Questions
Read pages 1 – 10 in the book by Kothari, C.R., (2004) Research Methodology: Methods and...

Read pages 1 – 10 in the book by Kothari, C.R., (2004) Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. Then answer the following three questions in your own words.

a) In your own words, write a summary of how you understand these 10 pages;
b) Explain these key concepts (short notes):
a. Research methods vs methodology
b. Research vs scientific method
c. Research approaches
d. Types of research
c) Why would you want to undertake research? (half a page)

In: Economics

In December​ 2004, 54​% of students in high school were satisfied with the lunches supplied through...

In December​ 2004, 54​% of students in high school were satisfied with the lunches supplied through the school. In May​ 2010, an organization conducted a poll of 1045 students in high school and asked if they were satisfied with the lunches supplied through the school. Of the 1045 ​surveyed, 502 indicated they were satisfied. Does this suggest the proportion of students satisfied with the quality of lunches has​ decreased? ​

(a) What does it mean to make a Type II error for this​ test?

​(b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the alpha equals 0.10 level of​ significance, compute the probability of making a Type II​ error, beta​, if the true population proportion is 0.48. What is the power of the​ test?

​(c) Redo part​ (b) if the true population proportion is 0.52.

In: Statistics and Probability

The dataset ToyotaCorolla.jmp contains data on used cars on sale during the late summer of 2004...

The dataset ToyotaCorolla.jmp contains data on used cars on sale during the late summer of 2004 in the Netherlands. It has 1436 records containing details on 38 attributes, including Price, Age, Kilometers, HP, and other specifications. (a.) Explore the data using the data visualization (e.g., Graph > Scatterplot Matrix and Graph > Graph Builder) capabilities of JMP. Which of the pairs among the variables seem to be correlated? (three or four correlations please).

Multivariate Correlations

Price

Age_08_04

KM

HP

CC

Quarterly_Tax

Weight

Guarantee_Period

Price

1.0000

-0.8766

-0.5700

0.3150

0.1264

0.2192

0.5812

0.1466

Age_08_04

-0.8766

1.0000

0.5057

-0.1566

-0.0981

-0.1984

-0.4703

-0.1526

KM

-0.5700

0.5057

1.0000

-0.3335

0.1027

0.2782

-0.0286

-0.1389

HP

0.3150

-0.1566

-0.3335

1.0000

0.0359

-0.2984

0.0896

0.0762

CC

0.1264

-0.0981

0.1027

0.0359

1.0000

0.3070

0.3356

-0.0177

Quarterly_Tax

0.2192

-0.1984

0.2782

-0.2984

0.3070

1.0000

0.6261

-0.1634

Weight

0.5812

-0.4703

-0.0286

0.0896

0.3356

0.6261

1.0000

-0.0129

Guarantee_Period

0.1466

-0.1526

-0.1389

0.0762

-0.0177

-0.1634

-0.0129

1.0000

In: Economics

Read the book by Kothari, C.R., (2004) Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. In addition, read the...

Read the book by Kothari, C.R., (2004) Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. In addition, read the notes on “Model, Theory and Hypothesis” and those on ”Definition of Research by Use”. Then answer the following questions in your own words.
a) What is a hypothesis?
b) How would you go about developing a hypothesis?
c) What is a theory?
d) Here are three statements on Theory and Hypothesis. Explain why any of these statements would be a Theory or
Hypothesis.
1. 2. 3.
e) Ethics 1. 2. 3. 4.
5.
6. 7.
People with good educational qualifications earn more money (Max Weber) Black (Africans) people are poor because they are lazy (Trump)
Expanding the family income enables a rise in the percentage of income saved
in research – answer one option only. Explain your answers.
Ask respondents if they are ready to answer your questions – Yes or No
Explain to respondents the objectives of your research – Yes or No
Carry food and bottled water in the field when undertaking data collecting – Yes or No
When communities offer food to you (normally these are poor and marginalized people) – Excuse yourself or accept their food.
Which language should you use at community level (you are university graduate with good spoken English and no local language understanding? – English or local community language
Ask respondents to agree when taking their pictures in the field – Yes or No
In the middle of data collection, you sit under a tree and fill in all remaining questionnaires – Yes or No

In: Economics

According to a 2004 report by Roger Boe et. Al. of Correctional Service Canada, the mean...

According to a 2004 report by Roger Boe et. Al. of Correctional Service Canada, the mean length of a Canadian jail sentence in 2001/2002 was ? = 4.10 months with σ = 9.75 months.

a) Can we assume that prison sentences are normally distributed? Please explain.

b) Using the central limit theorem, what is the approximate probability that the mean sentence for a random sample of 225 prisoners is more than 4.75 months?

In: Statistics and Probability

The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake of December 26, 2004 with an undersea epicenter off the west coast of...

The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake of December 26, 2004 with an undersea epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, as reported in [1][2]. It triggered a series of devastating tsunamis that spread throughout the Indian Ocean killing approximately 230,000 people, including more than 168,000 in Indonesia and over 30,000 in Sri Lanka [2]. Sahana [2], a free and open source disaster management information system developed in Sri Lanka in the immediate aftermath of the Indian Ocean tsunami. Suppose that Sahana is addressing those recommendations and associated challenges from the Tsunami Evaluation Commission (TEC).

List out (4) factors when Sahana project did not maintenance software consistency and stability

In: Computer Science

The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake of December 26, 2004 with an undersea epicenter off the west coast of...

The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake of December 26, 2004 with an undersea epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, as reported in [1][2]. It triggered a series of devastating tsunamis that spread throughout the Indian Ocean killing approximately 230,000 people, including more than 168,000 in Indonesia and over 30,000 in Sri Lanka [2]. Sahana [2], a free and open source disaster management information system developed in Sri Lanka in the immediate aftermath of the Indian Ocean tsunami. Suppose that Sahana is addressing those recommendations and associated challenges from the Tsunami Evaluation Commission (TEC).

List out (4) factors of Sahana project security issue

In: Computer Science

The Study of Instructional Improvement (SII; Hill, Rowan, and Ball, 2004) was carried out by researchers...

The Study of Instructional Improvement (SII; Hill, Rowan, and Ball, 2004) was carried out by researchers at the University of Michigan to study the math achievement scores of first- and third-grade students in randomly selected classrooms from a national U.S. sample of elementary schools.

Using the information above answer the following question using excel and show work.

1.

  • Analyze Classroom data         
    • Describe the relationship between the dependent variable and independent variable
    • Run the appropriate test and you’re your conclusion
    • Give a report resuming your findings

Format:

A data frame with 1190 observations on the following 12 variables.

a. sex

: Indicator variable (0 = boys, 1 = girls)

b. minority

: Indicator variable (0 = non-minority students, 1 = minority students)

c. mathkind

: Student math score in the spring of their kindergarten year

d. mathgain

: Student gain in math achievement score from the spring of kindergarten to the spring of first grade (the dependent variable)

e. ses

: Student socioeconomic status

f. yearsteach

: First grade teacher years of teaching experience

In: Computer Science

Your company, Acme Computers, is considering outsourcing its customer support activities. Your team has been assigned...

Your company, Acme Computers, is considering outsourcing its customer support activities. Your team has been assigned the job of determining which of 3 companies would best meet the company’s needs. Your company has determined that the maximum yearly contract that they are willing to pay is $1,000,000. Your team has also determined that the factors important to Acme Computer and the weights that the factors should be assigned are “low cost” (weight factor = 4), “familiarity of the company with Acme’s product lines” (weight factor = 8), “number of support lines the company will staff” (weight factor = 6), “fluency of the company’s staff with English” (weight factor = 8), and “demonstrated ability to deal quickly and satisfactorily with customer issues” (weight factor = 3).

You have bids from 3 companies: Anderson Support, which offered a bid of $800,000; Beta Technology, which offered a bid of $950,000 and Calloway Services, which offered a bid of $1,100,000. Your team scores them according to the following table:

CRITERIA

Anderson

Beta

Calloway

Low Cost

5

3

2

Familiarity with Acme Products

5

7

10

# of Support Lines

5

2

3

Fluency of English

6

7

8

Ability to quickly satisfy customers

3

4

4

a.Based on the information given, are you satisfied with the bids that you have received? Why or why not?

b. Use the Kepner-Tregoe technique to determine which company’s bid should be accepted if any. Show your work.

c. Which company should you choose for outsourcing your customer support? Why? Why may you be concerned about going with that company?

In: Operations Management

Mint Company has a debt-equity ratio of .20. The required return on the company’s unlevered equity...

Mint Company has a debt-equity ratio of .20. The required return on the company’s unlevered equity is 13 percent and the pretax cost of the firm’s debt is 6.8 percent. Sales revenue for the company is expected to remain stable indefinitely at last year’s level of $19,900,000. Variable costs amount to 55 percent of sales. The tax rate is 23 percent and the company distributes all its earnings as dividends at the end of each year.

  

a.

If the company were financed entirely by equity, how much would it be worth? (

b. What is the required return on the firm’s levered equity?
c-1. Use the weighted average cost of capital method to calculate the value of the company.
c-2. What is the value of the company’s equity?
c-3. What is the value of the company’s debt?
d. Use the flow to equity method to calculate the value of the company’s equity.

In: Finance