On May 10, Hudson Computing sold 140 Millennium laptop computers to Apex Publishers. At the date of this sale, Hudson’s perpetual inventory records included the following cost layers for the Millennium laptops. Purchase Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Apr. 9 105 $ 1,500 $ 157,500 May 1 45 $ 1,600 72,000 Total on hand 150 $ 229,500
Prepare journal entries to record the cost of the 140 Millennium laptops sold on May 10, assuming that Hudson Computing uses the following.
a. Specific identification method (97 of the units sold were purchased on April 9, and the remaining units were purchased on May 1).
b. Average-cost method.
c. FIFO method.
d. LIFO method.
In: Accounting
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Ferris Company began January with 6,000 units of its principal
product. The cost of each unit is $8. Merchandise transactions for
the month of January are as follows:
| Purchases | |||||||||
| Date of Purchase | Units | Unit Cost* | Total Cost | ||||||
| Jan. 10 | 5,000 | $ | 9 | $ | 45,000 | ||||
| Jan. 18 | 6,000 | 10 | 60,000 | ||||||
| Totals | 11,000 | $ | 105,000 | ||||||
* Includes purchase price and cost of freight.
| Sales | ||
| Date of Sale | Units | |
| Jan. 5 | 3,000 | |
| Jan. 12 | 2,000 | |
| Jan. 20 | 4,000 | |
| Total | 9,000 | |
8,000 units were on hand at the end of the month.
Required:
1. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost
of goods sold for the month using FIFO, periodic system.
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Ferris Company began January with 6,000 units of its principal
product. The cost of each unit is $6. Merchandise transactions for
the month of January are as follows:
| Purchases | |||||||||
| Date of Purchase | Units | Unit Cost* | Total Cost | ||||||
| Jan. 10 | 5,000 | $ | 7 | $ | 35,000 | ||||
| Jan. 18 | 6,000 | 8 | 48,000 | ||||||
| Totals | 11,000 | 83,000 | |||||||
* Includes purchase price and cost of freight.
| Sales | ||
| Date of Sale | Units | |
| Jan. 5 | 3,000 | |
| Jan. 12 | 2,000 | |
| Jan. 20 | 4,000 | |
| Total | 9,000 | |
8,000 units were on hand at the end of the month.
2. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using LIFO, periodic system.
In: Accounting
Thakin Industries Inc. manufactures dorm furniture in separate processes. In each process, materials are entered at the beginning, and conversion costs are incurred uniformly. Production and cost data for the first process in making a product are as follows.
|
Cutting Department |
||
|
Production Data—July |
T12-Tables |
|
| Work in process units, July 1 | 0 | |
| Units started into production | 20,400 | |
| Work in process units, July 31 | 3,060 | |
| Work in process percent complete | 60 | |
|
Cost Data—July |
||
|
Work in process, July 1 |
$0 | |
|
Materials |
387,600 | |
|
Labor |
239,088 | |
|
Overhead |
106,080 | |
|
Total |
$732,768 |
Part 1
Compute the physical units of production.
|
T12 Tables |
||
| Units to be accounted for |
Attempts: 0 of 1 used
Part 2
Compute equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion costs.
|
Materials |
Conversion Costs |
|||
| T12 Tables |
Attempts: 0 of 1 used
Part 3
Determine the unit costs of production.
|
Materials |
Conversion Costs |
Total Costs |
||||
| Unit costs-T12 Tables |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Attempts: 0 of 1 used
Part 4
Show the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process.
|
T12 Tables |
||
|
Costs accounted for: |
||
|
Transferred out |
$ |
|
|
Work in process |
||
|
Materials |
$ |
|
|
Conversion costs |
||
|
Total costs |
$ |
|
Attempts: 0 of 1 used
Part 5
Prepare the production cost report for July 2020.
|
THAKIN INDUSTRIES INC. |
||||||||
|
Equivalent Units |
||||||||
|
Quantities |
Physical |
|
Conversion |
|||||
|
Units to be accounted for |
||||||||
|
Work in process, July 1 |
||||||||
|
Started into production |
||||||||
|
Total units |
||||||||
|
Units accounted for |
||||||||
|
Transferred out |
||||||||
|
Work in process, July 31 |
||||||||
|
Total units |
||||||||
|
|
|
Conversion |
|
|||||
|
Unit costs |
||||||||
|
Total Costs |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||
|
Equivalent units |
||||||||
|
Unit costs |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||
|
Costs to be accounted for |
||||||||
|
Work in process, July 1 |
$ |
|||||||
|
Started into production |
||||||||
|
Total costs |
$ |
|||||||
|
Cost Reconciliation Schedule |
||||||||
|
Costs accounted for |
||||||||
|
Transferred out |
$ |
|||||||
|
Work in process, July 31 |
||||||||
|
Materials |
$ |
|||||||
|
Conversion costs |
||||||||
|
Total costs |
||||||||
In: Accounting
The cost curve for a given competitive company is as follows: CT(Q)=?3 − 30?2 + 250?+10
a) Calculate the average total cost, the average variable cost and the marginal cost. (6 points)
b) What is the minimum price at which the company will decide to produce its products? (6 points)
In: Economics
In a cost-plus-incentive-fee contract, a buyer and a seller agreed on a target cost of $7,000, and a fixed fee of $1,000. Any cost overruns or underruns will be shared between the buyer and the seller by 50% and 50%, respectively. When the actual cost of $8,000 is incurred, how much will the supplier get paid in total?
In: Operations Management
In a cost-plus-incentive-fee contract, a buyer and a seller agreed on a target cost of $7,000, and a fixed fee of $1,000. Any cost overruns or underruns will be shared between the buyer and the seller by 50% and 50%, respectively. When the actual cost of $8,000 is incurred, how much will the supplier get paid in total?
In: Operations Management
Consider the following monthly sales data. Corresponding total cost information is also provided.
Quantity (Sales) | Total Cost | Total Revenue | Marginal Cost | Average Cost | |
0 | 10,000 | 0 | |||
10 | 50,000 | 100,000 | |||
20 | 90,000 | 190,000 | |||
30 | 120,000 | 260,000 | |||
40 | 130,000 | 320,000 | |||
50 | 160,000 | 370,000 | |||
60 | 200,000 | 410,000 | |||
70 | 250,000 | 440,000 | |||
80 | 320,000 | 460,000 | |||
90 | 400,000 | 470,000 | |||
100 | 500,000 | 470,000 |
(a) What would be the fixed cost?
(b) Fill in the marginal cost column for all the levels of sales (quantity).
(c) Fill in the average cost column for all the levels of output (quantity).
(d) Plot and draw total cost curves (plot them together on the same graph and put Quantity on the x-axis).
(d) Plot and draw marginal cost curve and average cost curve (plot them together on the same graph and put Quantity on the x-axis).
7. You are the CEO of a vacation cruise company that provides cruise service between Seattle WA to Anchorage AK. To provide this service, you use two inputs: ships and attendants. The table below describes the combinations of inputs required to produce cruises service. Assume that a ship costs $1 million dollars and that each attendant costs $1,000. The ship can make multiple cruises (and note that currently your company owns only one ship).
Fill in the remaining columns.
This is per cruise ATC and MC:
Ships | Attendants | Cruises | TC | TFC | TVC | ATC | MC |
1 | 100 | 1 | |||||
1 | 200 | 2 | |||||
1 | 300 | 3 | |||||
1 | 400 | 4 | |||||
1 | 500 | 5 | |||||
1 | 600 | 6 | |||||
1 | 700 | 7 | |||||
1 | 800 | 8 | |||||
1 | 900 | 9 | |||||
1 | 1000 | 10 |
In: Economics
Tipton company manufactures shirts. During June Tipton made 1200 shirts but had budgeted production at 1400 shirts.
Tipton gathered the following additional data:
|
Variable overhead cost standard |
$0.50 per DLHr |
|
Direct labor efficiency standard |
2.00 DLHr per shirt |
|
Actual amount of direct labor hours |
2,520 DLHr |
|
Actual cost of variable overhead |
$1,512 |
|
Fixed overhead cost standard |
$0.25 per DLHr |
|
Budgeted fixed overhead |
$700 |
|
Actual cost of fixed overhead |
$750 |
13. Calculate the variable overhead cost variance.
Select the formula, then enter the amounts and compute the cost variance for variable overhead (VOH) and identify whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
|
( |
- |
) |
x |
|
= |
VOH Cost Variance |
|||||
|
( |
- |
) |
x |
= |
14. Calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance.
Select the formula, then enter the amounts and compute the efficiency variance for variable overhead and identify whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
|
( |
- |
|
) |
x |
= |
VOH Efficiency Variance |
|||||
|
( |
- |
) |
x |
= |
15. Calculate the total variable overhead variance
|
The total variable overhead variance is |
. |
16. Calculate the fixed overhead cost variance
Select the formula, then enter the amounts and compute the cost variance for fixed overhead (FOH) and identify whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
|
- |
= |
Fixed Overhead Cost Variance |
|||
|
- |
= |
17. Calculate the fixed overhead volume variance
First, select the formula, then enter the amounts and compute the fixed overhead allocated to production. (Abbreviations used: SQ = standard quantity, AO = actual output.)
|
x |
|
= |
Overhead allocated to production |
||||
|
x |
= |
||||||
Now, select the formula, then enter the amounts and compute the fixed overhead volume variance and identify whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
|
|
- |
= |
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance |
||||
|
- |
= |
18. Calculate the total fixed overhead variance.
|
The total fixed overhead variance is |
. |
In: Accounting
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured for a Manufacturing Company
Cost data for Disksan Manufacturing Company for the month ended January 31 are as follows:
| Inventories | January 1 | January 31 | ||
| Materials | $169,750 | $144,290 | ||
| Work in process | 112,040 | 95,230 | ||
| Finished goods | 88,270 | 96,670 | ||
| Direct labor | $305,550 | |
| Materials purchased during January | 325,920 | |
| Factory overhead incurred during January: | ||
| Indirect labor | 32,590 | |
| Machinery depreciation | 19,690 | |
| Heat, light, and power | 6,790 | |
| Supplies | 5,430 | |
| Property taxes | 4,750 | |
| Miscellaneous costs | 8,830 | |
a. Prepare a cost of goods manufactured statement for January.
| Disksan Manufacturing Company | |||
| Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured | |||
| For the Month Ended January 31 | |||
| Work in process inventory, January 1 | $112,040 | ||
| Direct materials: | |||
| Materials inventory, January 1 | $ | ||
| Purchases | 325,920 | ||
| Cost of materials available for use | $ | ||
| Less materials inventory, January 31 | 144290 | ||
| Cost of direct materials used | $ | ||
| Direct labor | 305550 | ||
| Factory overhead: | |||
| Indirect labor | $32,590 | ||
| Machinery depreciation | 19,690 | ||
| Heat, light, and power | 6,790 | ||
| Supplies | 5,430 | ||
| Property taxes | 4,750 | ||
| Miscellaneous costs | 8,830 | ||
| Total factory overhead | 78,080 | ||
| Total manufacturing costs incurred during January | |||
| Total manufacturing costs | $ | ||
| Less work in process inventory, January 31 | 95230 | ||
| Cost of goods manufactured | $ | ||
b. Determine the cost of goods sold for
January.
$
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Manufacturing Income Statement, Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Several items are omitted from the income statement and cost of goods manufactured statement data for two different companies for the month of December.
| On Company |
Off Company |
|||
| Materials inventory, December 1 | $66,090 | $83,930 | ||
| Materials inventory, December 31 | (a) | 94,840 | ||
| Materials purchased | 167,870 | (a) | ||
| Cost of direct materials used in production | 177,120 | (b) | ||
| Direct labor | 249,160 | 188,840 | ||
| Factory overhead | 77,330 | 94,000 | ||
| Total manufacturing costs incurred in December | (b) | 543,030 | ||
| Total manufacturing costs | 630,500 | 745,300 | ||
| Work in process inventory, December 1 | 126,890 | 202,270 | ||
| Work in process inventory, December 31 | 107,070 | (c) | ||
| Cost of goods manufactured | (c) | 537,990 | ||
| Finished goods inventory, December 1 | 111,690 | 94,000 | ||
| Finished goods inventory, December 31 | 116,980 | (d) | ||
| Sales | 974,170 | 839,300 | ||
| Cost of goods sold | (d) | 543,030 | ||
| Gross profit | (e) | (e) | ||
| Operating expenses | 126,890 | (f) | ||
| Net income | (f) | 186,320 | ||
Required:
1. Determine the amounts of the missing items, identifying them by letter. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
| Letter | On Company | Off Company |
| a. | $ | $ |
| b. | $ | $ |
| c. | $ | $ |
| d. | $ | $ |
| e. | $ | $ |
| f. | $ | $ |
2. Prepare On Company's statement of cost of goods manufactured for December.
| On Company | |||
| Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured | |||
| For the Month Ended December 31 | |||
| Work in process inventory, December 1 | $ | ||
| Direct materials: | |||
| Materials inventory, December 1 | $ | ||
| Purchases | |||
| Cost of materials available for use | $ | ||
| Less materials inventory, December 31 | |||
| Cost of direct materials used in production | $ | ||
| Direct labor | |||
| Factory overhead | |||
| Total manufacturing costs incurred during December | |||
| Total manufacturing costs | $ | ||
| Less materials inventory, December 31 | |||
| Cost of goods manufactured | $ | ||
3. Prepare On Company's income statement for December.
| On Company | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended December 31 | ||
| Sales | $ | |
| Cost of goods sold: | ||
| Finished goods inventory, December 1 | $ | |
| Cost of goods manufactured | ||
| Cost of finished goods available for sale | $ | |
| Less finished goods inventory, December 31 | ||
| Cost of goods sold | ||
| Gross profit | $ | |
| Operating expenses | ||
| Net income | $ | |
Thank you so much for your help!!
In: Accounting