1.
Given the following Adjusted Trial Balance, what will be the totals of the debit and credit columns of the Post-Closing Trial Balance?
| DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| Cash | $1.562 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $2,098 | |
| Inventory | $3,124 | |
| Prepaid Rent | $86 | |
| Equipment | $300 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | $52 | |
| Accounts Payable | $82 | |
| Unearned Revenue | $172 | |
| Common Stock | $206 | |
| Retained Earnings | $6,610 | |
| Service Revenue | $218 | |
| Interest Revenue | $56 | |
| Salaries Expense | $160 | |
| Travel Expense | $66 | |
| TOTAL | $7,396 | $7,396 |
2.
On March 1, Hoffman paid $3,120 in advance for 4 months' insurance.
Enter the March 31 month-end adjusting entry in Journal Entry format.
3.
Great Kids Co. began providing day care for the children of employees of a large corporation on January 15 for an agreed monthly fee of $9,000. The first payment is to be received on February 15.
Enter the January month-end adjusting entry in Journal Entry format.
4.Emerald Co. uses a perpetual inventory system and records purchases of merchandise at net cost. The company recently purchased 200 compact discs for the price of $6,000 and terms of 2/10, n/30. Half of these discs had been mislabeled and were returned immediately to the supplier. Record the journal entry to record payment of this invoice after the discount period has expired. Use Journal Entry format.
5.
At December 31, 2015, the accounting records of Braun Corporation contain the following items:
| Accounts Payable | $16,000 | Accounts Receivable | $40,000 | |
| Land | $240,000 | Cash | ?? | |
| Common Stock | ?? | Equipment | $120,000 | |
| Building | $180,000 | Notes Payable | $190,000 | |
| Retained Earnings | $160,000 |
If Common Stock is $320,000, what are the total assets of Braun Corporation?
In: Accounting
Jordan is a construction contract company involved in building
commercial properties. Its current policy for determining the
percentage of completion of its contracts is based on the
proportion of cost incurred to date compared to the total expected
cost of the contract.
One of Jordan’s contracts has an agreed price of $250 million and
estimated total costs of $200 million.
The cumulative progress of this contract is:
Year ended: 30 September 2011 30 September 2012
$million $million
Costs incurred 80 145
Work certified and billed 75 160
Billings received 70 150
Based on the above, Jordan prepared and published its financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2011. Relevant extracts are:
Statement of Profit and Loss
$million
Revenue (balance) 100
Cost of sales (80)
––––
Profit (50 x 80/200) 20
––––
Statement of financial position
$million
Current assets
Amounts due from customers
Contract costs to date 80
Profit recognised 20
––––
100
Progress billings (75)
––––
25
––––
Contract receivables (75 – 70) 5
Jordan has received some adverse publicity in the financial
press for taking its profit too early in the contract process,
leading to disappointing profits in the later stages of contracts.
Most of Jordan’s competitors take profit based on the percentage of
completion as determined by the work certified compared to the
contract price.
Required:
(i) Assuming Jordan changes its method of determining
the percentage of completion of contracts to that used by its
competitors, and that this would represent a change in an
accounting estimate, calculate equivalent extracts to the above for
the year ended 30 September 2012 (5marks)
(ii) Explain the Criteria for Recognising Revenue from contract with customers. .
(iii) Explain the difference between Revenue Recognition from construction contracts when The contract is profit making and when losses are probable.
In: Accounting
| Cash | 5,633,555 | |
| Accounts Receivable | 190,000 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 13,300 | |
| Merchandise Inventory | 1,454,919 | |
| Parts inventory | 437,900 | |
| Prepaid insurance | 20,667 | |
| Supplies | 39,520 | |
| Short term Investments, FV-NI | 390,000 | |
| Assets held for sale, fair value | 190,000 | |
| Investments, FV-OCI | 845,000 | |
| Building | 2,200,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation: Building | 1,540,000 | |
| Land | 1,845,000 | |
| Vehicles | 252,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation: Vehicles | 138,600 | |
| Equipment | 2,640,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation: Equipment | 1,188,000 | |
| Bank loan | 654,714 | |
| Accounts payable | 465,574 | |
| Salaries payable | 11,538 | |
| Interest payable | 10,489 | |
| Mortgage loan | 1,503,000 | |
| Other long term debt | 1,095,780 | |
| Common Shares | 200,000 | |
| Retained Earnings | 2,684,200 | |
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 174,320 | |
| Sales revenue | 11,400,000 | |
| Service revenue | 8,892,000 | |
| Revenue from US operations (C$) | 2,173,500 | |
| Sales Returns & Allowances | 342,000 | |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 9,883,800 | |
| Salaries expense | 1,000,000 | |
| Rent expense | - | |
| Supplies expense | 163,200 | |
| Depreciation expense | 490,400 | |
| Marketing expense | 838,000 | |
| Utilities expense | 89,250 | |
| Vehicle expense | 53,240 | |
| Insurance expense | 62,000 | |
| Misc. expense | 16,420 | |
| Bad debt expense | 22,800 | |
| Expenses from US operations (C$) | 2,899,000 | |
| Interest Expense (on Long Term Debt) | 125,867 | |
| Gain or Loss on revaluation of Assets Held for Sale | 272,000 | |
| Interest Income | 33,150 | |
| Income Tax Expense (Recovery) - Continuous Operations | 245175 - | |
| Income Tax Expense (Recovery) - Discontinued Operations | 145,100 | |
| Income Tax Expense (Recovery) - Revaluation of Assets Held for Sale | 54,400 | |
| Unrealized Gains (Losses) through OCI | 23,590 | |
| Income Tax Expense (Recovery) - OCI | 4,718 | |
| TOTAL | 32,401,255 | 32,401,255 |
Prepare balance sheet,income statement and statement of owners equity.
In: Accounting
Greek Tavern Co was established on July 1, 2020 by a cash investment of $100,000. The following is the Trial Balance prepared on September 30, 2020.
|
Account Title |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
$65,000 |
|
|
Accounts Receivable |
70,000 |
|
|
Supplies |
15,000 |
|
|
Prepaid Rent |
50,000 |
|
|
Office Equipment |
75,000 |
|
|
Accounts Payable |
$5,000 |
|
|
Unearned Revenue |
25,000 |
|
|
Notes Payable |
75,000 |
|
|
Owner's Capital |
100,000 |
|
|
Owner's Drawings |
37,500 |
|
|
Service Revenue |
150,000 |
|
|
Salaries and Wages expense |
25,000 |
|
|
Commission expense |
15,000 |
|
|
Utilities expense |
2,500 |
|
|
TOTAL |
$355,000 |
$355,000 |
During the three month period, the following activities occurred: 1. The physical checkup revealed that $4,000 worth of supplies is still on hand on September 30. 2. The annual depreciation of office equipment is $15,000. The equipment were purchased on August 1, 2020. 3. The unearned revenue was created on September 1, 2020 by an advance payment from a major customer for services extending over the period August 1 till December 31, 2020. 4. The loan was borrowed on July 1, 2020 for 5 years from BOND Bank. The bank charges 9% interest. 5. The firm pays its 5 employees a weekly salary of $6250. The policy is that it pays every Monday of the week for the previous 5 days' work, Monday through Friday. September 30, 2020 is a Tuesday. Last time the firm paid salary was on Monday September 29, 2020 for the week from 22 till 25. 6. Rogelio paid $50,000 cash on July 1, 2020 for 2 years' office rent.
Rogelio Legal Advisory firm follows the fiscal year extending from July 1 till September 30 and adjust Quarterly.
A. Journalize all the necessary adjusting entries on September 30, 2020 showing all the calculations.
B. Compute the Net Income.
In: Accounting
The following income statement items appeared on the adjusted trial balance of Schembri Manufacturing Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands): sales revenue, $17,300; cost of goods sold, $7,200; selling expenses, $1,400; general and administrative expenses, $900; interest revenue, $150; interest expense, $250. Income taxes have not yet been recorded. The company’s income tax rate is 25% on all items of income or loss. These revenue and expense items appear in the company’s income statement every year. The company’s controller, however, has asked for your help in determining the appropriate treatment of the following nonrecurring transactions that also occurred during 2021 ($ in thousands). All transactions are material in amount.
Required:
1. Prepare Schembri’s single, continuous
multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2021, including
earnings per share disclosures. One million shares of common stock
were outstanding at the beginning of the year and an additional
400,000 shares were issued on July 1, 2021.
2. Prepare a separate statement of comprehensive
income for 2021.
In: Accounting
A juice manufacturer conducted a marketing study three years ago to determine the consumers’ preferences for different type of juices including organic juices. This study was very extensive and detrimental in their decision to start a new organic juice division today. It cost them $1,000,000 to perform this study.
The company is considering introducing organic juices. The company will add a new assembly line in order to produce the organic juices separate from their existing assembly line for regular non-organic juices.
The project has an anticipated life of 4 years.
The new assembly line has a cost of $1,500,000. It will require $500,000 to customize it to the new specifications for organic juice production, and $100,000 for transportation and shipping to the company’s plant.
The new machine falls into 5-years MACRS category (20%, 32%, 19.2%, 11.52%, 11.52% and 5.76%).
The organic juice production will require inventories to increase by $1,000,000 at time 0; in addition, accounts payables and accruals will increase by $450,000 and $150,000 respectively.
The organic juice is expected to generate sales revenue of $700,000 million the first year. The revenue is expected to increase by $300,000 every year. Each year the operating costs (excluding depreciation) are expected to equal 50 percent of sales revenue.
In order to do this expansion, the company will borrow $3 million. The annual interest expense on this borrowing $400,000.
The organic juice is expected to decrease the company’s existing non-organic juice sale by $350,000 per year before tax basis.
The company can sell the new machine at the end of 4 years for $50,000 in the market. The company’s cost of capital is 12 percent. The company’s tax rate is 40 percent.
What is the initial investment CF0?
What is the CF1 to be used in NPV calculations?
What is the non-operating cash flow for year 4?
What is cash flow 4 to be used in NPV calculations?
What is the NPV of the project?
In: Finance
Peanut Corporation is a private corporation using IFRS. At December 31, 2020, an analysis of the accounts and discussions with company officials included the following account balances and other information:
Accounts receivable
$102,000
Accrued interest payable
1,000
Dividend revenue
9,000
Sales revenue
600,000
Purchase discounts
9,000
Purchases
360,000
Accounts payable
30,000
Loss from fire (net of $7,000 tax)
21,000
Selling expenses
64,000
Common shares (20,000 issued; no change during 2020)
200,000
Accumulated depreciation
90,000
Long-term note payable (due Oct 1, 2024)
100,000
Inventory, Jan 1, 2020
76,000
Inventory, Dec 31, 2020
62,500
Supplies inventory
40,000
Unearned service revenue
3,000
Land, at cost (fair value is $450,000).
370,000
Cash
60,000
Franchise
100,000
Retained earnings, Jan 1, 2020
135,000
Interest expense
8,500
Cumulative effect of change from straight-line to accelerated depreciation (net of $6,000 tax) prior to 2020
(18,000)
General and administrative expenses
80,000
Dividends declared and paid
15,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts
5,000
Loss from discontinued operation (before tax)
20,000
Machinery and equipment
225,000
Unless indicated otherwise, you may assume a 25% income tax rate.
General and administrative expenses include depreciation.
Peanut has chosen to account for its land at fair value but the bookkeeper does not understand what to do so he has kept the land’s recorded value at cost.
There are no preferred shares issued.
Instructions
a. Prepare, in good form, a multiple-step comprehensive income statement.
b. Prepare, in good form, the retained earnings portion of the statement of changes in equity.
In: Accounting
In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2020. Information related to the contract is as follows: 2018 2019 2020 Cost incurred during the year $ 2,400,000 $ 3,600,000 $ 2,200,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,600,000 2,000,000 0 Billings during the year 2,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 Cash collections during the year 1,800,000 3,600,000 4,600,000 Westgate Construction uses the completed contract method of accounting for long-term construction contracts.
Required: 1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years.
2-a.In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2018 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
2-b.In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2019 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
2-c. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2020 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred).
3. Complete the information required below to prepare a partial balance sheet for 2018 and 2019 showing any items related to the contract.
4. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years assuming the following costs incurred and costs to complete information. 2018 2019 2020 Cost incurred during the year $ 2,400,000 $ 3,800,000 $ 3,200,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,600,000 3,100,000 0 5.
Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years assuming the following costs incurred and costs to complete information. 2018 2019 2020 Cost incurred during the year $ 2,400,000 $ 3,800,000 $ 3,900,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,600,000 4,100,000 0
In: Accounting
Question: CC4 It is the end of November and Natalie has been in touch with her grandmother. Her grandmother asked Natalie how well things went in her first month of business. Natalie, too, would like to know if her business has been profitable or not during November. Natalie realizes that in order to determine Cookie Creations' income, she must first make adjustments.
| Debit | Credit | |
| Cash | 340 | |
| A/R | 300 | |
| Supplies | 220 | |
| Prepaid Ins | 1200 | |
| Equipment | 1200 | |
| Website | 600 | |
| A/P | 650 | |
| Unearned Service Rev | 60 | |
| Notes Payable | 2000 | |
| Common Stock | 800 | |
| Service Rev | 400 | |
| Utilities Expense | 50 | |
| Total | 3910 | 3910 |
I have this information as well:
| General Journal | |||
| Date | Description(Account Name) | Debit | Credit |
| Nov. 8 | No journal entry required | ||
| Nov 8. | No journal entry required | ||
| Nov. 8 | Cash | 500 | |
| Common Stock | 500 | ||
| Nov. 11 | Supplies | 95 | |
| Cash | 95 | ||
| Nov. 14 | Supplies | 125 | |
| Cash | 125 | ||
| Nov. 15 | Equipment | 300 | |
| Common Stock | 300 | ||
| Nov. 16 | Cash | 2,000 | |
| Notes Payable | 2,000 | ||
| Nov. 17 | Equipment | 900 | |
| Cash | 900 | ||
| Nov. 18 | No journal entry required | ||
| Nov. 25 | Cash | 60 | |
| Unearned Service Revenue | 60 | ||
| Nov. 29 | Cash | 100 | |
| Service Revenue | 100 | ||
| Nov. 30 | Website | 600 | |
| Accounts Payable | 600 | ||
| Nov. 30 | Prepaid Insurance | 1,200 | |
| Cash | 1,200 | ||
| Nov. 30 | Accounts Receivable | 300 | |
| Servcie Revenue | 300 | ||
| Nov. 30 | Utilities Expense | 50 | |
| Accounts Payable | 50 | ||
| Total | 6,230 | 6,230 | |
a) Prepare journal entries to record the December transactions. I know there are no December JEs, that is what the question is asking for. Is it unanswerable?
In: Accounting
Net cash flows for a marketing campaign-- Marcus Tube, a manufacturer of high-quality aluminum tubing, has maintained stable sales and profits over the past 10 years. Although the market for aluminum tubing has been expanding by 5 % per year, Marcus has been unsuccessful in sharing this growth. To increase its sales, the firm is considering an aggressive marketing campaign that centers on regularly running ads in all relevant trade journals and exhibiting products at all major regional and national trade shows. The campaign is expected to require an annual tax-deductible expenditure of $150,000 over the next 5 years. Sales revenue, as shown in the income statement for 2018
Marcus Tube Income Statement for
the Year Ended December 31, 2018
Sales revenue $20,600,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 15,450,000
Gross profits $5,150,000
Less: Operating expenses
General and administrative expense $1,648,000
Depreciation expense 490,000
Total operating expense $2,138,000
Earnings before interest and taxes $3,012,000
Less: Taxes 1,204,800
Net operating profit after taxes $1,807,200
totaled $20,600,000.
If the proposed marketing campaign is not initiated, sales are expected to remain at this level in each of the next 5 years, 2019 through 2023. With the marketing campaign, sales are expected to rise to the levels shown in the table
Year Sales revenue
2019 $21,100,000
2020 21,600,000
2021 22,100,000
2022 23,100,000
2023 24,100,000
for each of the next 5 years; cost of goods sold is expected to remain at 75% of sales; general and administrative expense (exclusive of any marketing campaign outlays) is expected to remain at 8% of sales; and annual depreciation expense is expected to remain at $490,000. Assuming a 40% tax rate, find the net cash flows over the next 5 years associated with the proposed marketing campaign.
In: Accounting