Questions
Question 2 On December 15, 2015, a public company receives an order from a customer for...

Question 2 On December 15, 2015, a public company receives an order from a customer for services to be performed on December 28, 2015. Due to a backlog of orders, the company does not perform the services until January 3, 2016. The customer pays for the services on January 6, 2016. When should revenue be recorded for the company? Why (support your argument

In: Accounting

Sales Returns Adjusting Entry Estimated additional customer returns expected to be 0.5% of year end net...

Sales Returns Adjusting Entry

Estimated additional customer returns expected to be 0.5% of year end net sales revenue. Cost of additional expected returned inventory is estimated to be 195$. 80% of additional expected returns are estimated to come from sales on account. 20% of additional expected returns are estimated to come from cash sales.

Net Sales = 61152

In: Accounting

In accounting its important to understand that there may be events that occur that are not...

In accounting its important to understand that there may be events that occur that are not business transactions. Please give us an example of a business transaction that affects the accounting equation. Remember that the expanded accounting equation is: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity + Revenue - Expenses. Please be sure that you provide this transaction in General Journal format. Additionally give us an example of an event that is not an accounting transaction.

In: Accounting

a) The price elasticity of a good is -4.2. What does this mean? What would happen...

a) The price elasticity of a good is -4.2. What does this mean? What would happen to the total revenue collected if prices were to increase by 10%?

b)The income elasticity of a good is 0.25. What can we conclude about this good? Explain.

c) The cross price of elasticity of a good is -1.5. What can we conclude about this good? Explain.

In: Economics

A government is the recipient of a bequest of a multi-story office building that the government...

A government is the recipient of a bequest of a multi-story office building that the government intends to use as a new city hall. The building has a historical cost of $850,000; a book value in the hands of the benefactor of $700,000; and a fair value of $1,050,000. The city should recognize on its governmental fund financial statements donations revenue of

  1. $-0-.
  2. $700,000.
  3. $850,000.
  4. $1,050,000

Explanation to the answer please

In: Accounting

(a) Using an appropriate diagram Illustrate and explain the welfare effects of a unit tax on...

(a) Using an appropriate diagram Illustrate and explain the welfare effects of a unit tax on a commodity within the framework of indifference curves analysis

(b) Illustrate on the same diagram, the welfare effects of a lump-sum tax that generates the same amount of tax revenue as in (a). (1.5 marks)

(c). Are the welfare effects the same? Is any of the taxes efficient? Explain why or why not. (1.5 marks)

In: Economics

Define in own words CHAPTER 5 – Accounting Systems Accounting system Accounts payable subsidiary ledger Accounts...

Define in own words

CHAPTER 5 – Accounting Systems

  1. Accounting system
  2. Accounts payable subsidiary ledger
  3. Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
  4. Cash payments journal
  5. Cash receipts journal
  6. Controlling account
  7. e-Commerce
  8. General journal
  9. General ledger
  10. Internal controls
  11. Invoice
  12. Purchases journal
  13. Revenue journal
  14. Special journals
  15. Subsidiary ledger

In: Accounting

Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31.

Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2018, appears below.

  

Account TitleDebits
Credits
Cash30,000

Accounts receivable40,000

Supplies1,500

Inventory60,000

Note receivable20,000

Interest receivable0

Prepaid rent2,000

Prepaid insurance0

Office equipment80,000

Accumulated depreciation—office equipment

30,000
Accounts payable

31,000
Salaries and wages payable

0
Note payable

50,000
Interest payable

0
Deferred revenue

0
Common stock

60,000
Retained earnings

24,500
Sales revenue

148,000
Interest revenue

0
Cost of goods sold70,000

Salaries and wages expense18,900

Rent expense11,000

Depreciation expense0

Interest expense0

Supplies expense1,100

Insurance expense6,000

Advertising expense3,000

Totals343,500
343,500


Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.

  1. Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,000.

  2. Employee salaries and wages are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries and wages earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries and wages earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries and wages earned from December 16 through December 31, 2018, were $1,500.

  3. On October 1, 2018, Pastina borrowed $50,000 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.

  4. On March 1, 2018, the company lent a supplier $20,000 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2019.

  5. On April 1, 2018, the company paid an insurance company $6,000 for a two-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,000 was debited to insurance expense.

  6. $800 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2018.

  7. A customer paid Pastina $2,000 in December for 1,500 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2019. Pastina credited sales revenue.

  8. On December 1, 2018, $2,000 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2018 and January 2019 at $1,000 per month.

6. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
  

In: Accounting

Section 8.1 Expanded: Constructing the nonlinear profit contribution expression Let PS and PD represent the prices...

Section 8.1 Expanded: Constructing the nonlinear profit contribution expression Let PS and PD represent the prices charged for each standard golf bag and deluxe golf bag respectively. Assume that “S” and “D” are demands for standard and deluxe bags respectively. S = 2250 – 15PS (8.1) D = 1500 – 5PD (8.2) Revenue generated from the sale of S number of standard bags is PS*S. Cost per unit production is $70 and the cost for producing S number of standard bags is 70*S. So the profit for producing and selling S number of standard bags = revenue – cost = PSS – 70S (8.3) By rearranging 8.1 we get 15PS = 2250 – S or PS = 2250/15 – S/15 or PS = 150 – S/15 (8.3a) Substituting the value of PS from 8.3a in 8.3 we get the profit contribution of the standard bag: (150 –S/15)S – 70S = 150S – S2/15 – 70S = 80S – S2/15 (8.4) Revenue generated from the sale of D number of deluxe bags is PD*D. Cost per unit production is $150 and the cost for producing D number of deluxe bags is 150*D. So the profit for producing and selling D number of deluxe bags = revenue – cost = PDD – 150D (8.4a) By rearranging 8.2 we get 5PD = 1500 – D or PD = 1500/5 – D/5 or PD = 300 – D/5 (8.4b) Substituting the value of PD from 8.4b in 8.4a we get the profit contribution of the deluxe bags: (300 -D/5)D – 150D = 300D – D2/5 – 150D = 150D – D2/5 (8.4c) By adding 8.4 and 8.4c we get the total profit contribution for selling S standard bags and D deluxe bags. Total profit contribution = 80S –S2/15 + 150D – D2/5 (8.5) Reconstruct new objective function for 8.5 by changing “15PS” to “8PS” in 8.1, “5PD” to “10PD” in 8.2, cost per unit standard bag from 70 to “last two digits of your UTEP student ID” and cost per unit deluxe bag from 150 to 125. Keep other parameter values unchanged. Use up to 2 decimal points accuracy. Substitute the new expression for 8.5 in the excel solver workbook as explained in the class and solve for the optimal combination values for S and D.

In: Statistics and Probability

1. These items are taken from the financial statements of Grouper Corporation for 2022. Retained earnings...

1. These items are taken from the financial statements of Grouper Corporation for 2022.

Retained earnings (beginning of year)

$33,280

Utilities expense

2,110

Equipment

68,280

Accounts payable

22,570

Cash

15,070

Salaries and wages payable

5,840

Common stock

12,000

Dividends

12,000

Service revenue

69,290

Prepaid insurance

6,340

Maintenance and repairs expense

1,690

Depreciation expense

3,490

Accounts receivable

15,970

Insurance expense

2,310

Salaries and wages expense

38,290

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

22,570

Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2022. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)

2. You are provided with the following information for Ayayai Enterprises, effective as of its April 30, 2022, year-end.

Accounts payable

$844

Accounts receivable

910

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

670

Cash

1,370

Common stock

1,200

Cost of goods sold

1,070

Depreciation expense

325

Dividends

335

Equipment

2,520

Income tax expense

175

Income taxes payable

145

Insurance expense

220

Interest expense

410

Inventory

1,067

Land

3,200

Mortgage payable

3,600

Notes payable (due March 31, 2023)

161

Prepaid insurance

70

Retained earnings (beginning)

1,600

Salaries and wages expense

690

Salaries and wages payable

232

Sales revenue

5,200

Stock investments (short-term)

1,290

Prepare a retained earnings statement for Ayayai Enterprises for the year ended April 30, 2022. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)

3. These financial statement items are for Pharoah Corporation at year-end, July 31, 2022.

Salaries and wages payable

$ 3,880

Salaries and wages expense

59,200

Supplies expense

17,000

Equipment

20,300

Accounts payable

4,100

Service revenue

67,800

Rent revenue

9,900

Notes payable (due in 2025)

2,900

Common stock

16,000

Cash

30,900

Accounts receivable

10,880

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

7,600

Dividends

4,000

Depreciation expense

5,600

Retained earnings (beginning of the year)

35,700

Prepare an income statement for the year. Pharoah Corporation did not issue any new stock during the year. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

In: Accounting