Questions
A sample of 81 60-watt lightbulbs produced by Dynamics, Inc. obtained a mean lifetime of 1347...

A sample of 81 60-watt lightbulbs produced by Dynamics, Inc. obtained a mean lifetime of 1347 hours with a variance of 729 hours. A sample of 50 60-watt lightbulbs produced by National Electronics Corporation obtained a mean lifetime of 1282 hours with a variance of 800 hours.

a) Calculate a 99% confidence interval for μ1- μ2, the difference between the true mean lifetimes of the two type of lightbulbs. Answer to one decimal place, the lower bound and the upper bound of the interval should be correct to one decimal place.

b) Test H0: μ1- μ2 = 50 versus H1 : μ1- μ2 > 50 by setting α = .01 . We can reject the Null Hypothesis.

True or False?

In: Statistics and Probability

JAVA StudentId: Consist of the first two characters of the student's first name, student's birth year,...

JAVA

StudentId: Consist of the first two characters of the student's first name, student's birth year, and the last two characters of the last name. For instance, if the student full name is John Doe and birthyear is 1995, then the id will be Jo1995oe. Birthday is using GregorianCalendar.

String firstname

String lastname

GregorianCalendar birthday

In: Computer Science

Nike has a project that will produce cash flows $200 next year if the economy is...

  1. Nike has a project that will produce cash flows $200 next year if the economy is strong and $50 if the economy is weak. Suppose the corporate tax rate is 0. The economy will be strong with probability 50%. Nike issued both debt and equity to raise funds out of this project as much as possible. Specifically, Nike raised $60 by issuing debt with a face value $80. So, the creditors will receive $80 in total if the economy is strong but receive only $50 if the economy is bad because Nike defaults in this case. Nike also raised $50 by issuing equity as much as possible. The market risk premium is 7% and the risk-free rate is 5%. The entrepreneur of Nike has no equity shares in her firm. Now, suppose there is another shoes company, New Balance. This firm also has a project that will produce $200 next year if the economy is strong and $50 if the economy is weak. But the entrepreneur of New Balance wants to raise only $40 by issuing debt to avoid the chance of default. Assuming issued at risk-free rate and face value of $42 on the debt. She also plans to issue equity to raise funds as much as possible out of her project.
  1. Suppose investor A is a single investor of Nike, who holds all the bonds and equities issued by Nike. Also, suppose investor B is a single investor of New Balance. The payoffs to these two investors will be the same?
  2. If yes, how much can New Balance raise from equity holders? Does the total amount of funds that can be raised depend on the default risk of a firm?
  3. What’s the expected return of equity for New Balance? What’s the equity beta?
  4. What’s the cost of capital of New Balance?

In: Finance

Valley Technology Balance Sheet As of January 3, 2018 (amounts in thousands) Cash 9,700 Accounts Payable...

Valley Technology
Balance Sheet
As of January 3, 2018
(amounts in thousands)
Cash 9,700 Accounts Payable 1,500
Accounts Receivable 4,500 Debt 2,900
Inventory 3,800 Other Liabilities 800
Property Plant & Equipment 16,400 Total Liabilities 5,200
Other Assets 1,700 Paid-In Capital 7,300
Retained Earnings 23,600
Total Equity 30,900
Total Assets 36,100 Total Liabilities & Equity 36,100

Transfer the journal entries to T-accounts for the transactions below, compute closing amounts for the T-accounts, and construct a final balance sheet to answer the question.

Journal amounts in thousands

Date Account and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 4 Inventory 15
   Accounts Payable 15
Bought manufacturing supplies on credit
Jan 5 Cash 85
   Paid-In Capital 85
Issued stock
Jan 6 Cash 63
   Debt 63
Borrowed money from bank
Jan 7 Cash 5
   Inventory 4
   Retained Earnings 1
Sold and delivered product to customer
Jan 8 Cash 12
   Accounts Receivable 12
Received customer payment
Jan 9 Property, Plant & Equipment 44
   Cash 44
Paid cash for machine
Jan 10 Accounts Payable 7
   Cash 7
Paid money owed to supplier

What is the final amount in Total Liabilities?

Please specify your answer in the same units as the balance sheet.

In: Accounting

Ruston Company Balance Sheet As of January 3, 2019 (amounts in thousands) Cash 9,000 Accounts Payable...

Ruston Company
Balance Sheet
As of January 3, 2019
(amounts in thousands)
Cash 9,000 Accounts Payable 1,200
Accounts Receivable 3,400 Debt 3,600
Inventory 5,100 Other Liabilities 2,100
Property Plant & Equipment 17,500 Total Liabilities 6,900
Other Assets 600 Paid-In Capital 5,900
Retained Earnings 22,800
Total Equity 28,700
Total Assets 35,600 Total Liabilities & Equity 35,600

Transfer the journal entries to T-accounts for the transactions below, compute closing amounts for the T-accounts, and construct a final balance sheet to answer the question.

Journal amounts in thousands

Date Account and Explanation Debit Credit
Jan 4 Cash 55
   Debt 55
Borrowed money from bank
Jan 5 Inventory 14
   Accounts Payable 14
Bought manufacturing supplies on credit
Jan 6 Accounts Payable 7
   Cash 7
Paid money owed to supplier
Jan 7 Cash 12
   Inventory 10
   Retained Earnings 2
Sold and delivered product to customer
Jan 8 Cash 75
   Paid-In Capital 75
Issued stock
Jan 9 Property, Plant & Equipment 44
   Cash 44
Paid cash for machine
Jan 10 Cash 13
   Accounts Receivable 13
Received customer payment

What is the final amount in Total Assets?

Please specify your answer in the same units as the balance sheet.

In: Accounting

Question 1 After graduation, you plan to work for Donald’s Fashion Co. for 7 years and...

Question 1
After graduation, you plan to work for Donald’s Fashion Co. for 7 years and then start your own business. You expect to save and deposit $ 10,000 a year for the first 3 years (t = 1 through t = 3) and $14,000 annually for the next 4 years (t = 4 through t = 7). The first deposit will be made a year from today. In addition, your grandfather just gave you a $40,000 graduation gift which you will deposit immediately (t = 0). If the account earns 8% compounded annually, how much will you have when you start your business 7 years from now?
Question 2
Your sister turned 20 today, and she is planning to save $5,000 per year for retirement, with the first deposit to be made one year from today. She will invest in a mutual fund that's expected to provide a return of 7% per year. She plans to retire 40 years from today, when she turns 60, and she expects to live for 25 years after retirement, to age 85. Under these assumptions, how much can she spend each year after she retires, if she can earn 9 % per year after retirement. Her first withdrawal will be made at the endof her first retirement year.
Question 3
After working for a long time (20 years) with your company, you have decided to accept the company’s termination offer of $24,000 per year for 25 years or accept a lump sum of $374,928 one year from today.
1. If you can earn 7% per year on other investments, will you accept this lump sum or take the annuity payments? Show the calculations used to accept or reject any one of the two options.
1. What interest rate the company is offering you in the annuity? Will your decision change?   
  
Question 4 -
4. (a) If you want to be a millionaire in 15 years from now and you can only save $12,000 every which you deposit at the end of every year for 15 years in a mutual fund, what interest rate must you earn to become a millionaire in 15 years? (answer to the closest interest rate)
(b) If you want to be a millionaire in 20 years from now and you can earn 8% interest per year in a mutual fund, how much money must you deposit per year to be a millionaire in 20 years?   


In: Finance

1. Answer the following questions regarding a standard 52-deck, which has 13 of each suite )heart,...

1. Answer the following questions regarding a standard 52-deck, which has 13 of each suite )heart, spades, clubs, and diamonds) and 3 face cards in each suit.

a. What is the probability that you will randomly receive an ace of diamonds or a queen of clubs?

b. If you were to draw a card, replace it, and shuffle, then what would be the probability of drawing the same card again?

c. Face cards are the King, Queen, or Jack cards for each suit. What is the probability of drawing a face card or a diamond card?

2. Dice have 6 sides with 1 through 6 dots on each side. There are 36 possible outcomes with the rolling of two dice. What is the probability that you could roll the sum of 7 with the pair of dice?

3. For a normal distribution with a mean of μ = 50 and σ = 10, find each probability value requested. Show your work in order to receive credit.

a. p(x>65)

b. p(x<47)

c. p(40 < X < 60)

In: Statistics and Probability

With the growing popularity of casual surf print clothing, two recent MBA graduates decided to broaden...

With the growing popularity of casual surf print clothing, two recent MBA graduates decided to broaden this casual surf concept to encompass a “surf lifestyle for the home.” With limited capital, they decided to focus on surf print table and floor lamps to accent people’s homes. They projected unit sales of these lamps to be 8,500 in the first year, with growth of 7 percent each year for the following four years (Years 2 through 5). Production of these lamps will require $50,000 in networking capital to start. Total fixed costs are $110,000 per year, variable production costs are $22 per unit, and the units are priced at $50 each. The equipment needed to begin production will cost $190,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over a five-year life and is not expected to have a salvage value. The effective tax rate is 40 percent, and the required rate of return is 24 percent. What is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  

  NPV $   

In: Finance

You are the observer of a peculiar individual that enters a room with two stations: each...

You are the observer of a peculiar individual that enters a room with two stations: each
station has a coin. Suppose that the coin at station A has a 40% chance of landing on heads,
while the coin at station B has a 50% chance of landing on heads. The individual plays the
following, monotonous game: if the coin lands on tails, he will stay at the station; otherwise,
he will move to the other station.
(a) Recall that a state transition diagram is a graphical representation of nodes and
arrows with the probabilities of moving from one station to another to label those
arrows. Draw a state transition diagram for the above scenario.
(b) Find the probability of moving to station B in one coin flip, given that the individual
is at station A.
(c) You decide to keep track of the stations that the individual has visited through a string
of characters, i.e. 'AAB' is the event that the individual started at A, stayed A, and
then moved to B. What is the probability that the string will read 'ABBAB' in the
next 5 plays of the “game.” You may assume that the individual started at A with
probability 1

In: Statistics and Probability

A farmer focusing on the production of eco-friendly chicken eggs collects the following data about his output. In a sample of 50 eggs,


 A farmer focusing on the production of eco-friendly chicken eggs collects the following data about his output. In a sample of 50 eggs, the farmer finds the average egg to weigh 47 grams. The standard deviation of the egg weight is 2 grams and the distribution of weights resembles a normal distribution reasonably closely.

 The farmer can sell the eggs to a local distributor. However, they have to be in the interval between 44 grams and 50 grams (i.e., the lower specification limit is 44 grams and the upper specification limit is 50 grams).

 a. What is the capability score of the eco-friendly chicken egg operation?

 b. What percentage of the produced eggs fall within the specification limits provided by the local distributor?

 c. By how much would the farmer have to reduce the standard deviation of the operation if his goal were to obtain a capability score of Cp=2/3 (i.e., get 4.5% defects)?


In: Operations Management