Strods Company reported the following purchases and sales of its only product. Strods uses a periodic inventory system. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory using LIFO.

Juniper Company uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method of accounting for purchases. The company purchased $9,750 of merchandise on August 7 with terms 1/10, n/30. On August 11, it returned $1,500 worth of merchandise. On August 16, it paid the full amount due. The correct journal entry to record the purchase on August 7 is:

Leonard Company has been in business for 3 years. In 2011, it reported a loss of $10,000 on trading securities. In 2012, there was a $5,000 gain. Finally, in 2013 the company had a $20,000 loss. As of the beginning of 2014 the company owned 15,000 shares of Shimkus Corp., 2,000 shares of Newton Corp., and 100 shares of Lathrop, Inc. The original cost of the shares was $450,000, $210,000, and $115,000, respectively. During 2014, Leonard sold 5,000 shares of Shimkus Corp. for $170,000 and acquired 1,000 shares of Smith Corp. for $40 per share. At year-end the Shimkus Corp. was $28 per share, Newton Corp. was $110 per share, Lathrop, Inc. was $1020 per share, and Smith Corp. was $42 per share.

Prepare a schedule (or a t-account) that shows the cumulative balance in adjustment to market account at December 31, 2013.

The following facts relate to Novak Corporation.

A. Compute income taxes payable for 2020.

B. Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

C. Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2020, beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.” (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Xenia Distribution, Incorporated

Xenia Distribution, Incorporated is a privately-held company operating in Ohio since 1990. Xenia makes all of its sales to customers on a credit basis, requiring payment within 30 days. Xenia uses the allowance method to estimate the amount currently uncollectible for its accounts receivable. During 2020, Xenia recorded a monthly provision of 1% of credit sales of as an estimate for uncollectible accounts receivable. However, at year-end, an aging of accounts receivable is prepared and the allowance for uncollectible accounts is adjusted based on an analysis of that aging. At December 31, 2019, the adjusted balance of the allowance for uncollectible accounts was $31,900, and the balance of accounts receivable was $282,400.

During 2020, Xenia wrote-off $23,400 of customer accounts that were deemed to be uncollectible, due to customers declaring bankruptcy or experiencing financial difficulties so severe that extensive collection efforts were not successful. One customer’s account with a $9,200 balance, which had been written-off in August 2018, was subsequently collected from the customer in July 2020. Xenia maintained the same monthly provision of 1% of credit sales throughout all of 2020. Monthly credit sales for 2020 are as follows:

January            77,700

February          89,400

March             55,200

April                38,900

May                 47,500

June                 63,400

July                  99,200

August             92,300

September        87,800

October            82,900

November        84,300

December         81,400

Total cash collections of accounts receivable during 2020 (not including the collection of the previously written-off account) were $859,000.

In preparation for its year-end closing process, Xenia’s controller prepared the following aging of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2020, assigning probabilities of collection based on discussions with Xenia’s credit manager:

                                         Percentage of

Age of Account Receivable       Accounts Receivable     Probability of Collection                     

0-30 days past due                          75%                                  95%                

31-60 days past due                         15%                                 85%                

61-90 days past due                           6%                                  70%                

Greater than 90 days past due           4%                                 10%                            

Requirements

a) Prepare an analysis computing the unadjusted balance in the allowance for uncollectible accounts as of 12/31/20.

b) Prepare the year-end adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense based on the

December 31, 2020 aging of accounts receivable.

Anyone know how to do it in a Excel?

From Dunkin Donuts to Just Dunkin! The famous American Donut’s brand is rebranding and closing stores across the world including Oman as its outlets have shut down for good. The demand for donuts in America is decreasing as customers preferring more healthy food with less sugar and fat.

The company’s brand CEO Mr. David Hoffmann said, “the rebranding comes as an effort to reshape the company’s strategic goals and focusing on drinks more than donuts.” While analyzing the company’s different products, the managers noticed that 60% of its revenue is coming from drinks like coffee while demand for donuts is declining.

The company redesigned its brand, and its stores making them look simpler. The company is also introducing new coffee experiences like nitro, cold brew, black...etc. The company will also introduce digital menu and drive through to fit the customers on the go lifestyle. The company will also reduce its employees as the new digital menus will eliminate the need of human employees, reducing the company’s costs.

Questions:

1. On the product life cycle, where the donuts fall? What are the best strategies the company can use in this case? (250 words)

2. Explain, how the demographic environment is affecting the company? (250 words)

4. Overhead Door (OD) Corporation’s founder, C. G. Johnson, invented the upward-lifting garage door in 1921 and the electric garage door opener in 1926. Since then OD has been a leading supplier of commercial, industrial, and residential garage doors sold through a nationwide network of more than 450 authorized distributors. They have built a solid reputation as a premier door supplier, commanding 15 % share of the market.

Suppose that customers assess door quality first in terms of the ease of operation, followed by its durability. The quality improvement team (QIT) might then assign an engineering team to determine the factors that contribute to these two main problems.

Smooth operation of a garage door is a critical quality characteristic that affects both problems: If a door is too heavy, it’s difficult and unsafe to balance and operate; if it’s too light, it tends to buckle and break down frequently or may not close properly.

Suppose the design engineers determine that a standard garage door should weigh a minimum of 74 kg. and a maximum of 86 kg., which thus specifies its design quality specification. QIT is inspecting if there is evidence that the percentage of defective doors does not exceed 7%. Suppose the QIT decides to collect data on the actual weights of 60 standard garage doors sampled randomly from their monthly production of almost 2,000 doors. See the tables on the next page.

4.1 (2 point) What is the sample defective rate ?

4.2 (2 points) Formulate and test an appropriate set of hypotheses to determine if the machine can be qualified. Use α = 0.05. Find the P-value.

4.3 (2 points) What is the 95% confidence interval?

4.4 (2 points) What is the 99% confidence interval?

Table 2:

Beech Bark Disease is a (mostly) fungal disease that was first observed in the US in NYC in the 1950's and is spreading south. It kills mature trees in as little as 5 years. As it spreads through the UGA Botanical Garden, the size of the beech population is reduced by 98%, leaving only the 2% of individuals that exhibit some resistance to the fungus. Over time the population increases to its original size. All of the individuals in the new population exhibit resistance to the fungus, but are more susceptible to root rot disease.

This story is an example of: (Mark all that apply or are described directly)

Subject - Religion 1100-005

Describe in a religion of your choosing a bit about its historical origins and how, from those origins, information about ultimate being is revealed to that religion’s followers. Especially note a founder and weather this revealing U.B. is primarily a prophet, a sage or an incarnation. Given such descriptions, what does one learn about the religion’s Ultimate Being? Is it more relational, more mysterious, more transcendent or immanent? Generally, show how the kind of origins we find in the religion’s history is coherent with its concept of ultimate being. You may also argue that the religion’s origins are not very consistent with its Ultimate Being concept.

Glob and Dream Company provides the budgeting information for the first two quarters of the coming year 2020;

The company expects to sell their units in the first quarter by RM 20 per unit and the price will increase by 25% in the second quarter. Based on the past experiences, the sales department in the company expects to sell about 35% of the total products for cash and only 80% of the sales on account will be collected in full in the first quarter and the remainder in the second quarter.

The company comes to an agreement with the suppliers that one-fourth of the total purchase in each quarter will be paid in the same quarter and the balance will be paid in the following quarter. Amongst the quarterly selling and administration expenses RM6,400 presents property taxes and depreciation. The property tax will be paid by the end of the third quarter however, RM40,000 part of income taxes will be paid on the second quarter. Of the remainder of the selling and administrative expenses; 50% will be paid in the quarter in which they are incurred and the other 50% will be paid in the following quarter. The company has a plan to expand its business and buy a new machine which will cost RM250,000 and it will be paid in the first

The beginning balances in the first quarter are Cash RM45000, Accounts receivable RM51000 and Account payable RM121,500 (RM102,000 for materials purchases and RM19,500 for selling and administrative expenses). Based on the company policy, it is important to maintain a minimum cash balance of RM 25,000 at the end of each quarter.

Required:

Prepare the cash budget of this company for the first and second quarter of the year 2020

Typewriter Plus purchased equipment for $40,000 on September 30, 2019. The equipment has a residual value of $8,000 and estimated life of 8 years. Calculate the net book value of the equipment on December 31, 2020.

Multiple Choice

• $32,000

• $28,000

• $35,000

• $36,000

  Which of the following statements about debits is false?

  Multiple Choice

• Debits increase assets.

• Debits decrease stockholders’ equity.

• Debits increase liabilities.

• Debits decrease liabilities.

  Elephant Company calculated depreciation per year of $8,000 on a building it purchased on January 1, 2019. How much accumulated depreciation will appear in the December 31, 2020 financial statements?

  Multiple Choice

• $12,000

• $24,000

• $16,000

• $8,000

  Kettle Company received but did not pay its electric bill. What journal entry should Kettle Company record?

  Multiple Choice

• Debit utilities expense and credit utilities payable

• Debit utilities expense and credit cash

• Debit utilities payable and credit cash

• Debit utilities payable and credit utilities expense

  If a company debits an expense account, what impact does that have on stockholders’ equity?

  Multiple Choice

• Decreases stockholders’ equity

• Increases stockholders’ equity

• There is no effect on stockholders’ equity

  A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Gibbs Company as follows:
  

  Cash
  1,500

  Unearned Revenue
  	1,500

  
  Which of the following could be an explanation for this transaction?

  Multiple Choice

• Gibbs has received cash for services to be provided in the future.

• Gibbs has provided services to a customer on account.

• Gibbs has completed services for which they had earlier received cash in advance.

• Cash has been paid out to a company that will provide future services to Gibbs Company.