Questions
How can you align people from different backgrounds, including different experiences, different definitions of morality/ethics, and...

How can you align people from different backgrounds, including different experiences, different definitions of morality/ethics, and different levels of commitment to the company to your company's overall goals and values?

What strategies would you use to bring together people from a variety of backgrounds to work on a common goal? (This might include differences in age, gender, race, sexual orientation, family origin, place of origin [i.e., urban/rural], or other differences.)

Describe how you will get alignment within your work team considering all of the different potential drivers and definitions of success. How will you actively seek to understand where people are in their mindset and how will you keep them on track?

Consider that a company's values should define how the collective 'we' operates within the company and that in order to be truly great, a company must have everyone on the same page. Be sure to include specific examples with evidence from the reading or from our outside research.

In: Operations Management

Homer is a safety inspector at a unionized nuclear power plant. He was scheduled to go...

Homer is a safety inspector at a unionized nuclear power plant. He was scheduled to go on a five-day vacation starting on Monday, April 22, and return to work on Monday, April 29. On the morning of his first day of vacation, Homer's sister-in-law died suddenly of undiagnosed lung cancer. Homer called his manager on Friday, April 26, and asked to have four (4) days of his vacation (April 23–26) reinstated and paid as bereavement leave “in accordance with Article 10.04.” The collective agreement reads as follows: Article 10.04: Vacation Reinstatement for Bereavement Leave An employee who is informed of the death of a relative prior to the start of his/her scheduled vacation may have up to three (3) vacation days reinstated and paid as bereavement leave. What would you tell Homer? Would you grant him his request? Why or why not? Make whatever assumptions you feel are necessary in order to defend your answer.

In: Operations Management

Pranks, Inc. is a manufacturer of joke and novelty products for perpetrators of practical jokes. The...

Pranks, Inc. is a manufacturer of joke and novelty products for perpetrators of practical jokes. The corporation has paid several cash dividends throughout Year 6, the current year. It is also declaring a stock dividend to its stockholders as the calendar year-end approaches. You’ve been brought in as a consultant to assist with this process, and also to help determine whether some missing information can be determined before the distribution of the stock dividend is made. The company has two classes of stock: common stock and cumulative preferred stock.

You’ve been able to retrieve the following information so far:

Number of common shares authorized 800,000
Number of common shares issued 650,000
Par value of common shares $20
Par value of cumulative preferred shares $30
Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $7,000,000
Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $0
Total retained earnings before the stock dividend is declared $33,500,000
Total Cash

Preferred Dividends

Common Dividends

Year Dividends Total Per Share Total Per Share
Year 1 40,000 40,000 0.20 0 0.00
Year 2 72,000 72,000 0.36 0 0.00
Year 3 122,000 68,000 0.34 54,000 0.09
Year 4 150,000 60,000 0.30 90,000 0.15
Year 5 168,000 60,000 0.30 108,000 0.18
Year 6 240,000 60,000 0.30 180,000

0.30

Pranks, Inc. is a manufacturer of joke and novelty products for perpetrators of practical jokes. The corporation has paid several cash dividends throughout Year 6, the current year. It is also declaring a stock dividend to its stockholders as the calendar year-end approaches. You’ve been brought in as a consultant to assist with this process, and also to help determine whether some missing information can be determined before the distribution of the stock dividend is made. The company has two classes of stock: common stock and cumulative preferred stock.

You’ve been able to retrieve the following information so far:

Number of common shares authorized 800,000
Number of common shares issued 650,000
Par value of common shares $20
Par value of cumulative preferred shares $30
Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $7,000,000
Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $0
Total retained earnings before the stock dividend is declared $33,500,000
Total Cash

Preferred Dividends

Common Dividends

Year Dividends Total Per Share Total Per Share
Year 1 40,000 40,000 0.20 0 0.00
Year 2 72,000 72,000 0.36 0 0.00
Year 3 122,000 68,000 0.34 54,000 0.09
Year 4 150,000 60,000 0.30 90,000 0.15
Year 5 168,000 60,000 0.30 108,000 0.18
Year 6 240,000 60,000 0.30 180,000 0.30

X

Cash Dividends

Shaded cells have feedback.

The accounting manager for the company prepared the schedule of cash dividends paid from Year 1 to Year 6 on the Pranks, Inc. panel. However, one of the reasons for Pranks, Inc.’s missing information is that the manager is away on vacation and is unreachable by phone, because he is backpacking on a remote island that does not have cell phone reception. Management would like you to determine some information from the data you’ve collected regarding its outstanding stock.

Fill in the following answers.

How many shares of common stock are outstanding?
How many shares of preferred stock are outstanding?
What is the preferred dividend as a percent of par?

Points:

3 / 3

Feedback

Check My Work

Review the definitions of the items, and the amounts that are included in their computation.

X

Stock Dividend

Shaded cells have feedback.

The company declared a 3% common stock dividend on December 1, and would like you to compute the following pieces of missing information. The market value of the common shares is $24.00 on December 1, and is $30.00 on the actual distribution date of the stock, December 31.

Fill in the missing information in the following table, using the information given and your work on the other panels. All “before” items are before the stock dividend was declared. All “after” items are after the stock dividend was declared and closing entries were recorded at the end of the year.

Total paid-in capital before the stock dividend
Total retained earnings before the stock dividend
Total stockholders’ equity before the stock dividend
Total paid-in capital after the stock dividend
Total retained earnings after the stock dividend
Total stockholders’ equity after the stock dividend

In: Accounting

3. If you need P15,000 now (April 1, 2020), how much loan should you apply for...

3. If you need P15,000 now (April 1, 2020), how much loan should you apply for from a friend who charges 12% simple discount if the loan is payable on July 1, 2020?  

In: Accounting

Taylor Rule. Suppose the Quarter 1 2020 federal funds rate was 0.25%. If the output gap...

  1. Taylor Rule. Suppose the Quarter 1 2020 federal funds rate was 0.25%. If the output gap is -7% and the inflation gap is -5%, according to the Taylor Rule, what is the Fed’s target rate for Quarter 2 of 2020?

In: Economics

Assume you have received an invoice dated April 12, 2020 for $15,670.00 with terms of 2/10/n30....

Assume you have received an invoice dated April 12, 2020 for $15,670.00 with terms of 2/10/n30. How much will you pay, assuming you will send payment on Monday, April 20, 2020.

In: Finance

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $92 million for 2021. The following information relates to...

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $92 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

  1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $6 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
  2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $3 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
  3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $104 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):
Income Statement Tax Return Difference
2020 $ 26 $ 34 $ (8 )
2021 26 45 (19 )
2022 26 16 10
2023 26 9 17
$ 104 $ 104 $ 0
  1. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $3 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $2 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $2 million (after adjusting entries).
  2. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $13 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($7 million in 2022; $6 million in 2023).
  3. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.


Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2020, Tamarisk Company purchased $350,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $322,973. The...

On January 1, 2020, Tamarisk Company purchased $350,000, 8% bonds of Aguirre Co. for $322,973. The bonds were purchased to yield 10% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2025. Tamarisk Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2022, TamariskCompany sold the bonds for $324,733 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs.

Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1, 2020

eTextbook and Media

List of Accounts

  

  

Prepare the amortization schedule for the bonds. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)

Schedule of Interest Revenue and Bond Discount
Amortization—Effective-Interest Method
Bonds Purchased to Yield



Date

Interest Receivable
Or
Cash Received


Interest
Revenue

Bond
Discount
Amortization

Carrying
Amount of
Bonds

1/1/20

$

$

$

$

7/1/20
1/1/21
7/1/21
1/1/22
7/1/22
1/1/23
7/1/23
1/1/24
7/1/24
1/1/25
Total

$

$

$

eTextbook and Media

List of Accounts

  

  

(c) Prepare the journal entries to record the semiannual interest on (1) July 1, 2020, and (2) December 31, 2020.
(d) If the fair value of Aguirre bonds is $326,733 on December 31, 2021, prepare the necessary adjusting entry. (Assume the fair value adjustment balance on December 31, 2020, is a debit of $3,212.)
(e) Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the bonds on January 1, 2022.


(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,500. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(c)

(1)
                                                                      July 1, 2020Dec. 31, 2020Dec. 31, 2021Jan. 1, 2022
(2)
                                                                      July 1, 2020Dec. 31, 2020Dec. 31, 2021Jan. 1, 2022

(d)

                                                                      July 1, 2020Dec. 31, 2020Dec. 31, 2021Jan. 1, 2022

(e)

                                                                      July 1, 2020Dec. 31, 2020Dec. 31, 2021Jan. 1, 2022

In: Accounting

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $72 million for 2021. The following information relates to...

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $72 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

  1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $3 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $4 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
  2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
  3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $64 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):
Income Statement Tax Return Difference
2020 $ 16 $ 21 $ (5 )
2021 16 27 (11 )
2022 16 9 7
2023 16 7 9
$ 64 $ 64 $ 0
  1. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $1 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $3 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $2 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $2 million (after adjusting entries).
  2. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $14 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($11 million in 2022; $3 million in 2023).
  3. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $6 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.


Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

In: Accounting

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $68 million for 2021. The following information relates to...

Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $68 million for 2021. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income:

  1. Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $6 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023.
  2. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $4 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022.
  3. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $56 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):
Income Statement Tax Return Difference
2020 $ 14 $ 18 $ (4 )
2021 14 22 (8 )
2022 14 8 6
2023 14 8 6
$ 56 $ 56 $ 0
  1. For tax purposes, warranty expense is deducted when costs are incurred. The balance of the warranty liability was $3 million at the end of 2020. Warranty expense of $5 million is recognized in the income statement in 2021. $4 million of cost is incurred in 2021, and another $3 million of cost anticipated in 2022. At December 31, 2021, the warranty liability is $4 million (after adjusting entries).
  2. In 2021, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $14 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($8 million in 2022; $6 million in 2023).
  3. During 2020, accounting income included an estimated loss of $2 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2021, at which time it is tax deductible.


Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2021, were $1.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 25% each year.

Required:
1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
2. What is the 2021 net income?
3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

In: Accounting