Value- and Non-Value-Added Cost Reporting
Cicleta Manufacturing has four activities: receiving materials, assembly, expediting products, and storing goods. Receiving and assembly are necessary activities; expediting and storing goods are unnecessary. The following data pertain to the four activities for the year ending 2014 (actual price per unit of the activity driver is assumed to be equal to the standard price):
| Activity | Activity Driver | SQ | AQ | SP |
| Receiving | Receiving orders | 10,400 | 21,000 | $18 |
| Assembly | Labor hours | 87,000 | 105,000 | 13 |
| Expediting | Orders expedited | 0 | 7,000 | 43 |
| Storing | Number of units | 0 | 14,000 | 6 |
Required:
1. Prepare a cost report for the year ending 2014 that shows value-added costs, non-value-added costs, and total costs for each activity. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
| Cicleta Manufacturing | |||
| Value and Non-Value-Added Cost Report | |||
| For the Year Ended 2014 | |||
| Activity | Value-Added Costs | Non-Value-Added Costs | Total Costs |
| Receiving | $ | $ | $ |
| Assembly | |||
| Expediting | |||
| Storing | |||
| Total | $ | $ | $ |
2. Explain why expediting products and storing goods are non-value-added activities.
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following
information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Arndt, Inc., reported the following for 2018 and 2019 ($ in
millions):
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
| Revenues | $ | 995 | $ | 1,055 | |||
| Expenses | 798 | 838 | |||||
| Pretax accounting income (income statement) | $ | 197 | $ | 217 | |||
| Taxable income (tax return) | $ | 185 | $ | 255 | |||
| Tax rate: 40% | |||||||
6. Suppose that during 2019, tax legislation was passed that will lower Arndt’s effective tax rate to 35% beginning in 2020. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2019.
Suppose that during 2019, tax legislation was passed that will lower Arndt’s effective tax rate to 35% beginning in 2020. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
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In: Accounting
Required information
[The following
information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Arndt, Inc., reported the following for 2018 and 2019 ($ in
millions):
| 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
| Revenues | $ | 995 | $ | 1,055 | |||
| Expenses | 798 | 838 | |||||
| Pretax accounting income (income statement) | $ | 197 | $ | 217 | |||
| Taxable income (tax return) | $ | 185 | $ | 255 | |||
| Tax rate: 40% | |||||||
4. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2019.
Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
5. Compute the deferred tax amounts that should be reported on the 2019 balance sheet. (Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
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In: Accounting
Assume the following sales data for a company:
| 2019 | $946000 |
| 2018 | 891100 |
| 2017 | 670000 |
If 2017 is the base year, what is the percentage increase in sales
from 2017 to 2018?
In: Accounting
I am trying to find the vertical income statement and balance sheet for target for 2018-2017
also the horizontal income statement and balance sheet for target 2018-2017
In: Accounting
On November 1, 2018, Gabriel received $8,400 for services to be rendered over the next 6 months and recorded it as Deferred Revenue. Record the adjusting entry at Dec. 31, 2018.
In: Accounting
Sandhill Corp., which uses IFRS, signs non-renewable,
non-cancellable lease agreement to lease robotic equipment from Xiu
Inc. The following information concerns the lease
agreement.
| Inception date | January 1, 2020 | |
| Lease term | 5 years | |
| Fair value of equipment Jan. 1, 2020 | $140,000 | |
| Economic life of leased equipment | 7 years | |
| Annual rental payments starting Jan. 1, 2020 | $23,829 | |
| Option to purchase at the end of the term | none | |
| Depreciation method | Straight-line | |
| Residual value | none | |
| Sandhill’s incremental borrowing rate | 6% |
Using (1) factor tables, (2) a financial calculator, or (3) Excel functions, calculate the amount of the right-of-use asset and lease liability.
| The amount of the right-of-use asset | $ |
Prepare the initial entry to reflect the signing of the lease
agreement. (Credit account titles are automatically
indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no
entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and
enter 0 for the amounts.)
|
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Jan. 1, 2020 |
|||
Prepare an amortization schedule for the term of the lease to be
used by Sandhill. Use Excel. (Round answers to 0
decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
| Sandhill Corp. Lease Amortization Schedule (Lessee) |
||||||||
| Date | Annual Payment |
Interest on Unpaid Liability |
Reduction of Lease Liability |
Balance of Lease Liability |
||||
| $ | ||||||||
| January 1, 2020 | $ | $ | ||||||
| January 1, 2021 | $ | |||||||
| January 1, 2022 | ||||||||
| January 1, 2023 | ||||||||
| January 1, 2024 | ||||||||
Prepare the journal entries on Sandhill Corp.’s books to record
the payments related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021 as
well as any adjusting journal entries at its fiscal year ends of
December 31, 2020 and 2021. (Credit account titles are
automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent
manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the
account titles and enter 0 for the
amounts.)
|
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Dec. 31, 2020 Jan. 1, 2021 Dec. 31, 2021 |
|||
| (To record depreciation) | |||
|
Dec. 31, 2020 Jan. 1, 2021 Dec. 31, 2021 |
|||
| (To record interest) | |||
|
Dec. 31, 2020 Jan. 1, 2021 Dec. 31, 2021 |
|||
|
Dec. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2021Dec. 31, 2021 |
|||
| (To record depreciation) | |||
|
Dec. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2021Dec. 31, 2021 |
|||
| (To record interest) |
In: Accounting
Kingbird Corp., which uses IFRS, signs non-renewable,
non-cancellable lease agreement to lease robotic equipment from Xiu
Inc. The following information concerns the lease
agreement.
| Inception date | January 1, 2020 | |
| Lease term | 5 years | |
| Fair value of equipment Jan. 1, 2020 | $120,000 | |
| Economic life of leased equipment | 7 years | |
| Annual rental payments starting Jan. 1, 2020 | $21,511 | |
| Option to purchase at the end of the term | none | |
| Depreciation method | Straight-line | |
| Residual value | none | |
| Kingbird’s incremental borrowing rate | 9% |
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In: Accounting
|
Prepare adjusting journal entry: The prepaid insurance on January 1, 2018 was $3400 which covers the period |
||||||
| January 1 through August 31, 2018. The insurance premium of $6800 recorded | ||||||
| in August covers the period of September 1, 2018 through August 31, 2019. | ||||||
| Rockford estimates that 50% of the premiums are attributable to general | ||||||
| activities (Use Insurance Expense) and 50% to selling activities. (Use | ||||||
| Miscellaneous Expense). | ||||||
In: Accounting
Question No. 5: (LO6)
Requirement:
Record the Journal Transaction with discount amount with Gross Method and Net Method.
In: Finance