings $  302,000
Taxes (40%) 120,800
Net income 181,200
Dividends $  108,000

Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 10% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $192,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 11%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Income Statement
December 31, 2017
Sales $
Operating costs $
EBIT $
Interest $
Pre-tax earnings $
Taxes (40%) $
Net income $
Dividends: $
Addition to RE: $


Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Balance Statement
December 31, 2017
Cash $
Receivables $
Inventories $
Total current assets $
Fixed assets $
Total assets $
Accounts payable $
Notes payable $
Accruals $
Total current liabilities $
Common stock $
Retained earnings $
Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

Problem 12-09 Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as...

Problem 12-09
Financing Deficit

Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

Cash $   180,000 Accounts payable $   360,000
Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000
Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000
Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $   696,000
Common stock 1,800,000
Retained earnings 204,000
Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000

Income Statement for December 31, 2016

Sales $3,600,000
Operating costs 3,279,720
EBIT $  320,280
Interest 18,280
Pre-tax earnings $  302,000
Taxes (40%) 120,800
Net income 181,200
Dividends $  108,000

Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 10% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $164,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 13%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Income Statement
December 31, 2017
Sales $
Operating costs $
EBIT $
Interest $
Pre-tax earnings $
Taxes (40%) $
Net income $
Dividends: $
Addition to RE: $


Garlington Technologies Inc.
Pro Forma Balance Statement
December 31, 2017
Cash $
Receivables $
Inventories $
Total current assets $
Fixed assets $
Total assets $
Accounts payable $
Notes payable $
Accruals $
Total current liabilities $
Common stock $
Retained earnings $
Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance

Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December...

Financing Deficit Garlington Technologies Inc.'s 2016 financial statements are shown below: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 Cash $ 180,000 Accounts payable $ 360,000 Receivables 360,000 Notes payable 156,000 Inventories 720,000 Line of credit 0 Total current assets $1,260,000 Accruals 180,000 Fixed assets 1,440,000 Total current liabilities $ 696,000 Common stock 1,800,000 Retained earnings 204,000 Total assets $2,700,000 Total liabilities and equity $2,700,000 Income Statement for December 31, 2016 Sales $3,600,000 Operating costs 3,279,720 EBIT $ 320,280 Interest 18,280 Pre-tax earnings $ 302,000 Taxes (40%) 120,800 Net income 181,200 Dividends $ 108,000 Suppose that in 2017 sales increase by 10% over 2016 sales and that 2017 dividends will increase to $170,000. Forecast the financial statements using the forecasted financial statement method. Assume the firm operated at full capacity in 2016. Use an interest rate of 10%, and assume that any new debt will be added at the end of the year (so forecast the interest expense based on the debt balance at the beginning of the year). Cash does not earn any interest income. Assume that the all new-debt will be in the form of a line of credit. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations. Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Income Statement December 31, 2017 Sales $ Operating costs $ EBIT $ Interest $ Pre-tax earnings $ Taxes (40%) $ Net income $ Dividends: $ Addition to RE: $ Garlington Technologies Inc. Pro Forma Balance Statement December 31, 2017 Cash $ Receivables $ Inventories $ Total current assets $ Fixed assets $ Total assets $ Accounts payable $ Notes payable $ Accruals $ Total current liabilities $ Common stock $ Retained earnings $ Total liabilities and equity $

In: Finance