Suppose that you are a dealer in sugar. On 26th March 2020 you hold 200,000 pounds of sugar in inventory that is worth $0.0379 per pound. The current price of a futures contract expiring 3 months later in June is $0.0450 per pound. Each futures contract is written on 100,000 pounds of sugar. You have decided to sell two June 2020 futures contract to hedge your planned sale of sugar later. Assume a zero interest rate so that you can ignore the cost of any initial margin or variation margins. The futures contract is cash settled.
Required:
In: Finance
Illustration Capsule 5.1 discusses Amazon’s low-cost position in the electronic commerce industry. Based on information provided in the capsule, explain how Amazon has built its low-cost advantage in the industry and why a low-cost provider strategy is well suited to the industry.
MBA class. Business Strategy and policy class MB 695.
Book: Crafting and Executive Strategy: The Quest for Competitive advantage: conept and cases, 21st edition by Arthur Thompson
In: Accounting
Celestila Moonn, an UMB MBA student selected Google stock for Capital Market/Portfolio construction project. Last week, Moonn realized that the stock lost 10% of its value since the stock was purchased. Moonn also noticed that Google pays no dividends yet investors are willing to buy shares in this firm.
In your initial post, briefly justify: How is this possible? Does this violate the basic principle of stock valuation? Do you support Moonn’s concerns?
In: Finance
Look at the following research questions. What would be an
appropriate audience for each one? Why did you come to that
answer?
1. How does the use of texting affect high school English
grades?
2. What effect do medical budget cuts have on small town
hospitals?
3. Does earning an MBA make you a better job candidate?
4. Why does the American government lend money to foreign
countries?
In: Psychology
1) Explain the primary benefits of a business education?
2) Why is pursuing an MBA immediately after finishing an undergraduate degree generally a bad idea?
3) briefly describe the various alternatives to a formal business education.?
4) Explain the difference between “training” and “education”. Then explain the role of each in higher education (and specifically in business school)?
5) What does a business degree signal to an employer?
6) Briefly describe the various formats for a business degree?
In: Accounting
Exercise 194
The financial statements of Lowz Company appear below:
| LOWZ COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 |
|||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||
| Cash | $36,000 | $23,000 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable | 25,000 | 34,000 | |||||||
| Merchandise Inventory | 32,000 | 15,000 | |||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 50,000 | 78,000 | |||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (21,000 | ) | (24,000 | ) | |||||
| Total | $122,000 | $126,000 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | $18,000 | $23,000 | |||||||
| Income taxes payable | 9,000 | 8,000 | |||||||
| Bonds payable | 8,000 | 33,000 | |||||||
| Common stock | 28,000 | 24,000 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 59,000 | 38,000 | |||||||
| Total | $122,000 | $126,000 | |||||||
| LOWZ COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 |
|||||
| Sales | $400,000 | ||||
| Cost of goods sold | 270,000 | ||||
| Gross profit | 130,000 | ||||
| Operating expenses | 45,000 | ||||
| Income from operations | 85,000 | ||||
| Interest expense | 5,000 | ||||
| Income before income taxes | 80,000 | ||||
| Income tax expense | 24,000 | ||||
| Net income | $56,000 | ||||
| The following additional data were provided: | ||
| 1. | Dividends declared and paid were $35,000. | |
| 2. | During the year, equipment was sold for $17,000 cash. This equipment cost $28,000 originally and had a book value of $17,000 at the time of sale. | |
| 3. | All depreciation expense is in the operating expenses. | |
| 4. | All sales and purchases are on account. | |
| 5. | Accounts payable pertain to merchandise suppliers. | |
| 6. | All operating expenses except for depreciation were paid in cash. | |
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Lowz Company using the direct
method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with
either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
In: Accounting
The financial statements of Lowz Company appear below:
| LOWZ COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 |
|||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||
| Cash | $36,000 | $23,000 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable | 25,000 | 34,000 | |||||||
| Merchandise Inventory | 32,000 | 15,000 | |||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment | 50,000 | 78,000 | |||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (21,000 | ) | (24,000 | ) | |||||
| Total | $122,000 | $126,000 | |||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | $18,000 | $23,000 | |||||||
| Income taxes payable | 9,000 | 8,000 | |||||||
| Bonds payable | 8,000 | 33,000 | |||||||
| Common stock | 28,000 | 24,000 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 59,000 | 38,000 | |||||||
| Total | $122,000 | $126,000 | |||||||
| LOWZ COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 |
|||||
| Sales | $400,000 | ||||
| Cost of goods sold | 270,000 | ||||
| Gross profit | 130,000 | ||||
| Operating expenses | 45,000 | ||||
| Income from operations | 85,000 | ||||
| Interest expense | 5,000 | ||||
| Income before income taxes | 80,000 | ||||
| Income tax expense | 24,000 | ||||
| Net income | $56,000 | ||||
| The following additional data were provided: | ||
| 1. | Dividends declared and paid were $35,000. | |
| 2. | During the year, equipment was sold for $17,000 cash. This equipment cost $28,000 originally and had a book value of $17,000 at the time of sale. | |
| 3. | All depreciation expense is in the operating expenses. | |
| 4. | All sales and purchases are on account. | |
| 5. | Accounts payable pertain to merchandise suppliers. | |
| 6. | All operating expenses except for depreciation were paid in cash. | |
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Lowz Company using the direct
method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with
either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
In: Accounting
App Problem 2-81 Preparing Reversing Entries Log b. Prepare an
accruauustu ... Rona Company is a calendar-year manufacturer. Rona
is reviewing the following transactions for possibles ing entries
at December 31, 2020. 1. One of Rona Company's liabilities is a
12%, 540,000 long-term note payable, which requires interes paid
each March 1 and September 1. 2. Rona Company owns a $20,000, 10%
bond, which it purchased at face value and which pays interest
August 1 and February 1. 3. Rona Company performed and completed
services for a customer in December for a $12,000 total fe: 1
customer was not billed and did not remit payment in the current
year. The customer has a strong as rating. 4. Depreciation of
$30,000 is to be recorded. 5. Salaries totaling $15,000 were earned
but not paid or recorded at year-end. The first payroll in 200164
pected to total $45,000 6. Rona paid $4,800 cash for a one-year
insurance policy on September 1, 2020. Rona records the full an! on
September 1 as insurance expense. Required For each of the 6 items
described above, provide the following: a. December 31, 2020,
adjusting entry. b. January 1, 2021, reversing entry (if a
reversing entry is not appropriate, explain why). c. Entry for the
associated transaction to occur in 2021 if one is expected.
USCU Statement of income. 1. App-Problem 2-81 Preparing Reversing
Rona Company is a calendar-year manufacturer. Rona is reviewing the
following transactions for possible adjust- Entries Log ing entries
at December 31, 2020. One of Rona Company's liabilities is a 12%,
$40,000 long-term note payable, which requires interest to be paid
each March 1 and September 1. 2. Rona Company owns a $20,000, 10%
bond, which it purchased at face value and which pays interest each
August 1 and February 1. 3. Rona Company performed and completed
services for a customer in December for a $12,000 total fee. The
customer was not billed and did not remit payment in the current
year. The customer has a strong credit rating. 4. Depreciation of
$30,000 is to be recorded. 5. Salaries totaling $15,000 were earned
but not paid or recorded at year-end. The first payroll in 2021 is
ex- pected to total $45,000. 6. Rona paid $4,800 cash for a
one-year insurance policy on September 1, 2020. Rona records the
full amount on September 1 as insurance expense. Required For each
of the 6 items described above, provide the following: a. December
31, 2020, adjusting entry. b. January 1, 2021, reversing entry (if
a reversing entry is not appropriate, explain why). c. Entry for
the associated transaction to occur in 2021 if one is expected.
In: Accounting
Presented here are summarized data from the balance sheets and income statements of Wiper Inc.:
| WIPER INC. | |||||||||
| Condensed Balance Sheets | |||||||||
| December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018 | |||||||||
| (in millions) | |||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
| Current assets | $ | 798 | $ | 1,031 | $ | 893 | |||
| Other assets | 2,429 | 1,936 | 1,735 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,227 | $ | 2,967 | $ | 2,628 | |||
| Current liabilities | $ | 593 | $ | 846 | $ | 748 | |||
| Long-term liabilities | 1,611 | 1,079 | 946 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | 1,023 | 1,042 | 934 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,227 | $ | 2,967 | $ | 2,628 | |||
| WIPER INC. | ||||||
| Selected Income Statement and Other Data | ||||||
| For the year Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 | ||||||
| (in millions) | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| Income statement data: | ||||||
| Sales | $ | 3,066 | $ | 2,929 | ||
| Operating income | 312 | 326 | ||||
| Interest expense | 100 | 81 | ||||
| Net income | 239 | 234 | ||||
| Other data: | ||||||
| Average number of common shares outstanding | 42.9 | 48.3 | ||||
| Total dividends paid | $ | 66.0 | $ | 53.9 | ||
In: Accounting
Presented here are summarized data from the balance sheets and income statements of Wiper Inc.:
| WIPER INC. | |||||||||
| Condensed Balance Sheets | |||||||||
| December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018 | |||||||||
| (in millions) | |||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
| Current assets | $ | 722 | $ | 949 | $ | 803 | |||
| Other assets | 2,420 | 1,927 | 1,726 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,142 | $ | 2,876 | $ | 2,529 | |||
| Current liabilities | $ | 584 | $ | 837 | $ | 730 | |||
| Long-term liabilities | 1,544 | 1,006 | 874 | ||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | 1,014 | 1,033 | 925 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,142 | $ | 2,876 | $ | 2,529 | |||
| WIPER INC. | ||||||
| Selected Income Statement and Other Data | ||||||
| For the year Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 | ||||||
| (in millions) | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| Income statement data: | ||||||
| Sales | $ | 3,057 | $ | 2,920 | ||
| Operating income | 303 | 317 | ||||
| Interest expense | 91 | 72 | ||||
| Net income | 212 | 207 | ||||
| Other data: | ||||||
| Average number of common shares outstanding | 42.0 | 47.4 | ||||
| Total dividends paid | $ | 57.0 | $ | 53.0 | ||
In: Accounting