Questions
Exercise 21-27 Statement of cash flows; direct method [LO21-3, 21-5, 21-6, 21-8] Comparative balance sheets for...

Exercise 21-27 Statement of cash flows; direct method [LO21-3, 21-5, 21-6, 21-8]

Comparative balance sheets for 2018 and 2017, a statement of income for 2018, and additional information from the accounting records of Red, Inc., are provided below.

RED, INC.
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2018 and 2017 ($ in millions)
2018 2017
Assets
Cash $ 35 $ 134
Accounts receivable 200 143
Prepaid insurance 5 3
Inventory 307 186
Buildings and equipment 422 361
Less: Accumulated depreciation (130 ) (251 )
$ 839 $ 576
Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 98 $ 122
Accrued expenses payable 4 9
Notes payable 61 0
Bonds payable 173 0
ShareholdersEquity
Common stock 411 411
Retained earnings 92 34
$ 839 $ 576
RED, INC.
Statement of Income
For Year Ended December 31, 2018
($ in millions)
Revenues
Sales revenue $ 2,110
Expenses
Cost of goods sold $ 1,424
Depreciation expense 41
Operating expenses 526 1,991
Net income $ 119


Additional information from the accounting records:

  1. During 2018, $241 million of equipment was purchased to replace $180 million of equipment (90% depreciated) sold at book value.
  2. In order to maintain the usual policy of paying cash dividends of $61 million, it was necessary for Red to borrow $61 million from its bank.


Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Red, Inc., using the direct method to report operating activities. (Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10). Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

In: Accounting

A) Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information pertains...

A) Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

The following information pertains to the inventory of Parvin Company during Year 2:

Jan. 1 Beginning Inventory 400 units @ $ 30
Apr. 1 Purchased 2,000 units @ $ 35
Oct. 1 Purchased 600 units @ $ 38


During Year 2, Parvin sold 2,700 units of inventory at $90 per unit and incurred $41,500 of operating expenses. Parvin currently uses the FIFO method but is considering a change to LIFO. All transactions are cash transactions. Assume a 30 percent income tax rate. Parvin started the period with cash of $75,000, inventory of $12,000, common stock of $50,000, and retained earnings of $37,000.

Required
a.
Record the above transactions in general journal form and post to T-accounts using (1) FIFO and (2) LIFO. Use a separate set of journal entries and T-accounts for each method. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)


FIFO

No Date General Journal Debit Credit
1 Apr 01 Merchandise inventory 70,000
Cash 70,000
2 Oct 01 Merchandise inventory 22,800
Cash 22,800
3 Dec 31 Cash 243,000
Sales revenue 243,000
4 Dec 31 Cost of goods sold 93,400
Merchandise inventory 93,400
5 Dec 31 Operating expenses 41,500
Cash 41,500
6 Dec 31 Income tax expense
Cash

LIFO

No Date General Journal Debit Credit
1 Apr 01 Merchandise inventory 70,000
Cash 70,000
2 Oct 01 Merchandise inventory 22,800
Cash 22,800
3 Dec 31 Cash 243,000
Sales revenue 243,000
4 Dec 31 Cost of goods sold 95,800
Merchandise inventory 95,800
5 Dec 31 Operating expenses 41,500
Cash 41,500
6 Dec 31 Income tax expense
Cash

Please fill in the blanks for #6.

D) d. Determine the cash flow from operating activities under FIFO and LIFO. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with minus sign.)

PARVIN Company
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
FIFO LIFO
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash inflow from customers
Cash outflow for inventory
Cash outflow for operating expenses
Cash outflow for income tax expense
Net cash flow from operating activities $0 $0

Please fill in the blanks on the chart. Thank you.

In: Accounting

A magazine provided overall customer satisfaction scores for AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon cell-phone services in...

A magazine provided overall customer satisfaction scores for AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon cell-phone services in major metropolitan areas throughout the United States. The rating for each service reflects the overall customer satisfaction considering a variety of factors such as cost, connectivity problems, dropped calls, static interference, and customer support. A satisfaction scale from 0 to 100 was used with 0 indicating completely dissatisfied and 100 indicating completely satisfied. The ratings for the four cell-phone services in 20 metropolitan areas are contained in the Excel Online file below. Construct a spreadsheet to answer the following questions.

 
City AT&T Sprint T-Mobile Verizon
Atlanta 69 68 74 80
Boston 68 66 77 77
Chicago 70 67 73 78
Dallas 74 67 77 79
Denver 70 69 76 78
Detroit 72 67 80 80
Jacksonville 72 66 78 82
Las Vegas 71 70 77 82
Los Angeles 65 67 71 79
Miami 67 71 76 81
Minneapolis 67 68 78 78
Philadelphia 71 68 74 79
Phoenix 67 68 79 82
San Antonio 74 67 78 81
San Diego 68 70 75 80
San Francisco 65 71 76 76
Seattle 67 69 77 78
St. Louis 73 68 77 80
Tampa 72 65 76 80
Washington 71 70 74 77

a. Consider T-Mobile first. What is the median rating (to 1 decimal)?

b. Develop a five-number summary for the T-Mobile service.

Smallest value
First quartile (to 2 decimals)
Median (to 1 decimal)
Third quartile (to 2 decimals)
Largest value

c. Are there outliers for T-Mobile?

_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers

d. Repeat parts (b) and (c) for the other three cell-phone services.

AT&T Sprint Verizon
Smallest value
First quartile (to 2 decimals)
Median (to 1 decimal)
Third quartile (to 2 decimals)
Largest value

Are there outliers for AT&T?

_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers

Are there outliers for Sprint?

_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers

Are there outliers for Verizon?

_________Yes, the data contain outliersNo, the data do not contain outliers

e. Which of the following box plots accurately displays the data set?

#1

Rating

#2

Rating

#3

Rating

#4

Rating

_________Box plot #1Box plot #2Box plot #3Box plot #4

Which service did the magazine recommend as being best in terms of overall customer satisfaction?

_________AT&TSprintT-MobileVerizon

In: Math

Mix & Match Identify Which questions belong to Differential Analysis, the Budgeting Process, or the Pricing...

Mix & Match
Identify Which questions belong to Differential Analysis, the Budgeting Process, or the Pricing Process.

1. What budgets are prepared by the company?
2.What is the frequency of budget preparation?

3.Which method of costing Traditional (predetermined overhead rate) or activity based costing is used by the company to arrive at the cost of its products?

4.What are some problems associated with the costing method the company uses?
Describe the process in which the products are created.

5.What are the services provided for customers after the product is sold?
6.How does the company deal with slow moving inventory?

7.What is the typical costing method used by other companies operating in the same industry?

8.Why did the company choose the costing method that you use?
9.How does the company deal with over applied overhead?
10.How does the company pick their vendors and what are key points they must meet?
11.How does the company decide how many products they must make to meet demand?
12. Are managers involved in the preparation of budget?
13. Are budgeted figures compared with actual results and how are the variations are rectified?

In: Accounting

In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa...

In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2020. Information related to the contract is as follows:

2018 2019 2020
Cost incurred during the year $ 2,604,000 $ 4,032,000 $ 1,940,400
Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,796,000 1,764,000 0
Billings during the year 2,040,000 4,596,000 3,364,000
Cash collections during the year 1,820,000 4,000,000 4,180,000


Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.


rev: 09_15_2017_QC_CS-99734

Required:

1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

2018 2019 2020
Revenue
Gross profit (loss) $496,000

3. Complete the information required below to prepare a partial balance sheet for 2018 and 2019 showing any items related to the contract. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Balance Sheet (Partial) 2018 2019
Current assets:
0 0
Current liabilities:

In: Accounting

Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building.

Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,000,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:

At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2023 At 12-31-2022 Percentage of completion Costs incurred to date Estimated costs to complete Bi

 

Required:
1. For each of the three years, prepare a schedule to compute total gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract.
2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.

 

In: Accounting

Orgler Label Company is thinking about replacing an existing press. The     existing press was purchased...

Orgler Label Company is thinking about replacing an existing press. The     existing press was purchased 6 years ago for $155,000 with a salvage value of $8,000. It will last for four more years and it is expected to be worthless at that time.   It can be sold today for $50,000.

                  A new high-speed press can be purchased for $195,000 with an expected salvage value of $30,000 at the end of its four-year life.

            Orgler current revenue is $2,000,000 and is expected grow 6% per annum. The new machine would have increased current revenue to $2,200,000. Firm revenue will continue to grow by 6% per annum if they acquire the new machine. Orgler average collection period is 55 days and pays it bills after 25 days.   Orgler has a gross profit margin of 28%. The new press will increase labor costs by $9,000 per year.   Orgler uses 9% for its cost of capital and has an ordinary income tax rate of 30%. The project will be 50% financed with a 7% 3-year loan. The firm uses straight line depreciation.   Calculate the project’s NPV.   

In: Finance

Question Set 3. A small manufacturing plant produces specialized stainless steel valves for high-pressure steam systems....

Question Set 3. A small manufacturing plant produces specialized stainless steel valves for high-pressure steam systems. Each valve costs $2000 to produce. The plant incurs $1,200,000 in fixed annual costs. The plant sells the valves directly to power plants for $6400 each. For this question set, use the following formulas:

[Total Profit] = [Total Revenue] – [Total Cost]

[Total Revenue] = [Production] x [Unit Revenue]

[Total Cost] = [Production] x [Variable Unit Cost] + [Fixed Costs]

1. Create a data table (as demonstrated during lab exercise 2), that shows what total profit would be if the company produced 100 to 400 valves, in increments of 20. You must use a data table structure to receive credit for this problem. (6pts)

2. Create a scatter chart that displays the variable total profit (and no other variables) as a function of the number of valves produced and sold. At low production quantities, total profit may be negative but should still be displayed. Label your chart axes appropriately. (6pts)

In: Accounting

Based on Exercise 18-33 During 2020, Kingbird Company started a construction job with a contract price...

Based on Exercise 18-33

During 2020, Kingbird Company started a construction job with a contract price of $1,610,000. The job was completed in 2022. The following information is available.

2020 2021 2022
Costs incurred to date $393,900 $760,380 $1,059,000
Estimated costs to complete 616,100 341,620 –0–
Billings to date 299,000 905,000 1,610,000
Collections to date 268,000 818,000 1,421,000
2. Prepare journal entries for all 3 years.
2020 2021 2022
Contract Price $1,610,000 $1,610,000 $1,610,000
Cost incurred to date $393,900 $760,380 $1,059,000
Estimated cost yet to be incurred to complete the contract $616,100 $341,620 $0
Total cost $1,010,000 $1,102,000 $1,059,000
% of completion 39% 69% 100%
Revenue to date $627,900 $1,110,900 $1,610,000
Revenue previous year $0 $627,900 $1,110,900
Net revenue this year $627,900 $483,000 $499,100
Cost to date $393,900 $760,380 $1,059,000
Cost to date of previous year $0 $393,900 $760,380
Net cost of the year $393,900 $366,480 $298,620
Gross Profit $234,000 $116,520 $200,480

In: Accounting

Below is an alphabetical list of the adjusted accounts of Sheridan Tour Company at its year...

Below is an alphabetical list of the adjusted accounts of Sheridan Tour Company at its year end, December 31, 2021. All accounts have normal balances.
Accounts payable $7,370 Interest receivable $100
Accounts receivable 3,570 Interest revenue 1,100
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 15,000 Notes payable 40,000
Cash 4,500 Notes receivable 18,430
Depreciation expense 10,000 Patents 15,070
Equipment 50,000 Prepaid insurance 2,900
F. Sheridan, capital 17,370 Service revenue 65,030
F. Sheridan, drawings 33,000 Short-term investments 2,700
Insurance expense 1,500 Supplies 3,100
Interest expense 2,830 Supplies expense 2,400
Interest payable 730 Unearned revenue 3,500


Additional information:
1. In 2022, $5,000 of the notes payable becomes due.
2. The note receivable is due in 2023.
3. On July 18, 2021, Fred Sheridan invested $3,200 cash in the business.

Prepare closing journal entries and calculate the post-closing balance in F. Sheridan, Capital on December 31, 2021.

In: Accounting