Exercise 21-27 Statement of cash flows; direct method [LO21-3, 21-5, 21-6, 21-8]
Comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017, a statement of
income for 2018, and additional information from the accounting
records of Red, Inc., are provided below.
| RED, INC. Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 ($ in millions) |
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| 2018 | 2017 | ||||||
| Assets | |||||||
| Cash | $ | 35 | $ | 134 | |||
| Accounts receivable | 200 | 143 | |||||
| Prepaid insurance | 5 | 3 | |||||
| Inventory | 307 | 186 | |||||
| Buildings and equipment | 422 | 361 | |||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (130 | ) | (251 | ) | |||
| $ | 839 | $ | 576 | ||||
| Liabilities | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 98 | $ | 122 | |||
| Accrued expenses payable | 4 | 9 | |||||
| Notes payable | 61 | 0 | |||||
| Bonds payable | 173 | 0 | |||||
| Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||
| Common stock | 411 | 411 | |||||
| Retained earnings | 92 | 34 | |||||
| $ | 839 | $ | 576 | ||||
| RED, INC. Statement of Income For Year Ended December 31, 2018 |
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| ($ in millions) | ||||||
| Revenues | ||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 2,110 | ||||
| Expenses | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | $ | 1,424 | ||||
| Depreciation expense | 41 | |||||
| Operating expenses | 526 | 1,991 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 119 | ||||
Additional information from the accounting
records:
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Red, Inc., using the direct
method to report operating activities. (Enter your answers
in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10). Amounts to
be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
In: Accounting
A) Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
The following information pertains to the inventory of Parvin
Company during Year 2:
| Jan. 1 | Beginning Inventory | 400 | units | @ | $ | 30 | |||||
| Apr. 1 | Purchased | 2,000 | units | @ | $ | 35 | |||||
| Oct. 1 | Purchased | 600 | units | @ | $ | 38 | |||||
During Year 2, Parvin sold 2,700 units of inventory at $90 per unit
and incurred $41,500 of operating expenses. Parvin currently uses
the FIFO method but is considering a change to LIFO. All
transactions are cash transactions. Assume a 30 percent income tax
rate. Parvin started the period with cash of $75,000, inventory of
$12,000, common stock of $50,000, and retained earnings of
$37,000.
Required
a. Record the above transactions in general journal form
and post to T-accounts using (1) FIFO and (2) LIFO. Use a separate
set of journal entries and T-accounts for each method. (If
no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal
entry required" in the first account field.)
FIFO
| No | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apr 01 | Merchandise inventory | 70,000 | |
| Cash | 70,000 | |||
| 2 | Oct 01 | Merchandise inventory | 22,800 | |
| Cash | 22,800 | |||
| 3 | Dec 31 | Cash | 243,000 | |
| Sales revenue | 243,000 | |||
| 4 | Dec 31 | Cost of goods sold | 93,400 | |
| Merchandise inventory | 93,400 | |||
| 5 | Dec 31 | Operating expenses | 41,500 | |
| Cash | 41,500 | |||
| 6 | Dec 31 | Income tax expense | ||
| Cash |
LIFO
| No | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apr 01 | Merchandise inventory | 70,000 | |
| Cash | 70,000 | |||
| 2 | Oct 01 | Merchandise inventory | 22,800 | |
| Cash | 22,800 | |||
| 3 | Dec 31 | Cash | 243,000 | |
| Sales revenue | 243,000 | |||
| 4 | Dec 31 | Cost of goods sold | 95,800 | |
| Merchandise inventory | 95,800 | |||
| 5 | Dec 31 | Operating expenses | 41,500 | |
| Cash | 41,500 | |||
| 6 | Dec 31 | Income tax expense | ||
| Cash |
Please fill in the blanks for #6.
D) d. Determine the cash flow from operating activities under FIFO and LIFO. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with minus sign.)
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Please fill in the blanks on the chart. Thank you.
In: Accounting
A magazine provided overall customer satisfaction scores for AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon cell-phone services in major metropolitan areas throughout the United States. The rating for each service reflects the overall customer satisfaction considering a variety of factors such as cost, connectivity problems, dropped calls, static interference, and customer support. A satisfaction scale from 0 to 100 was used with 0 indicating completely dissatisfied and 100 indicating completely satisfied. The ratings for the four cell-phone services in 20 metropolitan areas are contained in the Excel Online file below. Construct a spreadsheet to answer the following questions.
| City | AT&T | Sprint | T-Mobile | Verizon |
| Atlanta | 69 | 68 | 74 | 80 |
| Boston | 68 | 66 | 77 | 77 |
| Chicago | 70 | 67 | 73 | 78 |
| Dallas | 74 | 67 | 77 | 79 |
| Denver | 70 | 69 | 76 | 78 |
| Detroit | 72 | 67 | 80 | 80 |
| Jacksonville | 72 | 66 | 78 | 82 |
| Las Vegas | 71 | 70 | 77 | 82 |
| Los Angeles | 65 | 67 | 71 | 79 |
| Miami | 67 | 71 | 76 | 81 |
| Minneapolis | 67 | 68 | 78 | 78 |
| Philadelphia | 71 | 68 | 74 | 79 |
| Phoenix | 67 | 68 | 79 | 82 |
| San Antonio | 74 | 67 | 78 | 81 |
| San Diego | 68 | 70 | 75 | 80 |
| San Francisco | 65 | 71 | 76 | 76 |
| Seattle | 67 | 69 | 77 | 78 |
| St. Louis | 73 | 68 | 77 | 80 |
| Tampa | 72 | 65 | 76 | 80 |
| Washington | 71 | 70 | 74 | 77 |
a. Consider T-Mobile first. What is the median rating (to 1 decimal)?
b. Develop a five-number summary for the T-Mobile service.
| Smallest value | |
| First quartile (to 2 decimals) | |
| Median (to 1 decimal) | |
| Third quartile (to 2 decimals) | |
| Largest value |
c. Are there outliers for T-Mobile?
_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers
d. Repeat parts (b) and (c) for the other three cell-phone services.
| AT&T | Sprint | Verizon | |
| Smallest value | |||
| First quartile (to 2 decimals) | |||
| Median (to 1 decimal) | |||
| Third quartile (to 2 decimals) | |||
| Largest value |
Are there outliers for AT&T?
_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers
Are there outliers for Sprint?
_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers
Are there outliers for Verizon?
_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers
e. Which of the following box plots accurately displays the data set?
| #1 |
Rating |
#2 |
Rating |
| #3 |
Rating |
#4 |
Rating |
_________Box plot #1Box plot #2Box plot #3Box plot #4
Which service did the magazine recommend as being best in terms of overall customer satisfaction?
_________AT&TSprintT-MobileVerizon
In: Math
In: Accounting
In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a
contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for
$10,000,000. The road was completed in 2020. Information related to
the contract is as follows:
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
| Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,604,000 | $ | 4,032,000 | $ | 1,940,400 | |||
| Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,796,000 | 1,764,000 | 0 | ||||||
| Billings during the year | 2,040,000 | 4,596,000 | 3,364,000 | ||||||
| Cash collections during the year | 1,820,000 | 4,000,000 | 4,180,000 | ||||||
Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of
completion.
rev: 09_15_2017_QC_CS-99734
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)
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3. Complete the information required below to prepare a partial balance sheet for 2018 and 2019 showing any items related to the contract. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
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In: Accounting
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,000,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:

Required:
1. For each of the three years, prepare a schedule to compute total gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract.
2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
In: Accounting
Orgler Label Company is thinking about replacing an existing press. The existing press was purchased 6 years ago for $155,000 with a salvage value of $8,000. It will last for four more years and it is expected to be worthless at that time. It can be sold today for $50,000.
A new high-speed press can be purchased for $195,000 with an expected salvage value of $30,000 at the end of its four-year life.
Orgler current revenue is $2,000,000 and is expected grow 6% per annum. The new machine would have increased current revenue to $2,200,000. Firm revenue will continue to grow by 6% per annum if they acquire the new machine. Orgler average collection period is 55 days and pays it bills after 25 days. Orgler has a gross profit margin of 28%. The new press will increase labor costs by $9,000 per year. Orgler uses 9% for its cost of capital and has an ordinary income tax rate of 30%. The project will be 50% financed with a 7% 3-year loan. The firm uses straight line depreciation. Calculate the project’s NPV.
In: Finance
Question Set 3. A small manufacturing plant produces specialized stainless steel valves for high-pressure steam systems. Each valve costs $2000 to produce. The plant incurs $1,200,000 in fixed annual costs. The plant sells the valves directly to power plants for $6400 each. For this question set, use the following formulas:
[Total Profit] = [Total Revenue] – [Total Cost]
[Total Revenue] = [Production] x [Unit Revenue]
[Total Cost] = [Production] x [Variable Unit Cost] + [Fixed Costs]
1. Create a data table (as demonstrated during lab exercise 2), that shows what total profit would be if the company produced 100 to 400 valves, in increments of 20. You must use a data table structure to receive credit for this problem. (6pts)
2. Create a scatter chart that displays the variable total profit (and no other variables) as a function of the number of valves produced and sold. At low production quantities, total profit may be negative but should still be displayed. Label your chart axes appropriately. (6pts)
In: Accounting
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Based on Exercise 18-33 |
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During 2020, Kingbird Company started a construction job with a contract price of $1,610,000. The job was completed in 2022. The following information is available. |
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| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Costs incurred to date | $393,900 | $760,380 | $1,059,000 | ||||||||||||
| Estimated costs to complete | 616,100 | 341,620 | –0– | ||||||||||||
| Billings to date | 299,000 | 905,000 | 1,610,000 | ||||||||||||
| Collections to date | 268,000 | 818,000 | 1,421,000 | ||||||||||||
| 2. Prepare journal entries for all 3 years. |
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
| Contract Price | $1,610,000 | $1,610,000 | $1,610,000 |
| Cost incurred to date | $393,900 | $760,380 | $1,059,000 |
| Estimated cost yet to be incurred to complete the contract | $616,100 | $341,620 | $0 |
| Total cost | $1,010,000 | $1,102,000 | $1,059,000 |
| % of completion | 39% | 69% | 100% |
| Revenue to date | $627,900 | $1,110,900 | $1,610,000 |
| Revenue previous year | $0 | $627,900 | $1,110,900 |
| Net revenue this year | $627,900 | $483,000 | $499,100 |
| Cost to date | $393,900 | $760,380 | $1,059,000 |
| Cost to date of previous year | $0 | $393,900 | $760,380 |
| Net cost of the year | $393,900 | $366,480 | $298,620 |
| Gross Profit | $234,000 | $116,520 | $200,480 |
In: Accounting
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In: Accounting