Questions
Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 25
Direct labor $ 14
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 6
Variable selling and administrative $ 5
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 320,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 80,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $81 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 27
Direct labor $ 16
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3
Variable selling and administrative $ 2
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 400,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 90,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $51 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 26
Direct labor $ 13
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 6
Variable selling and administrative $ 5
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 240,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 60,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $52 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Finance

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 25
Direct labor $ 12
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 2
Variable selling and administrative $ 1
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 400,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 90,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $51 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 24
Direct labor $ 12
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3
Variable selling and administrative $ 2
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 240,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 60,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $82 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 29
Direct labor $ 10
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3
Variable selling and administrative $ 2
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 240,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 70,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $60 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials $ 22 Direct labor $ 11 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 2 Variable selling and administrative $ 1 Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 400,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 70,000 During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $60 per unit. Required: 1. Assume the company uses variable costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 2. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2. 3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting

Jasper and Crewella Dahvill were married in year 0. They filed joint tax returns in years...

Jasper and Crewella Dahvill were married in year 0. They filed joint tax returns in years 1 and 2. In year 3, their relationship was strained and Jasper insisted on filing a separate tax return. In year 4, the couple divorced. Both Jasper and Crewella filed single tax returns in year 4. In year 5, the IRS audited the couple’s joint year 2 tax return and each spouse’s separate year 3 tax returns. The IRS determined that the year 2 joint return and Crewella’s separate year 3 tax return understated Crewella’s self-employment income, causing the joint return year 2 tax liability to be understated by $4,000 and Crewella’s year 3 separate return tax liability to be understated by $6,000. The IRS also assessed penalties and interest on both of these tax returns. Try as it might, the IRS has not been able to locate Crewella, but they have been able to find Jasper. (Leave no answer blank. Enter 0 if applicable.)b. What is the maximum amount of tax that the IRS can require Jasper to pay for Crewella’s year 3 separate tax return?

In: Accounting

The table below summarizes the costs and benefits for a new online procurement system. Based on...

  1. The table below summarizes the costs and benefits for a new online procurement system. Based on these estimates:
    1. Create a spreadsheet showing the Net Present Value for the costs and benefits listed. Use NPV values for the calculations below.
    2. Calculate the return on investment for this project.
    3. Calculate the payback period for this project.
    4. Calculate the internal rate of return for this project.
  2. Based on these calculations would you recommend undertaking this project? Why? What factors other than financial metrics would you consider?
  3. Identify 5 risks you think might impact this project and evaluate the importance of each of these risks?

Costs

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 6

Year 7

Year 8

Year 9

Year 10

Hardware

$ 200,000.00

$ 100,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 10,000.00

$ 10,000.00

$ 75,000.00

$ 75,000.00

$ 10,000.00

$ 10,000.00

$ 10,000.00

Software

Development

$ 400,000.00

$ 400,000.00

$ 75,000.00

$                 -  

$                 -  

$                 -  

$                 -  

$                 -  

$                 -  

$                 -  

Licenses

$ 200,000.00

$    20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

$ 20,000.00

Maintenance

$                 -  

$                 -  

$ 25,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 200,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 50,000.00

$ 50,000.00

Benefits

Reduce Operating Budget of $12,000,000 by 10% per year after year 3

In: Accounting

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s...

Walsh Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations:

Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing:
Direct materials $ 21
Direct labor $ 15
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 4
Variable selling and administrative $ 3
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 240,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 90,000

During its first year of operations, Walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $59 per unit.

Required:

1. Assume the company uses variable costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

2. Assume the company uses absorption costing:

a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1 and Year 2.

b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1 and Year 2.

3. Reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in Year 1.

In: Accounting