Questions
The following terms are used to describe various economic characteristics of costs: Opportunity cost Differential cost...

The following terms are used to describe various economic characteristics of costs:

Opportunity cost

Differential cost

Out-of-pocket cost

Marginal cost

Sunk cost

Average cost


Required:
Choose one of the preceding terms to characterize each of the amounts described below. Each term may be used only once.
A. The cost of including one extra child in a day-care center.
B. The cost of merchandise inventory purchased five years ago. The goods are now obsolete.
C. The cost of feeding 300 children in a public school cafeteria is $450 per day, or $1.50 per child per day. What economic term describes this $1.50 cost?
D. The management of a high-rise office building uses 3,000 square feet of space in the building for its own administrative functions. This space could be rented for $30,000. What economic term describes this $30,000 of lost rental revenue?
E. The cost of building an automated assembly line in a factory is $700,000; a manually operated assembly line would cost $250,000. What economic term is used to describe the $450,000 variation between these two amounts?
F. Refer to the preceding question and assume that the firm is currently building the assembly line for $700,000. What economic term is used to describe the $700,000 construction cost?

A

B

C

D

E

F

Cost classification

In: Accounting

What must be true about the relationship between marginal abatement cost and marginal damage cost to...

What must be true about the relationship between marginal abatement cost and marginal damage cost to achieve the efficient level of pollution? While the efficient level can be defined in principle, why might policy instruments to obtain the efficient level be difficult to implement in practice?

In: Economics

Given the following cost information for company XYZ. Cost Item Total for the year Quality assurance...

Given the following cost information for company XYZ.

Cost Item Total for the year
Quality assurance $ 580,000
Equipment maintenance $ 270,000
Product redesign $ 323,000
Product warranty and repair $ 680,000
Product testing and inspection $ 385,000
Training $ 315,000
Process improvement/Kaizen $ 250,000
Material scrap $ 360,000
Rework labor $ 439,000
Incoming materials inspection $ 336,000
After sales customer support $ 215,000
Travel to suppliers/process certification $ 88,000
Travel to customers/problem solving $ 93,000

Calculate the following:

a. Total appraisal cost:

b. Total prevention cost:

c. Total cost of internal failures:

d. Total cost of external failure:

e. Total cost of quality:

In: Finance

The marginal cost of the production is always 13.00 and the profit maximizing output, average a total cost is $20.00

The following table shows a demand schedule facing a monopolist.

Quantity: 0    1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10

Prices:     25 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16

The marginal cost of the production is always 13.00 and the profit maximizing output, average a total cost is $20.00

  1. What is the profit maximizing (or loss minimizing) output for this?
  2. What is the price at which that output will sell in the market?
  3. Compute the total cost
  4. Compute the total revenue
  5. compute profit or loss at the maximizing output level

In: Economics

Monitoring the Cost Of Money: Interest Rates Interest rates, the cost of money, influence most all...

Monitoring the Cost Of Money: Interest Rates

Interest rates, the cost of money, influence most all factors related to personal and corporate capital budgeting. The more obvious personal information for the cost of money is the rates associated with a mortgage or car loan. As a CFO you would “shop” interest rates to find the best rate for your financing needs.

1. Would you, as the CFO, finance your projects as soon as possible if the cost of capital was expected to drop? Please explain.

2. More importantly, where do you find the information to analyze expected changes in interest rates?

3. Please list references and in-text citations.

In: Finance

Use the cost and revenue data to answer the questions. Quantity Price Total revenue Total cost...

Use the cost and revenue data to answer the questions.

Quantity Price Total revenue Total cost
1010 9090 900900 675675
1515 8080 12001200 825825
2020 7070 14001400 10251025
2525 6060 15001500 12501250
3030 5050 15001500 15001500
3535 4040 14001400 18501850

If the firm is a monopoly, what is marginal revenue when quantity is 2525 ?

MR = $

Not a valid number

tools

x10y

What is marginal cost when quantity is 1515 ?

MC = $

Not a valid number

tools

x10y

If this firm is a monopoly, at what quantity will marginal profit be $0.00?

quantity =

Not a valid number

tools

x10y

If this is a perfectly competitive market, which quantity will be produced?

quantity =

Not a valid number

tools

x10y

Comparing monopoly to perfect competition, which of the statements are true? Select all that apply.

The monopoly is likely to be less responsive to consumers.

The perfectly competitive market's ouput is lower.

The monopoly's price is higher.

In: Economics

Why estimate of cost of equity using SML METHOD is different from cost of equity using...

Why estimate of cost of equity using SML METHOD is different from cost of equity using Dividend growth model method?

In: Finance

Monitoring the Cost Of Money: Interest Rates Interest rates, the cost of money, influence most all...

Monitoring the Cost Of Money: Interest Rates

Interest rates, the cost of money, influence most all factors related to personal and corporate capital budgeting. The more obvious personal information for the cost of money is the rates associated with a mortgage or car loan. As a CFO you would “shop” interest rates to find the best rate for your financing needs.

1. Would you, as the CFO, finance your projects as soon as possible if the cost of capital was expected to drop? Please explain.

2. More importantly, where do you find the information to analyze expected changes in interest rates?

3. Please list references and in-text citations.

4. PLEASE LOOK AT YOUR GRAMMER WHEN YOU ARE WRITING. MAKE SURE YOU HAVE COMPLETE SENTENCES SO THAT I CAN READ IT AND LIST REFERENCES PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

In: Finance

MyPhone, Inc. uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The...

MyPhone, Inc. uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 5,380 cell phones are as follows:

Variable costs per unit: Fixed costs:
Direct materials $64 Factory overhead $198,000
Direct labor 31 Selling and administrative expenses 71,300
Factory overhead 23
Selling and administrative expenses 21
Total variable cost per unit $139

MyPhone desires a profit equal to a 16% rate of return on invested assets of $600,700.

a. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 5,380 cell phones.
$

b. Determine the product cost per unit for the production of 5,380 of cell phones. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.
$ per unit

c. Determine the product cost markup percentage for cell phones. Round your answer to two decimal places.
%

d. Determine the selling price of cell phones. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Total Cost $per unit
Markup per unit
Selling price $per unit

In: Accounting

MyPhone, Inc. uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The...

MyPhone, Inc. uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 5,380 cell phones are as follows:

Variable costs per unit: Fixed costs:
Direct materials $64 Factory overhead $198,000
Direct labor 31 Selling and administrative expenses 71,300
Factory overhead 23
Selling and administrative expenses 21
Total variable cost per unit $139

MyPhone desires a profit equal to a 16% rate of return on invested assets of $600,700.

a. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 5,380 cell phones.
$

b. Determine the product cost per unit for the production of 5,380 of cell phones. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.
$ per unit

c. Determine the product cost markup percentage for cell phones. Round your answer to two decimal places.
%

d. Determine the selling price of cell phones. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Total Cost $per unit
Markup per unit
Selling price $per unit

In: Accounting