4.
Class Observations Frequency
20-35 20,28,32,35 4
35-50 39,42,46,47,48,48 6
50-65 53,56,57,58,59,62,63,63 8
65-80 67,71,75,77 4
80-98 81,93 2
1.Construct the relative frequency distribution that corresponds to the frequency distribution from the data set in problem # 4.
2.Construct the cumulative frequency distribution that corresponds to the frequency distribution from the data set in problem # 4.
3.Consider the Histogram using the frequency distribution from the data set in problem # 4. Enter the numbers that label the horizontal axis of the Histogram.
4.Consider the Histogram using the frequency distribution from the data set in problem # 4. Enter the numbers that label the horizontal axis of the Histogram.
In: Statistics and Probability
Newlands Brewery is evaluating a new product line for the
production of two new cider brands for the young affluent target
market. The brewery is currently operating at its optimal capacity
and it will have to invest in an expansion for new machinery and
production space. The expected cash flows for the two cider brands
are:
Project Cider A, Cashflows are as follows , Year 0=(25 000), Year
1=12 900, Year 2=10 900, Year 3 =8 300 and year 4=7 240.
Project Cider B, Cashflows are as follows , Year 0=(13 500), Year 1=7 230, Year 2=8 200, Year 3 =8 600 and year 4=5 400
Also the expected net income figures for the new product line are as follows
Project Cider A net incomes Year 1=6 728, Year 2=4 800, Year 3 =2 009 and Year 4= 7 420
Project Cider B net incomes Year 1=3 855, Year 2=4 725, Year 3=5 255 and Year 4 =1 864
Consider the following information:
• The average book value for Cider A project is R12,500,000
• The average book value for Cider B project is R6,800,000
• Management requires 15 percent for the project to go ahead based
on accounting rate of return perspective
• The discount rate for a project of similar risk level is 10
percent
• Management requires a minimum payback of 1.75 years for the type
of risk associated with this project
Required:
Taking into consideration that the two projects are independent and
no scaling issues, what should Newlands Brewery do? Your answer
should be supported by the analysis of the following
calculations:
• Payback method
• Discounted payback method
• Accounting rate of return (using averages)
• Net present value
• Internal rate of return
• Profitability index
Now consider the presence of scaling issue, which project should
Newland Brewery consider?
In: Finance
Blue Sunday Bank has a portfolio of loans and securities, as well as deposits and money market borrowings, which are expected to produce the following cash inflows and outflows for the bank in the coming 5 years. Explain the danger of the bank’s position. What kind of hedging should the bank use to reduce its risk and what's the expected effect?
| Duration of Total Cash Inflows | |||||||
| Expected Cash Flow | Cash Flow Timeline | Current Year | Present Value (4.5%) | Present Value | Weight | Duration | |
| 1900000 | 1 Year | 1 | 0.956937799 | 1818181.818 | 0.63258399 | 0.63258399 | |
| 750000 | 2 Years | 2 | 0.915729951 | 686797.4634 | 0.238951394 | 0.477902788 | |
| 350000 | 3 Years | 3 | 0.876296604 | 306703.8114 | 0.106708756 | 0.320126269 | |
| 65000 | 4 Years | 4 | 0.838561344 | 54506.48733 | 0.018963962 | 0.075855849 | |
| 10000 | 5 Years | 5 | 0.802451047 | 8024.510465 | 0.002791897 | 0.013959486 | |
| 2874214.091 | 1.520428382 | ||||||
| Duration is 1.520428 Years | |||||||
| Duration of Total Cash Outflows | |||||||
| Expected Cash Flow | Cash Flow Timeline | Current Year | Present Value (4.5%) | Present Value | Weight | Duration | |
| -1400000 | 1 Year | 1 | 0.956937799 | -1339712.919 | 0.531606644 | 0.531606644 | |
| -830000 | 2 Years | 2 | 0.915729951 | -760055.8595 | 0.30159502 | 0.60319004 | |
| -400000 | 3 Years | 3 | 0.876296604 | -350518.6416 | 0.139088036 | 0.417264108 | |
| -45000 | 4 Years | 4 | 0.838561344 | -37735.26046 | 0.014973592 | 0.05989437 | |
| -40000 | 5 Years | 5 | 0.802451047 | -32098.04186 | 0.012736708 | 0.06368354 | |
| -2520120.722 | 1.675638701 | ||||||
| Duration is 1.675639 Years | |||||||
In: Finance
MARS: Use MASKING to convert ASCII characters to Integer
Write and run a program that reads in a string of ASCII characters and converts them to Integer numbers stored in an array USING MASKING, not subtraction.
Write a program that:
1. Inputs a 1x8 vector of single-digit integers
2. Stores them into an 8-entry 32-bit Integer array, “V”.
After storing the integers in the array:
1. Read the same values using Read Integer and store them in a 32-bit integer array, “VPrime”.
2. Subtract the two arrays integer by integer and put the results into a third 32-bit integer array, “VCheck”.
3. Sum all the values in VCheck and using Write Integer, display the result.
When you run the program, the input should look something like this with a space between numbers:
Input V: 1 4 0 2 7 3 8 4
Input VPrime:
1
4
0
2
7
3
8
4
Check Result: 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The code should be similar to this: https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/need-assembly-language-mips-write-program-inputs-1x8-vector-single-digit-integers-stores-8-q40818237
But it should use MASKING to convert the ASCII characters to integers instead of subtraction.
The ASCII -> int conversion happens in the first loop in that code, on line "add $t3,$t3,-48"
In: Computer Science
Part 1: Record the following transactions for Classic Canine
Cuts for the month of December in the General Journal.
Transaction Date Description
1 12/1 Issued 100,000 shares of common stock for $100,000.
2 12/2
A retail space is rented. Paid for one year of rent in advance
totaling $24,000. (rent is $2,000 per month)
3 12/4 Purchased equipment for the business totaling $36,000.
4 12/5 Purchased $1,500 of supplies on account.
5 12/7 Provided services to customers for cash totaling
$5,000.
6 12/9
Purchased an ad in the local newspaper to run during December for
$400.
7 12/12
Customers purchased $1,000 of gift certificates for services to be
provided in the future (pre-paid for future services).
8 12/15
Paid employee salaries for the first half of December totaling
$1,200.
9 12/17 Paid $1,000 for the supplies that were purchased on
December 5th.
10 12/20 Provided $2,500 of services to customers on account.
11 12/25 Paid a cash dividend of $800 to the shareholders.
12 12/30 Received $1,500 on account for services provided on
12/20.
Part 2: Post all of the transactions for the month of December from
the General Journal to the General Ledger
General Journal – Adjusting Entries Part 4
Ref # Date Account Debit Credit
A 1
A 2
A 3
A. 4
A. 5
In: Accounting
Upon leaving a local steakhouse, vegan protesters outside, not realizing the irony, throw eggs at you for supporting the meat industry. This is an example of:
| 1. |
a legitimate expression under the 1st amendment |
|
| 2. |
battery |
|
| 3. |
assault |
|
| 4. |
negligence |
If a person commits fraud to induce you into signing a contract, you might also be able to get ___________ damages.
| 1. |
Special |
|
| 2. |
Consequential |
|
| 3. |
Punitive |
|
| 4. |
Liquidated |
|
| 5. |
Nominal |
You and your friends decide to race motorcycles. A little kid runs out into the road and you hit him, falling off of your motorcycle and breaking your leg. The kid gets up and laughs at you. The kid’s mom sues you for negligence. Will she win her lawsuit?
| 1. |
Yes, under strict liability doctrine |
|
| 2. |
Yes, you have a duty to the kid not to race on the street |
|
| 3. |
No, because you got hurt |
|
| 4. |
No, there are no damages |
When one party lacks capacity it makes the contract void.
True
False
You buy a bowling ball from the bowling Alley. As you’re taking it to the car it rips through the cardboard box it was packaged in and lands on your foot, breaking it. Can you successfully sue?
| 1. |
Yes, the bowling alley was negligent for selling heavy bowling balls |
|
| 2. |
No, you can only sue for unjust enrichment |
|
| 3. |
No, heavy bowling balls are a gravely known danger |
|
| 4. |
Yes, there was a defect in packaging |
In: Operations Management
Question 3. Scheduling
ArtWork is a graphic design company. All jobs it receives must go through sketching (Process X) and then colouring (Process Y) in sequence. Each of the processes is operated by a dedicated designer.
|
Job |
Process X (Hour) |
Process Y (Hour) |
|
A |
11 |
6 |
|
B |
8 |
3 |
|
C |
7 |
10 |
|
D |
4 |
3 |
|
E |
1 |
2 |
|
F |
5 |
9 |
|
G |
2 |
4 |
|
H |
12 |
4 |
|
I |
6 |
1 |
|
J |
4 |
9 |
E
|
Job |
Process X (hour) |
Process Y (hour) |
Process Z (hour) |
|
P |
6 |
1 |
5 |
|
Q |
2 |
2 |
6 |
|
R |
5 |
1 |
4 |
|
S |
3 |
3 |
8 |
In: Operations Management
All interest rates, discount rates, and IRR are annual both in questions and in answers. If interest is compounded monthly, divide interest rate by 12 to find the monthly rate; multiply monthly IRR by 12 to give an answer. Similarly, divide by 4 for quarterly, and by 2 for semi-annually compounding interest.
1. What is the future value of $400 saved at i= 40%, compounded annually, in 1 year?
2. What is the future value of $400 saved at i= 40%, compounded annually, in 2 years?
3. What is the future value of $400 saved at i= 40%, compounded semi-annually, in 2 years?
4. What is the future value of $400 saved at i= 40%, compounded quarterly, in 2 years?
In: Finance
Mystery(y, z: positive integer)
1 x=0
2 while z > 0
3 if z mod 2 ==1 then
4 x = x + y
5 y = 2y
6 z = floor(z/2) //floor is the rounding down operation
7 return x
Simulate this algorithm for y=4 and z=7 and answer the following questions:
(3 points) At the end of the first execution of the while loop, x=_____, y=______ and z=_______.
(3 points) At the end of the second execution of the while loop, x=_____, y=______ and z=_______.
(3 points) At the end of the third execution of the while loop, x=_____, y=______ and z=_______.
(2 points) Value returned by the algorithm = __________________
(2 points) What does this algorithm compute? _________________
In: Computer Science
Tilger Farm Supply Company manufactures and sells a fertilizer
called Snare. The following data are available for preparing
budgets for Snare for the first two quarters of 2020.
| 1. | Sales: Quarter 1, 29,000 bags; quarter 2, 44,000 bags. Selling price is $60 per bag. |
| 2. | Direct materials: Each bag of Snare requires 4 kg of Gumm at $4 per kilogram and 6 kg of Tarr at $1.50 per kilogram. |
| 3. | Desired inventory levels: |
| Type of Inventory | January 1 | April 1 | July 1 | |||||
| Snare (bags) | 8,000 | 13,000 | 16,000 | |||||
| Gumm (kg) | 10,000 | 10,000 | 12,000 | |||||
| Tarr (kg) | 13,000 | 19,000 | 26,000 | |||||
| 4. | Direct labour: Direct labour time is 15 minutes per bag at an hourly rate of $14 per hour. |
| 5. | The company expects selling and administrative expenses to be 15% of sales plus $176,000 per quarter. |
| 6. | It expects income taxes to be 30% of income from operations. |
Your assistant has prepared two budgets: (1) The manufacturing
overhead budget shows expected costs to be 150% of direct labour
cost. (2) The direct materials budget for Tarr shows the cost of
Tarr purchases to be $297,000 in quarter 1 and $441,000 in quarter
2.
Prepare the following operating budgets by quarters.
(Note: Classify items as variable and fixed in the selling
and administrative expenses budget.) Do not prepare the
manufacturing overhead budget or the direct materials budget for
Tarr.
1. Prepare the production budget by quarters.
2. Prepare the direct labour budget by quarters.
3.Prepare the direct materials budget by quarters.
4. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget by quarters.
5. Prepare the budgeted income statement for the first six months. (Round per unit calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.25 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
| $ |
In: Accounting