Questions
Dwyran Ltd. manufactures 3 components Alpha, Bravo and Charlie, on its new machine which has 60,000...

Dwyran Ltd. manufactures 3 components Alpha, Bravo and Charlie, on its new machine which has 60,000 hours available, with the 3 components being used to produce Delta which is a relatively new product and Dwyran Ltd. are trying to grow their market share. Dwyran Ltd. has orders for 5,000 units of each, from relatively established customers and Ruth is determined not to let these customers down. Other producers of the components have been sourced and Dwyran Ltd. are satisfied with the quality of these replacements and confident that they can buy them in if necessary.

The following information has been produced:

Each unit takes the following machine hours to make one unit of each component:
Alpha: 3 hours Bravo: 5 hours Charlie: 6 hours

The variable cost per unit of component is:
Alpha: £40 Bravo: £60 Charlie: £50

The buy in purchase cost of each component is:
Alpha: £44 Bravo: £66 Charlie: £65

In order to maximise their profits how many units of each component should the company produce or buy in?

In: Accounting

You measure 44 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 55 ounces. Assume...

You measure 44 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 55 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.1 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight. Give your answers as decimals, to two places

< μμ <

In: Statistics and Probability

Find the average, median and mode income of the residents Find interquartile range Find the mean...

Find the average, median and mode income of the residents Find interquartile range Find the mean deviation from the mean and median

The following data on income of residents generated from County X

Min

Max

No. of people

1000

2000

28

2000

3000

52

3000

4000

45

4000

5000

35

5000

6000

63

6000

7000

130

7000

8000

110

8000

9000

62

9000

10000

55

10000

11000

38

11000

12000

35

12000

13000

50

13000

14000

55

14000

15000

88

15000

16000

60

16000

17000

35

17000

18000

30

18000

19000

22

19000

20000

7

In: Statistics and Probability

The best-selling basketball sneaker of all time is the converse 8220 chuck taylor 8221 all star....

The best-selling basketball sneaker of all time is the converse 8220 chuck taylor 8221 all star. suppose chuck taylor 8221's are sold in holabird sports and are available in sizes from 7 to 13. the size purchased is a random variable with probability distribution given in the table below.

x - 7, 8, 9,10,11,12,13

p(x) - 0.05, 0.08, 0.10, 0.14, 0.28, 0.21, 0.14

a. find the mean, variable, and standard deviation of the sneaker size purchased.

b. find the probability that a random selected customer buys a pair of these sneakers with size greater than one standard deviation to the right of the mean.

c. suppose three randomly selected customers each purchase a pair of these sneakers. what is the probability that exactly two of the three buy size 11 sneakers?

In: Statistics and Probability

Inventory by Three Methods The units of an item available for sale during the year were...

Inventory by Three Methods

The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:

Jan.1   Inventory 17 units @ $38 per unit
Feb. 17   Purchase 4 units @ $40 per unit
Jul. 21   Purchase 11 units @ $42 per unit
Nov. 23   Purchase 12 units @ $44 per unit

There are 22 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used.

Determine the inventory cost under each of the following methods.

a. Determine the inventory cost by the first-in, first-out method.
$

b. Determine the inventory cost by the last-in, first-out method.
$

c. Determine the inventory cost by the average cost method. When computing your answer, round the average cost per unit to the nearest whole dollar.
$

In: Accounting

1. You have collected and partially analyzed the following data about three different stocks in MSM...

1. You have collected and partially analyzed the following data about three different stocks in MSM

          Stock 1                        

Standard Deviation of returns =12%

Probability

Return

50% Chance   

20%                             

50% Chance   

-4%                             

          Stock 2                        

Standard Deviation of returns =19.5%

Probability

Return

30% Chance   

30%                             

40% Chance   

10%                             

30% Chance   

-20%

          Stock 3                       

Standard Deviation of returns =12%

Probability

Return

10% Chance    

30%    

40% Chance    

15%

40% Chance    

10%

          10% Chance   

-21%

Instructions: Assuming you are a rational investor and you plan to invest all your funds in one of the above stocks, which one would achieve your goal to balance risk with expected return.     

In: Finance

Appendix: Normal and Abnormal Spoilage in Process Costing, Changes in Output Measures, Multiple Departments Grayson Company...

Appendix: Normal and Abnormal Spoilage in Process Costing, Changes in Output Measures, Multiple Departments

Grayson Company produces an industrial chemical used for cleaning and lubricating machinery. In the Mixing Department, liquid and dry chemicals are blended to form slurry. Output is measured in gallons. In the Baking Department, the slurry is subjected to high heat, and the residue appears in irregular lumps. Output is measured in pounds. In the Grinding Department, the irregular lumps are ground into a powder, and this powder is placed in 50-pound bags. Output is measured in bags produced. In April, the company reported the following data:

The Mixing Department transferred 50,000 gallons to the Baking Department, costing $250,000. Each gallon of slurry weighs two pounds.
The Baking Department transferred 100,000 pounds (irregular lumps) to the Grinding Department. At the beginning of the month, there were 5,000 gallons of slurry in process, 25 percent complete, costing $35,000 (transferred-in cost of $25,000 plus conversion cost of $10,000). No additional direct materials are added in the Baking Department. At the end of April, there was no ending work in process. Conversion costs for the month totaled $205,000. Normal loss during baking is 5 percent of good output. All transferred-in materials are lost, but since loss occurs uniformly throughout the process, only 50 percent of the conversion units are assumed to be lost.
The Grinding Department transferred 2,500 bags of chemicals to its finished goods warehouse. Beginning work in process for this department was 25,000 pounds, 40 percent complete with the following costs: transferred-in cost, $132,500; conversion cost, $15,000. Bags are used at the end of the process and cost $1.50 each. During bagging, normally one out of every 11 bags is torn and must be discarded. No powder is lost (the tearing occurs when the bag is being attached to a funnel). Conversion costs for the month's production are $172,500. There is no ending work in process.

Required:

1. Using FIFO, calculate the cost per bag of chemicals transferred to the finished goods warehouse. Round per-unit costs to the nearest cent. Round all other answers to the nearest unit or dollar, if required.

Baking Department (to obtain the cost of goods transferred out):

Units to account for:
  Beginning work in process _
  Units started _
  Total units to account for _
Units accounted for:
  Units transferred out_
  Normal spoilage_
  Abnormal spoilage_
  Total units accounted for_

Equivalent Units
Conversion Costs Transferred In

Total equivalent units __ __

Total unit cost $__

Cost of units transferred out:
Started and competed $__
Prior period costs $__
Costs to finish__
Normal spoilage__
Total $__

Grinding Department:

Total units accounted for_

Note: (For direct materials: 11 bags are used to get 10 good bags).


Unit cost of units started and completed:
Direct Materials Conversion Costs Transferred In   
Costs added $__ $__ $__
Total equivalent units __ __ __

Cost per equivalent unit $__ $__ $__ $__


Unit cost of units from beginning work in process:
Prior period costs $__
Costs to finish: __
Direct materials __
Conversion costs __

Total $__

Unit cost $__ per unit

2. Prepare the journal entry needed to remove abnormal spoilage from the Baking department.

____ __

____ __

In: Accounting

Criterion: Calculate an independent samples t test in SPSS. Data: Ms Z has two groups of...

  • Criterion: Calculate an independent samples t test in SPSS.
  • Data: Ms Z has two groups of band students. She asks Group 1 to use her new embouchure strengthening cream before practice and asks Group 2 to practice as usual. The groups practiced for the following number of minutes:
    • Minutes of practice:
      • Group 1: 55, 44, 62, 30, 78, 50, 52.
      • Group 2: 31, 40, 53, 22, 41, 16, 33.
  • Instruction: Complete the following steps:
  1. Open SPSS and create a New Dataset.
  2. Click the Variable View tab and type Groups in the Name column. Click on the gray box in the Values column. Value Labels window appears. Enter 1 in the Value area and enter Embouchure Cream in the Label area. Click Add. Now enter 2 in the Value area and enter No Cream in the Label area. Click Add. Click OK. The Variable View screen appears.
  3. In row two, enter Minutes in the Name column.
  4. Click Data View.

(Assignment continues on next page.)

  1. Enter the minutes of practice data (g., 1 under Groups and 55 under Minutes; 2 under Groups and 31 under Minutes).
  2. In the Toolbar, click Analyze, select Compare Means, and then select Independent-Samples t Test.
  3. Select Minutes, then click Arrow to send it over to the Test Variable box.
  4. Select Groups and then click Arrow to send it over to the Grouping Variable box.
  5. Click Define Groups and enter 1 for Group 1 and enter 2 for Group 2. Click Continue.
  6. Click OK and then copy and paste the output to the Word document.

    Problem Set 6.6: Independent Samples t Test

    Criterion: Identify IV, DV, and hypotheses and evaluate the null hypothesis for an independent samples t test.

    Data: Use the information from Problem Set 6.5.

    Instruction: Complete the following:

  7.    Identify the IV and DV in the study.
  8.    State the null hypothesis and the directional (one-tailed) alternative hypothesis.
  9.    Can you reject the null hypothesis at α = .05? Explain why or why not.

In: Statistics and Probability

Match each scenario with the SINGLE MOST appropriate test. Each answer choice may be used once,...

Match each scenario with the SINGLE MOST appropriate test. Each answer choice may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Assume all data collection is by random sampling unless the question suggests otherwise.

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

In the US, what is the mean number of hours passengers spend at an airport while waiting for their flights to take off?

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

Is there evidence that the mean of the differences between the weight of a person, before and after following a low carb diet for three months, is greater than five pounds?

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

Is the mean number of hours an adult watches TV on election day in the US greater than the mean number of hours an adult watches TV on election day in Germany?

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

A researcher gathered data on the number of hours of sleep for samples of orangutans, chimpanzees and baboons. Is there evidence that the populations’ mean number of hours of sleep are not the same?

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

Is the mean number of people per apartment in Building 1 larger than the mean number of people per apartment in Building 2? The manager of those two buildings has access to data from all apartments.

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

What is the mean number of newspapers sold daily in newsstands in the US? A simple random sample of 200 newsstands across the US was selected to answer the question.

      -       A.       B.       C.       D.       E.   

What is the average height of the fifteen trees that were planted last year on Main street?

A.

No Inference Methods Needed

B.

Two-Sample Comparison of Means Confidence Interval or Significance Test

C.

One-Way ANOVA

D.

One-Sample Mean Confidence Interval or Significance Test

E.

Matched Pairs Confidence Interval or Significance Test

In: Statistics and Probability

Albany has recently spent some time on researching and developing a new product for which they...

Albany has recently spent some time on researching and developing a new product for which they are trying to establish a suitable price. Previously they have used cost-plus 20 per cent to set the selling price.

The standard cost per unit has been estimated as follows:

£

Direct materials:

   Material 1

10

(4kg at £2.50/kg)

   Material 2

7

(1kg at £7.00/kg

Direct labour

13

(two hours at £6.50/hour)

Fixed overheads

7

(two hours at £3.50/hour)

37

Required:

  1. Using the standard costs calculate two different cost-plus prices using two different bases and explain an advantage and disadvantage of each method.

  1. Give two other possible pricing strategies that could be adopted and describe the impact of each one on the price of the product.

In: Accounting