The following information applies to Tammy Taxpayer, employed by Time Travellers Ltd. (a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation).

Gross salary $110,000

Bonus. 50,000

Bonus based on Tammy's hard work negotiating contracts on behalf of the company (of which $15,000 was received on December 25, 2019 and the remainder will be received on January 15, 2020)                    

During 2019, Time Travellers withheld the following amounts from her gross salary:

Registered Pension Plan. $6,000

Charitable Donations - United Way. 2,000

Federal and Provincial Income Taxes. 28,750

• Tammy's employer made a $6,000 matching contribution to her registered pension plan.

• Travelling expenses for a 3 week trip for Tammy were reimbursed by Time Traveller. The cost of the entire trip was $3,000. Tammy spend one week attending a business conference and the other two weeks she stayed on as a vacation

• Time Traveller provided Tammy with a Mercedes Benz, which she used for 10 months of the year for work and pleasure. The following pertains to her automobile usage:

Monthly lease payment. $800

Kilometres driven for employment purposes 29,000 kms

Total kilometres driven during the year 32,000 kms

Operating costs paid by the employer $4,300

• Tammy was required to pay professional association dues of $1,500 for the year.

• Tammy incurred the following expenses while on company business trips throughout the year:

Hotel accommodations $3,500

Airline fare 6,400

Meals 2,300

All of these expenses were charged to Tammy's personal credit card and reimbursed by the employer.

• Tammy was awarded a Shirley Elford glass sculpture, valued at $900, for exceeding her sales targets by 20%.

• Tammy was given one of the limited underground parking spots in her building. The cost of the parking spot is $1,500 and is paid by Time Travellers Ltd.

• Tammy exercised her stock options in 2019. She acquired 2,000 shares on August 1, 2019 for $15 per share when the shares were trading for $22 per share. The options were granted in 2018, when the shares were trading for $14 per share. On November 1, 2019, Tammy sold her shares for $25 per share.

• Time Travellers paid $300 for Tammy's income tax preparation.

REQUIRED:    

Calculate the amount that would be included in calculation of Tammy Taxpayer's Net Employment Income for taxation purposes for the 2019 taxation year. PLEASE SHOW EACH ITEM THAT MAKES UP NET EMPLOYMENT INCOME.

The following information applies to Tammy Taxpayer, employed by Time Travellers Ltd. (a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation).

Bonus based on Tammy’s hard work negotiating contracts on behalf of the company (of which $15,000 was received on December 25, 2019 and the remainder will be received on January 15, 2020)                    

During 2019, Time Travellers withheld the following amounts from her gross salary:

• Tammy’s employer made a $6,000 matching contribution to her registered pension plan.

• Travelling expenses for a 3 week trip for Tammy were reimbursed by Time Traveller. The cost of the entire trip was $3,000. Tammy spend one week attending a business conference and the other two weeks she stayed on as a vacation

• Time Traveller provided Tammy with a Mercedes Benz, which she used for 10 months of the year for work and pleasure. The following pertains to her automobile usage:

• Tammy was required to pay professional association dues of $1,500 for the year.

• Tammy incurred the following expenses while on company business trips throughout the year:

All of these expenses were charged to Tammy’s personal credit card and reimbursed by the employer.

• Tammy was awarded a Shirley Elford glass sculpture, valued at $900, for exceeding her sales targets by 20%.

• Tammy was given one of the limited underground parking spots in her building. The cost of the parking spot is $1,500 and is paid by Time Travellers Ltd.

• Tammy exercised her stock options in 2019. She acquired 2,000 shares on August 1, 2019 for $15 per share when the shares were trading for $22 per share. The options were granted in 2018, when the shares were trading for $14 per share. On November 1, 2019, Tammy sold her shares for $25 per share.

• Time Travellers paid $300 for Tammy’s income tax preparation.

REQUIRED:

Calculate the amount that would be included in calculation of Tammy Taxpayer’s Net Employment Income for taxation purposes for the 2019 taxation year. PLEASE SHOW EACH ITEM THAT MAKES UP NET EMPLOYMENT INCOME.

he newly formed Buffalo School District engaged in the following transactions and other events during the year:levied and collected property taxes of $110 million. 2. It issued $30 million in long-term bonds to construct a building. It placed the cash received in a special fund set aside to account for the bond proceeds. 3. During the year it constructed the building at a cost of $25 million. It expects to spend the $5 million balance in the following year. The building has an estimated useful life of 25 years. 4. It incurred $70 million in general operating costs, of which it paid $63 million. It expects to pay the balance early the following year. 5. It transferred$12million from its general fund to a fund established to account for resources set aside to service the debt. Of this, $10 million was for repayment of the debt; $2 million was for interest. 6. From the special fund established to service the debt, it paid $2 million in interest and $6 million in principal. 7. It collected $4 million in hotel taxes restricted to promoting tourism.Since the resources were restricted they were accounted for in a special restricted fund. During the year, the district spent $3 million on promoting tourism. 8. The district established a supplies store to provide supplies to the district’s various departments by transferring $4 million from the general fund. It accounted for the store in an internal service (proprietary) fund. During the year the store purchased (and paid for) $2 million in supplies. Of these it ‘‘sold’’ $1 million, at cost (for cash),to departments accounted for in the general fund. During the year these departments used all of the supplies that they had purchased. a. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions and other events in appropriate funds. APrepare journal entries to record the transactions and other events in appropriate funds. Assume that governmental funds are accounted for on a modified accrual basis and focus only on current financial resources (and thus do not give balance sheet recognition either to capital assets or long-term debts). Proprietary funds are accounted for on a full accrual basis. b. Prepare a combined balance sheet—one that has a separate column for each of the governmental funds you established. c. Prepare a combined statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for all governmental funds. Prepare a separate statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in fund net position for any proprietary funds you established. d. Prepare a government-wide statement of net position and a government-wide statement of activities in which all funds are consolidated and are accounted for on a full accrual basis. Be sure to include both long-term assets and liabilities on the statement of net position and to depreciate the long-term assets. Also, be sure to adjust for any interfund activity.

The following information applies to Tammy Taxpayer, employed by Time Travellers Ltd. (a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation).

Bonus based on Tammy’s hard work negotiating contracts on behalf of the company (of which $15,000 was received on December 25, 2019 and the remainder will be received on January 15, 2020)                    

During 2019, Time Travellers withheld the following amounts from her gross salary:

• Tammy’s employer made a $6,000 matching contribution to her registered pension plan.

• Travelling expenses for a 3 week trip for Tammy were reimbursed by Time Traveller. The cost of the entire trip was $3,000. Tammy spend one week attending a business conference and the other two weeks she stayed on as a vacation

• Time Traveller provided Tammy with a Mercedes Benz, which she used for 10 months of the year for work and pleasure. The following pertains to her automobile usage:

• Tammy was required to pay professional association dues of $1,500 for the year.

• Tammy incurred the following expenses while on company business trips throughout the year:

All of these expenses were charged to Tammy’s personal credit card and reimbursed by the employer.

• Tammy was awarded a Shirley Elford glass sculpture, valued at $900, for exceeding her sales targets by 20%.

• Tammy was given one of the limited underground parking spots in her building. The cost of the parking spot is $1,500 and is paid by Time Travellers Ltd.

• Tammy exercised her stock options in 2019. She acquired 2,000 shares on August 1, 2019 for $15 per share when the shares were trading for $22 per share. The options were granted in 2018, when the shares were trading for $14 per share. On November 1, 2019, Tammy sold her shares for $25 per share.

• Time Travellers paid $300 for Tammy’s income tax preparation.

REQUIRED:

Calculate the amount that would be included in calculation of Tammy Taxpayer’s Net Employment Income for taxation purposes for the 2019 taxation year. PLEASE SHOW EACH ITEM THAT MAKES UP NET EMPLOYMENT INCOME.

The following information applies to Tammy Taxpayer, employed by Time Travellers Ltd. (a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation). Gross salary $110,000 Bonus 50,000 Bonus based on Tammy’s hard work negotiating contracts on behalf of the company (of which $15,000 was received on December 25, 2019 and the remainder will be received on January 15, 2020) During 2019, Time Travellers withheld the following amounts from her gross salary: Registered Pension Plan $6,000 Charitable Donations – United Way 2,000 Federal and Provincial Income Taxes 28,750 Tammy’s employer made a $6,000 matching contribution to her registered pension plan. Travelling expenses for a 3 week trip for Tammy were reimbursed by Time Traveller. The cost of the entire trip was $3,000. Tammy spend one week attending a business conference and the other two weeks she stayed on as a vacation Time Traveller provided Tammy with a Mercedes Benz, which she used for 10 months of the year for work and pleasure. The following pertains to her automobile usage: Monthly lease payment $800 Kilometres driven for employment purposes 29,000 kms Total kilometres driven during the year 32,000 kms Operating costs paid by the employer $4,300 Tammy was required to pay professional association dues of $1,500 for the year. Tammy incurred the following expenses while on company business trips throughout the year: Hotel accommodations $3,500 Airline fare 6,400 Meals 2,300 All of these expenses were charged to Tammy’s personal credit card and reimbursed by the employer. Tammy was awarded a Shirley Elford glass sculpture, valued at $900, for exceeding her sales targets by 20%. Tammy was given one of the limited underground parking spots in her building. The cost of the parking spot is $1,500 and is paid by Time Travellers Ltd. Tammy exercised her stock options in 2019. She acquired 2,000 shares on August 1, 2019 for $15 per share when the shares were trading for $22 per share. The options were granted in 2018, when the shares were trading for $14 per share. On November 1, 2019, Tammy sold her shares for $25 per share. Time Travellers paid $300 for Tammy’s income tax preparation. REQUIRED: Calculate the amount that would be included in calculation of Tammy Taxpayer’s Net Employment Income for taxation purposes for the 2019 taxation year. PLEASE SHOW EACH ITEM THAT MAKES UP NET EMPLOYMENT INCOME

Corporate Tax Return Project

Complete Form 1120 pages 1 and 2, Schedule D, Form 8949 and complete Schedule M-1 on page 5 of a 2018 Form 1120 for the following taxpayer using the information that follows:

• For purposes of this project only, do not attach other forms as required by certain lines of Form 1120.

Taxpayer Information:

Champion, Inc. is an accrual-basis, calendar-year corporation that operates five local “sports merchandise-stores”.  

Champion was incorporated on February 28th, 2017

Champion’s main office is located at 2346 Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60606

Champion’s employer identification number is 31-0923874.

Champion has total assets as of December 31, 2018 of $3,540,000

• Champion’s receipts for book purposes are as follows:
  • Champion’s gross receipts for the year totaled $1,700,000, which included returns and allowances of $123,000. Total Gross Receipts totaled $1,577,000.
  • Champion received $16,200 of interest income during the year, with $5,120 from City of DeKalb bonds and the balance from BMO Harris certificates of deposit.
  • Champion received dividend income of $4,000 from Disney Corporation.  Champion owns less than 5% of Disney stock.
  • In December 2018, Champion received $13,500 from a company that will lease excess space in Champion’s largest store from January 1 through October 31, 2019.
• Champion’s expenses for book purposes are as follows:
  • Cost of Goods Sold                                                                     $710,000
  • Salaries (including Officers’ Compensation of $123,000)                     230,000
  • Federal income tax                                                                         22,375
  • Depreciation                                                                                180,000
  • State & Local Taxes                                                                        92,300
  • Interest Expense                                                                              3,800
  • Repairs                                                                                         11,500
  • Rent                                                                                             36,750
  • Advertising                                                                                   20,000
  • Contribution to Gov. Rauner’s re-election campaign                               8,750
  • Property/Casualty Insurance Premiums                                               14,000
  • Business Meals                                                                                6,250
  • Business Entertainment                                                                     3,500
  • Hotel and airfare for business                                                             3,250
  • Premiums paid to key employee life insurance policy                        8,950
  • Charitable contributions paid                                                           78,750
• Champion’s total cost recovery for tax purposes was $132,500.
• Champion has a net capital loss carryforward from 2017 of $8,000
• Champion sold IBM stock on 7/4/18 for $4,100.  The shares had been purchased on 12/13/17 for $1,500.
• For its first tax year, Champion generated a $21,000 net operating loss.
• Champion made the following estimated income tax payments to the IRS for 2018:
  • Overpayment in 2017, credited to 2018                                         $1,550
  • 2^ndquarter, 3^rdquarter, 4^thquarter                                         $2,700 each

• Champion does not qualify for any other tax credits in 2018.
• Any overpayment of 2018 tax should be credited to its 2019 estimated taxes.

Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:

For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.09 per car washed. The company actually washed 8,400 cars in August and collected an average of $6.40 per car washed.

Required:

Prepare the company’s flexible budget for August.

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses in its budgeting and performance reports—the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 62 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:

For example, administrative expenses should be $3,900 per month plus $45 per course plus $6 per student. The company’s sales should average $880 per student.

The company planned to run four courses with a total of 62 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 54 students. The actual operating results for September appear below:

Required:

Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

(Determining relevant cash flows) Landcruisers Plus (LP) has operated an online retail store selling off-road truck parts. As the name implies, the firm specializes in parts for the venerable Toyota FJ40 that is known throughout the world for its durability and offroad prowess. The fact that Toyota stopped building and exporting the FJ40 to the U.S. market in 1982 meant that FJ40 owners depended more and more on re-manufactured parts to keep their beloved off-road vehicles running. More and more FJ40 owners are replacing the original inline six-cylinder engines with a modern American-built engine. The engine replacement requires mating the new engine with the Toyota drive train.

LP's owners had been offering engine adaptor kits for some time but have recently decided to begin building their own units. To make the adaptor kits the firm would need to invest in a variety of machine tools costing a total of $800,000. LP's management estimates that they will be able to borrow $300,000 from the firm's bank and pay 8 percent interest. The remaining funds would have to be supplied by LP's owners.

The firm estimates that they will be able to sell 1,000 units a year for $1,400 each. The units would cost $1,000 each in cash expenses to produce (this does not include depreciation expense of $80,000 per year or interest expense of

$24 000 ). After all expenses, the firm expects earnings before interest and taxes of $320,000. The firm pays taxes equal to 31 percent, which results in net income of $196 comma 800 per year over the 10 -year expected life of the equipment.

a. What is the annual free cash flow LP should expect to receive from the investment in year 1 assuming that it does not require any other investments in either capital equipment or working capital and the equipment is depreciated over a 10 -year life to a zero salvage and book value? How should the financing cost associated with the $300 comma 000 loan be incorporated into the analysis of cash flow?

b. If the firm's required rate of return for its investments is 11 percent and the investment has a 10 -year expected life, what is the anticipated NPV of the investment?