Questions
Please refer to the article titled as “Sustainable Construction Excellence for a Better Future in Malaysia,...

Please refer to the article titled as “Sustainable Construction Excellence for a Better Future in Malaysia, published in The Ingenieur, Vol. 69 January – March 2017 by the Board of Engineers Malaysia.Elaborate on the “Paradigm Shift” which was outlined in the 11th Malaysian Plan and how would it affect our quality of life?

In: Mechanical Engineering

Presidio, Inc. produces one model of mountain bike. Partial information for the company follows: Required: 1....

Presidio, Inc. produces one model of mountain bike. Partial information for the company follows:

Required: 1. Complete Presidio’s cost data table. (Round your Cost per Unit answers to 2 decimal places.)

Bikes produced and sold 410 Units 770 Units 1924 Units
Total Costs
Variable costs $106,600
Fixed costs
Total Costs
Cost per unit
Variable cost per unit
Fixed cost per unit
Total Cost per unit $532

2. Calculate Presidio’s contribution margin ratio and its total contribution margin at each sales level indicated in the cost data table assuming the company sells each bike for $610. (Round your Margin Ratio percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))

410 units 770 Units 1924 Units
Total Contribution Margin
Contribution Margin Ratio % % %

3. Calculate net operating income (loss) at each of the sales levels assuming a sales price of $610. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

410 Units 770 Units 1924 Units

Net Operating Income (Loss)

In: Accounting

Presidio, Inc. produces one model of mountain bike. Partial information for the company follows: Required: 1....

Presidio, Inc. produces one model of mountain bike. Partial information for the company follows: Required:

1. Complete Presidio’s cost data table. (Round your Cost per Unit answers to 2 decimal places.)

Bikes produced and sold   390 Units   850 Units   1270 Units Total Costs           Variable costs   $124,800       Fixed costs           Total Costs           Cost per unit           Variable cost per unit           Fixed cost per unit           Total Cost per unit       $558  

2. Calculate Presidio’s contribution margin ratio and its total contribution margin at each sales level indicated in the cost data table assuming the company sells each bike for $610. (Round your Margin Ratio percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))

390 units       850 Units       1270 Units   Total Contribution Margin                       Contribution Margin Ratio       %       %       %

3. Calculate net operating income (loss) at each of the sales levels assuming a sales price of $610. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

390 Units   850 Units   1270 Units Net Operating Income (Loss)

In: Accounting

Question 4 – (14 Marks) Part A - (10 marks) NT Department of Health rents their...

Question 4 –

Part A -

NT Department of Health rents their facilities to professional health workers for training sessions. Duration of each session is two hours. Anticipated annual volume is 1,000 sessions. The Health Department has invested $2,410,000 in their facility and expects a return on investment (ROI) of 22%. Budgeted costs for the coming year are shown in the table below:

Per Training Session

Total

Direct Materials

$19

Direct Labor

$410

Variable overhead

$51

Fixed overhead

$930,000

Variable selling and administrative expenses

$38

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

$510,000

Required:

  1. Determine the total cost per training session .

Total cost = Fixed cost +

  1. Determine the desired ROI per training session .

Type answer here.

  1. Calculate the markup percentage on the total cost per training session (1 mark).

Type answer here.

  1. Calculate the target price per training session .

Type answer here.

Part B

In what situation does Department of Health place the greatest focus on its target cost?

How is the target cost determined? What is the basis formula to determine the target selling price in cost-plus pricing?

In: Accounting

Instructions Phillips Brothers Printers (PBP) provides printing services to a wide variety of customers. For most...

Instructions

Phillips Brothers Printers (PBP) provides printing services to a wide variety of customers. For most jobs, PBP submits a bid and uses the job cost system to accumulate costs, but bills the bid amount to the customers. They do have several customers who routinely have "out of the ordinary" jobs and PBP bills those on a cost-plus basis, with the customer paying the actual costs plus a predetermined profit percentage on the total cost.

Sally Phillips, controller for PBP, is approached by the company President who asks her to look for ways to charge more of the production costs to the cost-plus jobs. His logic is that since those customers will pay all the costs plus a profit, they can improve their overall profitability by shifting costs from bid jobs to cost-plus jobs.

Answer the following questions:


Is the President correct about the increase in overall company profits?


What classification of cost is most likely to be able to be increased on the cost-plus jobs? Why?


Is what the President proposes ethical? Why or why not?


What would you do if you were Sally? Why?


If Sally does go along with this proposal, are there risks to the company? What are they?


In: Accounting

Instructions Phillips Brothers Printers (PBP) provides printing services to a wide variety of customers. For most...

Instructions

Phillips Brothers Printers (PBP) provides printing services to a wide variety of customers. For most jobs, PBP submits a bid and uses the job cost system to accumulate costs, but bills the bid amount to the customers. They do have several customers who routinely have "out of the ordinary" jobs and PBP bills those on a cost-plus basis, with the customer paying the actual costs plus a predetermined profit percentage on the total cost.

Sally Phillips, controller for PBP, is approached by the company President who asks her to look for ways to charge more of the production costs to the cost-plus jobs. His logic is that since those customers will pay all the costs plus a profit, they can improve their overall profitability by shifting costs from bid jobs to cost-plus jobs.

Answer the following questions:

  1. Is the President correct about the increase in overall company profits?
  2. What classification of cost is most likely to be able to be increased on the cost-plus jobs? Why?
  3. Is what the President proposes ethical? Why or why not?
  4. What would you do if you were Sally? Why?
  5. If Sally does go along with this proposal, are there risks to the company? What are they?

In: Accounting

Which of the following statements is true? Select the correct answer below: The U.S. economy has...

Which of the following statements is true?

Select the correct answer below:

The U.S. economy has had persistent trade surpluses since the 1970s

A large measure of exports as a percentage of GDP indicates large levels of globalization in a country.

If exports as a percentage of GDP are low, then a large trade deficit will not have a huge impact on a country's economy.

It is better for a country to have large exports as a percentage of GDP.

In: Economics

College officials want to estimate the percentage of students who carry a gun, knife, or other...

College officials want to estimate the percentage of students who carry a gun, knife, or other such weapon. How many randomly selected students must be surveyed in order to be 97% confident that the sample percentage has a margin of error of 2 percentage points?

(a) Assume that there is no available information that could be used as an estimate of p^.

(b) Assume that another study indicated that 77% of college students carry weapons.

In: Statistics and Probability

5. The IRS reports that the mean refund for a particular group of taxpayers was $1,600....

5. The IRS reports that the mean refund for a particular group of taxpayers was $1,600. The distribution of tax refunds follows a normal distribution with a standard deviation of $850.

a. What percentage of the refunds are between $1,600 and $2,000?

b. What percentage of the refunds are between $900 and $2,000?

c. What percentage of the refund are between $1,800 and $2,000?

d. Ninety-five percent of the refunds are for less than what amount?

In: Statistics and Probability

2. As a newly hired manager of a company thatprovides cell phone service, you want to...

2. As a newly hired manager of a company thatprovides cell phone service, you want to determine the percentage of adults in your state who live in a household with cell phones and no land-line phones. How many adults must you survey? Assume that you want to be 90% confident that the sample percentage is within threepercentage points of the true population percentage

if possible include graph

In: Statistics and Probability