|
Newcastle Coal Co. (NCC) recently offered a bond issue in which the bonds can be surrendered prior to maturity in exchange for cash if the company undertakes certain specified actions or if specified events occur. This is an example of what type of bond?
|
In: Finance
Kelly Hayes operates a bed and breakfast hotel in a beach resort
area of Noosa. Depreciation on the hotel is $60,000 per year. Kelly
employs a maintenance person at an annual salary of $30,000 per
year and a cleaning person at an annual salary of $24,000 per year.
Rates and taxes are $10,000 per year. The rooms rent at an average
price of $50 per person per night including breakfast. Other costs
are laundry service at $4.00 per person per night and the cost of
food which is $6.00 per person per night.
Instructions:
(a)what are total fixed cost and Variable cost per person per night
?
b)Determine the number of rentals and the sales revenue Kelly needs
to break even using the contribution margin technique.
(c) If the current level of rentals is 4,000, by what percentage
(Margin of Safety) can rentals decrease before Kelly has to worry
about having a net loss?
(d) Kelly is considering upgrading the breakfast service to attract
more business and increase prices. This will cost an additional
$5.00 for food costs per person per night. Kelly feels she can
increase the room rate to $65 per person per night. Determine the
number of rentals and the sales revenue Kelly needs to break even
if the changes are made.
e) Determine the contribution margin per person per night ?
In: Accounting
PRACTICAL QUESTION
Tiger Construction Ltd signs a contract on 1 May 2018 to build a theme park. The construction is scheduled to commence on 1 July 2018 and the estimated date of completion is 30 June 2021. The total contract price is $5m and the cost of the park is initially estimated at $4.5m. The following data relates to the construction period:
|
For the year ended 30 June |
|||
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date |
1,700,000 |
3,000,000 |
4,800,000 |
|
Estimated costs to complete |
2,800,000 |
1,700,000 |
- |
|
Progress billings to date |
1,400,000 |
2,600,000 |
5,000,000 |
|
Cash received to date |
1,200,000 |
2,200,000 |
5,000,000 |
Assume that cost (an input measure) is used as the basis for assessing progress on the construction contract.
Required
Determine the percentage of completion for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date (A) |
|||
|
Estimated costs to complete (B) |
|||
|
Estimated total cost (A+B=C) |
|||
|
Percent of completion (POC=A/C) |
Calculate revenue and gross profit for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|||||
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||
|
Contract Price |
|||||||
|
Contact Price x POC |
|||||||
|
Less Revenue recognised in previous years |
|||||||
|
= Revenue recognised for the year |
|||||||
|
Less Costs for the year |
|||||||
|
= Gross profit for the year |
|||||||
Using the percentage of completion method, provide the journal entries for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 $m |
2020 $m |
2021 $m |
|||
|
(i) |
To record costs incurred: |
||||
|
(ii) |
To record billings to customers: |
||||
|
(iii) |
To record cash collections: |
||||
|
(iv) |
To record periodic income recognised: |
||||
In: Accounting
PRACTICAL QUESTION
Tiger Construction Ltd signs a contract on 1 May 2018 to build a theme park. The construction is scheduled to commence on 1 July 2018 and the estimated date of completion is 30 June 2021. The total contract price is $5m and the cost of the park is initially estimated at $4.5m. The following data relates to the construction period:
|
For the year ended 30 June |
|||
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date |
1,700,000 |
3,000,000 |
4,800,000 |
|
Estimated costs to complete |
2,800,000 |
1,700,000 |
- |
|
Progress billings to date |
1,400,000 |
2,600,000 |
5,000,000 |
|
Cash received to date |
1,200,000 |
2,200,000 |
5,000,000 |
Assume that cost (an input measure) is used as the basis for assessing progress on the construction contract.
Required
Determine the percentage of completion for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date (A) |
|||
|
Estimated costs to complete (B) |
|||
|
Estimated total cost (A+B=C) |
|||
|
Percent of completion (POC=A/C) |
Calculate revenue and gross profit for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|||||
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||
|
Contract Price |
|||||||
|
Contact Price x POC |
|||||||
|
LessRevenue recognised in previous years |
|||||||
|
= Revenue recognised for the year |
|||||||
|
Less Costs for the year |
|||||||
|
= Gross profit for the year |
|||||||
Using the percentage of completion method, provide the journal entries for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 $m |
2020 $m |
2021 $m |
|||
|
(i) |
To record costs incurred: |
||||
|
(ii) |
To record billings to customers: |
||||
|
(iii) |
To record cash collections: |
||||
|
(iv) |
To record periodic income recognised: |
||||
In: Accounting
PRACTICAL QUESTION
Tiger Construction Ltd signs a contract on 1 May 2018 to build a theme park. The construction is scheduled to commence on 1 July 2018 and the estimated date of completion is 30 June 2021. The total contract price is $5m and the cost of the park is initially estimated at $4.5m. The following data relates to the construction period:
|
For the year ended 30 June |
|||
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date |
1,700,000 |
3,000,000 |
4,800,000 |
|
Estimated costs to complete |
2,800,000 |
1,700,000 |
- |
|
Progress billings to date |
1,400,000 |
2,600,000 |
5,000,000 |
|
Cash received to date |
1,200,000 |
2,200,000 |
5,000,000 |
Assume that cost (an input measure) is used as the basis for assessing progress on the construction contract.
Required
Determine the percentage of completion for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|
|
Costs to date (A) |
|||
|
Estimated costs to complete (B) |
|||
|
Estimated total cost (A+B=C) |
|||
|
Percent of completion (POC=A/C) |
Calculate revenue and gross profit for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|||||
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||
|
Contract Price |
|||||||
|
Contact Price x POC |
|||||||
|
LessRevenue recognised in previous years |
|||||||
|
= Revenue recognised for the year |
|||||||
|
Less Costs for the year |
|||||||
|
= Gross profit for the year |
|||||||
Using the percentage of completion method, provide the journal entries for 2019, 2020 and 2021.
|
2019 $m |
2020 $m |
2021 $m |
|||
|
(i) |
To record costs incurred: |
||||
|
(ii) |
To record billings to customers: |
||||
|
(iii) |
To record cash collections: |
||||
|
(iv) |
To record periodic income recognised: |
||||
In: Accounting
1. The Sleep Well Corporation operates many hotels throughout the world. Suppose one of its Chicago hotels is facing difficult times because of the opening of several competing hotels. To accomodate its flight personnel, Air One has offered Sleep Well a contract for the coming year that provides a rate of $75 per night per room for a minimum of 45 rooms for 365 flights. This contract would assume Sleep Well of selling 45 rooms of space nightly, even if some of the rooms are vacant on some nights. Assume zero variable costs. The Sleep Well manager has mixed feelings about the contract. On several peak nights during the? year, the hotel could sell the same space for $175 per room. Suppose the Sleep Well manager signs the contract. What is the opportunity cost of the 45 rooms on October? 20, the night of a big convention of retailers when every nearby hotel room is? occupied? What is the opportunity cost on December? 28, when only 9 of these rooms would be expected to be rented at an average rate of $105??
If the? year-round rate per room averaged $85?, what percentage of occupancy of the 45 rooms in question would have to be rented to make Sleep Well indifferent about accepting the? offer?
PLEASE EXPLAIN HOW YOU GOT THE ANSWER WITH STEPS.
In: Operations Management
Write a program in Java Using object Orientation Design to determine the status of Mini Van Sliding Doors. A logical circuit receives a different binary code to allow opening different doors. The doors can be opened by a dashboard switch, inside or outside handle. The inside handle will not open the door if the child safety lock is on or the master lock is on. The gear shift must be in the park to open the door.
** MUST USE constructors and methods. The methods should be instantiated by an object. Use simple main. The first bit Stream must be entered by users. The program needs to be interactive
Hints & Suggestions
park
door1
door2
dashboardSwitch
inHandle
outHandle
safteyLock
| p | d1 | d2 | dw | inh | outh | sLock | desc |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Saftey Lock Off, door 1 & 2 open |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Car not parked, no door works |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Saftey lock on, door only opens from outside |
In: Computer Science
(Solving with excel workbook)
A large corporation must reserve a hotel room block for its annual stockholders' meeting. Based on history, the number of attendees will be normally distributed with mean 4900 and standard deviation 1000. Rooms can be reserved now for a cost of $150/room. If the number of rooms reserved is less than attendance, additional rooms must be reserved at a cost of $250/room. If the number of rooms reserved is greater than attendance, the corporation must indemnify the hotel at the rate of $75 per unused room.
The boss tells you: "I am going to reserve 4300, 4400, 4500, 4600, 4700, 4800, 4900, 5000, 5100, or 5200 rooms, whichever you recommend. Please give me your recommendation." (first number requested)
Redo the problem: The number attending has a triangular distribution with minimum 2000, most likely value 4900, and maximum value 6900. Again, he boss tells you: "I am going to reserve 4300, 4400, 4500, 4600, 4700, 4800, 4900, 5000, 5100, or 5200 rooms, whichever you recommend. Please give me your recommendation." (second number requested)
For the first part of the problem, what is the chance that the random number sampled from the normal is negative, to 3 significant decimal digits? (third number requested)
In: Statistics and Probability
The Moto Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2017. Here is its trial balance before adjustment on May 31.
| MOTO HOTEL Trial Balance May 31, 2017 |
||||||
|
Debit |
Credit |
|||||
| Cash | $ 2,463 | |||||
| Supplies | 2,600 | |||||
| Prepaid Insurance | 1,800 | |||||
| Land | 14,963 | |||||
| Buildings | 71,200 | |||||
| Equipment | 16,800 | |||||
| Accounts Payable | $ 4,663 | |||||
| Unearned Rent Revenue | 3,300 | |||||
| Mortgage Payable | 37,200 | |||||
| Common Stock | 59,963 | |||||
| Rent Revenue | 9,000 | |||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 3,000 | |||||
| Utilities Expense | 800 | |||||
| Advertising Expense |
500 |
|||||
|
$114,126 |
$114,126 |
|||||
Other data:
| 1. | Insurance expires at the rate of $360 per month. | |
| 2. | A count of supplies shows $1,070 of unused supplies on May 31. | |
| 3. | (a) Annual depreciation is $3,000 on the building. | |
| (b) Annual depreciation is $2,400 on equipment. | ||
| 4. | The mortgage interest rate is 6%. (The mortgage was taken out on May 1.) | |
| 5. | Unearned rent of $2,510 has been earned. | |
|
6. Salaries of $860 are accrued and unpaid at May 31. Questions 1. Prepare a ledger using T-accounts. Enter the trial balance amounts and post the adjusting entries. 2. Prepare an adjusted trial balance on May 31 3. Prepare an income statement for the month of May 4. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the month of May 5. Prepare a classified Balance Sheet at May 31 6. Identify which accounts should be closed on May 31 |
In: Accounting
I drive to school and am currently looking for a parking spot so I can walk to Jacob's. If I turn into a parking lot to look for a spot to park in that specific lot, the process of looking for a spot takes 1 minute of time whether I find a spot or not.
Parking lot A is closest to Jacobs. If I get a spot here, it takes me 1 minute to walk into my class at the business school, however there is only a 10% chance I'll find a spot if I look.
Parking lot B is a 4-minute walk; if I pull in to look for a spot, there is a 30% chance I'll find a spot.
Parking lot C is an 8-minute walk; if I pull in to look for a spot, there is a 100% chance I will find a spot.
Which strategy to find a parking spot is best for me (ie. which order should I check the parking lots for spots to park), assuming we are risk-neutral, and simply want to have the earliest expected arrival time to Jacob’s as possible? (Another way to say this is we want the smallest expected value of time spent getting to Hall).
Now, assume I am risk averse (let’s say that in this second case, my class starts in 10 minutes, and there is a large decrease in my utility if I am late for class). Is the best strategy the same as when I am risk-neutral, or has it changed?
In: Statistics and Probability