Questions
Goal: in this lab, you will learn to configure sudo to allow a user mrussell to...

Goal: in this lab, you will learn to configure sudo to allow a user mrussell to change
password for users. Please follow the steps and answer all the questions at the end of
the lab instruction.

In the Linux machine

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. For this part you will need a 2nd normal user (non-root) account. If you don't have
an account for "auser" with password “room1202” yet, you can create one by
running (as room1202):
$ sudo useradd -c "A User" auser
$ sudo passwd auser
2. Login as room1202, run the $ sudo visudo to edit the configuration file for sudo
to allow a normal user account (mrussell is used below) to change passwords for
users. The new entry should look like this (tab key as column dilimeter):
mrussell ALL = /usr/bin/passwd
3. Login as mrussell. What happened, if you use passwd to try to lock the account
for auser as follows:
$ passwd -l auser
4. Now try it again using sudo. This is done by running the command as normal
but with the word sudo in front:
$ sudo passwd -l auser
What output did you see from sudo? Did you lock the account this time? (Check
with sudo passwd -S auser.)
5. Try to unlock the account without using sudo:
$ passwd -u auser
What output did you see this time? Is the account unlocked now?
6. Unlock the account using sudo. What happened this time?
7. Using what you have learned about finding and reading system documentation,
enable the user mrussell to run the following command
$ sudo sudoedit /etc/hosts
Questions:
1. What file does the command visudo actually edit? (20pts.)
2. Compare the outputs from step#3 with those from step#4. What caused the
difference? (20pts.)
3. What output did you see in step#5? Then run sudo passwd –S auser and descript
what you see. (20pts.)
4. What output did you see in step#6? Then run sudo passwd –S auser and descript
what you see. (20pts.)
5. Save a screenshot in your report to prove that, on your system, you have
successfully completed step 7. (20pts.)

In: Computer Science

Scenario/Summary A confidence interval is a defined range of values such that there is a specified...

Scenario/Summary

A confidence interval is a defined range of values such that there is a specified probability that the value of a parameter lies within the interval.

pick a topic, complete research and provide a write-up that includes calculations. Round all values to two decimal places when appropriate.

Deliverables

  1. Choose a Topic where you can gather at least 50 pieces of data.

Examples of Topics

  1. The Golden Gate Warriors Points Per Game in 2016 (use the points scored in the first 50 games).
  2. High School Graduation Rates by State (use the graduation rates for all 50 states)
  3. Average Tuition Rates in the US (You have to find the tuition rates of 50 college/universities).
  4. The prices of a hotel room per night in a major city (You have to find the price of the same night of hotels in one city).
  5. Weights of 50 babies at birth.
  1. Write at least a 1-Page Report

Open a Word Document

  1. Introduction--Provide a description of your topic and cite where you found your data.
  2. Sample Data—Include a 5x10 table including your 50 values in your report. You must provide ALL of your sample data.
  3. Problem Computations—For the topic you chose, you must answer the following:
  • Determine the mean and standard deviation of your sample.
  • Find the 80%, 95%, and 99% confidence intervals.
  • Make sure to list the margin of error for the 80%, 95%, and 99% confidence interval.
  • Create your own confidence interval (you cannot use 80%, 95%, and 99%) and make sure to show your work. Make sure to list the margin of error.
  1. Problem Analysis—Write a half-page reflection.
  • What trend do you see takes place to the confidence interval as the confidence level rises? Explain mathematically why that takes place.
  • Provide a sentence for each confidence interval created in part c) which explains what the confidence interval means in context of topic of your project.
  • Explain how Part I of the project has helped you understand confidence intervals better?
  • How did this project help you understand statistics better?

In: Statistics and Probability

1. We are all may be here for a different reason - some of us need...

1.

We are all may be here for a different reason - some of us need the general education requirement, some are fulfilling a program requirement, and some may find the material interesting! Either way, I'm sure that we all come into this class with a preconceived view about the field of psychology.

So...what do you think?  Are psychologists just those bearded, white-haired old timers who nod at your every word while judging everything you say!? Do you have a preconceived notion of what this field is all about? Here are a few questions to get you discussing your thoughts about the field.

A. What comes to mind when thinking about the field of psychology?

B. What names come to mind when thinking of the field?

C. What do you think psychologists do? After you state what you think they do, find out what they really do (either cite our text or look online at apa.org). In other words, do your expectations match reality? Also, include an area that surprised you in your reading - what made you say: "wow, I didn't know they did this!"

2.

As our text describes, the history of psychology is full of great discoveries and advances. Our history is also marred with a number of unethical approaches to observing and assessing human behavior. For this discussion post I would like you to choose one study (for example you could choose; Henrietta Lacks or the Tuskegee experiment) that demonstrated an unethical approach to studying the mind and behavior and or human body.   

Be sure to:

(A). What happened in the study - give details of the timeline, the population studied, and what was done.  

(B). Name at least 2 ways in which this study was unethical and what underlining ethical principle(s) were violated.  

(C). In what ways could this study have been completed ethically? In other words, could anything have been changed to study the same objectives in an ethical way?

(D). What's your take on this study? How did you react when reading about it? What do you think lead the researchers to conduct such a study?

In: Psychology

As we have already seen, reason and emotions are an integral part of decision making. Cognitive...

As we have already seen, reason and emotions are an integral part of decision making. Cognitive processing--or
the way we understand and acquire information--is also important to this process. But where does culture fit into
the equation? For example, do people in Asian countries use the same logic when deciding as people in Europe or
the United States? What influence do religious differences have over a person's ethical approach to solving a
problem?
1. Let’s do a pretend exercise. Imagine you are a manager of a very diverse, multicultural team. Describe the team
in detail to include information about the number of men and women on the team, where they come from, the
religions they practice, etc. Be sure to give each team member a name. Now, imagine that you must decide which
holidays your team members will be paid for and which holidays they will not be paid for.
2. List all possible holidays that could be observed by the team members.
3. Think and discuss the issues you may encounter in making this decision.
 Give examples of how accommodation and assimilation could play a role.
 Give an example of how stereotyping could be involved.
 Discuss potential differences of culture, gender, and religion and the impact these differences will have on
team members' opinions.
4. How can the group apply the systematic approach to making decisions that will be satisfactory to all or most of
the team members?
The replies for the above questions require thoughtful and thorough responses as well as proper writing style.
The writing assignment rubric is shown in the navigation pane and has examples of each category of the rubric.
If writing help is needed, there are online writing tutors to assist. The information for the online writing center
can be found in the navigation pane at Blackboard.
Outside research is not necessary; however, if you cite from any source other than the textbook, a citation must
be noted in the response along with reference(s).
Develop your answers in a Word/PDF document and submit via the submission link.

PLEASE NOTE: I only need one paper per group; however, to receive credit, the names of participating group
members should be shown on the paper.
This article provides some valuable insight into managing globally

In: Operations Management

Use the Chi-Square option in the Nonparametric Tests menu to answer the questions based on the...

Use the Chi-Square option in the Nonparametric Tests menu to answer the questions based on the following scenario. (Assume a level of significance of .05 and use information from the scenario to determine the expected frequencies for each category).

Scenario: During the analysis of the district data, it was determined that one high school had substantially higher Graduate Exit Exam scores than the state average and the averages of high schools in the surrounding districts. To better understand possible reasons for this difference, the superintendent conducted several analyses. One analysis examined the population of students who completed the exam. Specifically, the superintendent wanted to know if the distribution of special education, regular education, and gifted/talented test takers from the local high school differed from the statewide distribution. The obtained data are provided below. Description Special Education* Regular Education Gifted/Talented Number of students from the local high school who took the

Description

Special Education*

Regular Education

Gifted/Talented

Number of students from the local high school who took the Graduate Exit Exam

14

114

22

Percent of test-taking students state-wide who took the Graduate Exit Exam

7

77

16

*For purposes of testing, special education includes any student who received accommodations during the exam.

1. If the student distribution for the local high school did not differ from the state, what would be the expected percentage of students in each category?

2. What were the actual percentages of local high school students in each category? (Report final answer to two decimal places)

3. State an appropriate null hypothesis for this analysis.

4. What is the value of the chi-square statistic?

5. What are the reported degrees of freedom?

6. What is the reported level of significance?

7. Based on the results of the one-sample chi-square test, was the population of test taking students at the local high school statistically significantly different from the statewide population?

8. Present the results as they might appear in an article. This must include a table and narrative statement that reports and interprets the results of the analysis.

Note: The table must be created using your word processing program. Tables that are copied and pasted from SPSS are not acceptable.

In: Statistics and Probability

this is for a budget and analysis class at PBA WALMART VS. TARGET Wal-Mart's business operations...

this is for a budget and analysis class at PBA

WALMART VS. TARGET

Wal-Mart's business operations are 4 times the scope of rival Target. But, which company is financially healthier?

1. Let's retrieve the latest annual financial statements for each corporation and then calculate the profitability, liquidity, and solvency ratios for the two giant retailers. (See the syllabus for guidance to retrieve the latest financial statements for these companies; or see "Notes" below.)

2. After calculating the profitability, liquidity, solvency, and efficiency ratios, create some sort of formatted (Word document using the Table function, excel spreadsheet, etc.) that will enable us to easily make "head-to-head" comparisons of the various ratios.

There is no need to recreate the Income Statement and Balance Sheet financial statements for the companies; just print off the Yahoo documents for your use. But, do create a 3 columned "table" that lists the ratios in the left column, one of the companies in the middle column, and the other company in the right column. And, use the various financial statement numbers as well as the ratio result. For example, list "net income/revenue" in the left column and then, for instance, $2,222/$6,666 = 33% (not just 33%) in say the middle column, and then, for instance, $3,333/$5,555 = 60% (not just cite 60%).   

3. Which company seems to be healthier? (Defend your conclusion.)

4. Submit your ratio calculations, answer, and explanation.

Notes on retrieving latest financial statements:

a. Access https://finance.yahoo.com

b. Then, in the box (search field) next to Yahoo, type in Wal-Mart (or Target) to get a drop down menu of options; top menu item should be the symbol selection you need to get the needed company pages to appear (WMT and TGT, I believe)

c. Then, click on the "Financials" tab from among the several tab options

d. Using the available tabs, access and then print off the annual data for Income Statement and then Balance Sheet.

e. Notice language in the financial statement formats; for example, "sales" is cited as "revenue", "COGS" is noted as "cost of reveue", "profit" is cited as "net income", "owners' equity" is cited as "total equity", and so on. But, the placement of information in the financial statements should suggest what the meanings of the labels are. (When in doubt, ask me/us. :-) )

In: Finance

The Statements of Financial Position for Lexington Limited as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June...

The Statements of Financial Position for Lexington Limited as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 are provided below:

Lexington Ltd

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June

2020

2019

Assets

$

$

Cash at bank

64,580

38,400

Accounts Receivable

82,800

35,000

Inventory

112,500

102,850

Prepaid Advertising

14,400

14,000

Machinery

310,000

282,500

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(50,000)

(52,000)

Total Assets

$534,280

$420,750

Liabilities

Accounts Payable

157,000

59,300

Dividends payable

15,000

-

Wages payable

20,700

25,000

Loan

125,000

130,000

Total Liabilities

$317,700

$214,300

Shareholders' Equity

Share Capital

126,000

101,000

Retained Earnings

90,580

105,450

Total Shareholders' Equity

$216,580

$206,450

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

$534,280

$420,750

Question One continued on the next page

QUESTION ONE (CONTINUED)

The Statement of Financial Performance for Lexington Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 is provided below:

Lexington Ltd

Statement of Financial Performance for the year ended 30 June 2020

$

Sales

272,000

Less:

   Cost of sales

145,460

   Advertising Expense

15,000

   Wages Expense

20,000

   Other Operating Expenses

73,910

   Loss on sale of Machine

7,500

Total Expenses

261,870

Profit

$10,130

Additional Information:

  1. An interim dividend was declared and paid. A final dividend of $15,000 was declared.
  2. New machinery costing $85,000 was purchased for cash during the year.
  3. A machine having an original cost of $57,500 was sold for cash during the year. Accumulated depreciation of the machine sold was $48,500 at the point of sale.
  4. Other Operating Expenses include depreciation expense of $46,500.
  5. Additional shares were issued for cash during the year.
  6. All sales and purchases are on credit throughout the year ending 30 June 2020.
  7. Accounts payable reflects inventory purchases on credit from suppliers.

REQUIRED:

  1. Prepare a fully classified Statement of Cash Flows for Lexington Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020 using the direct method. Show all workings.

      (b) Compare and contrast the information provided from a Statement of Cash Flows as compared to information contained in the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Financial Performance. (word limit 150).

In: Accounting

VideoDev Ltd is a video and production development company which works for clients across Australia and...

VideoDev Ltd is a video and production development company which works for clients across Australia and New Zealand. The company is considering moving some of its computer infrastructure into the Cloud. The VideoDev Board is contemplating this move as a way to increase the company’s flexibility and responsiveness, as well as to achieve some savings on the cost of maintaining their ICT infrastructure.

VideoDev has engaged you as a consultant to advise them on the use of Cloud Computing in their daily operations. They have some 100 video production, engineering and support staff that work on different projects for clients in Australia and New Zealand. They have been advised that a move to using a Cloud based infrastructure would be an advantage to them.

VideoDev have a number of application servers in their Sydney and Melbourne datacentres that provide video processing capabilities for their staff. These servers are quite heavily customised and run reasonably heavy workloads while doing video processing. There is often a considerable queue of jobs waiting to be processed, which causes backlogs in getting jobs completed on time. The Board hopes that a move to a cloud based operation may help to relieve these backlogs.   

Another of VideoDev’s initial projects is to provide all their staff with a Standard Desktop Operating Environment (SDOE) on their desktop. This would include providing a standard desktop to any device that their staff may be using, as well as access to office automation, such as email, word processing, spreadsheet capabilities, as well as online storage for their files. The Board want the SDOE to be available on any device that their staff use, whether they are in the office, at home, or deployed at a customer’s office in the field.

VideoDev is considering the use of either Amazon WorkSpaces (https://aws.amazon.com/workspaces/) or Windows Virtual Desktop (https://azure.microsoft.com/en-au/services/virtual-desktop/) as a replacement for their existing desktop environment.

1. Explain how you think that VideoDev could move their video processing to the cloud. You will need to discuss:
a. Explain the differences between the service models IaaS and PaaS
b. What type of service model you would recommend?
c. What are the advantages of, and the issues with, the service model that you recommended for VideoDev’s video processing?
d. What other types of architectural patterns could be used in this deployment?
e. How that move would assist in removing backlogs?

In: Computer Science

QUESTION ONE The Statements of Financial Position for Lexington Limited as at 30 June 2019 and...

QUESTION ONE

The Statements of Financial Position for Lexington Limited as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 are provided below:

Lexington Ltd

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June

2020

2019

Assets

$

$

Cash at bank

64,580

38,400

Accounts Receivable

82,800

35,000

Inventory

112,500

102,850

Prepaid Advertising

14,400

14,000

Machinery

310,000

282,500

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(50,000)

(52,000)

Total Assets

$534,280

$420,750

Liabilities

Accounts Payable

157,000

59,300

Dividends payable

15,000

-

Wages payable

20,700

25,000

Loan

125,000

130,000

Total Liabilities

$317,700

$214,300

Shareholders' Equity

Share Capital

126,000

101,000

Retained Earnings

90,580

105,450

Total Shareholders' Equity

$216,580

$206,450

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

$534,280

$420,750

Question One continued on the next page

QUESTION ONE (CONTINUED)

The Statement of Financial Performance for Lexington Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 is provided below:

Lexington Ltd

Statement of Financial Performance for the year ended 30 June 2020

$

Sales

272,000

Less:

   Cost of sales

145,460

   Advertising Expense

15,000

   Wages Expense

20,000

   Other Operating Expenses

73,910

   Loss on sale of Machine

7,500

Total Expenses

261,870

Profit

$10,130

Additional Information:

  1. An interim dividend was declared and paid. A final dividend of $15,000 was declared.
  2. New machinery costing $85,000 was purchased for cash during the year.
  3. A machine having an original cost of $57,500 was sold for cash during the year. Accumulated depreciation of the machine sold was $48,500 at the point of sale.
  4. Other Operating Expenses include depreciation expense of $46,500.
  5. Additional shares were issued for cash during the year.
  6. All sales and purchases are on credit throughout the year ending 30 June 2020.
  7. Accounts payable reflects inventory purchases on credit from suppliers.

REQUIRED:

  1. Prepare a fully classified Statement of Cash Flows for Lexington Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020 using the direct method. Show all workings.

      (b) Compare and contrast the information provided from a Statement of Cash Flows as compared to information contained in the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Financial Performance. (word limit 150).

In: Accounting

Project Details John and Jane Doe are newlyweds with executive track careers at ACME Gadget Company....

Project Details

John and Jane Doe are newlyweds with executive track careers at ACME Gadget Company. In five years, the Does would like to have a family, envisioning two young children, Jack and Jill. With an eye for the future, John and Jane are now looking to ensure that their future family has a place to call home, that their future children will have access to all the education they desire, and that they themselves will be able to enjoy retirement when the time comes. As such, they’ve come to your financial planning company for advice for purchasing a house, planning for retirement, setting up a RESP and for your perspective on a side venture. They’ve provided you with the background and questions below.

Purchase of a new home

John and Jane had planned to save $60 000 dollars over the next five years as a down payment on a house. Jane assured John that if they contributed $1000 each month to a savings account that pays an annual rate of interest of 2.5% compounded monthly that they would have enough money to put a down payment of $60 000 on their new house. Wanting their daughter to have a house, Jane’s parents (The Henrys) have offered to lend John and Jane $65 000, which they have suggested (perhaps naively) John and Jane pay back by contributing to a savings account in the Henrys’ name as per Jane’s original savings plan. John’s worried this is not fair to his in-laws. Is he correct? If so, devise a fair repayment plan that would see the Henrys repaid at a rate of 2.5% compounded monthly over the 5 years.

The Does have qualified for a mortgage of $500,000 to be amortized over 25 years. Their mortgage broker has offered them the following options:

  1. A 5 year fixed rate with monthly payments at an annual interest rate of prime+1%
  2. A 10 year fixed rate with biweekly payments at an annual interest rate of prime+2%

Prime is currently at 1.5% and projected to increase by 0.25% every year for the next 10 years. Which Mortgage terms should they accept given that their goal is to pay as much principle as possible over the next 10 years?

Please include diagram and complete on Microsoft word thank you.

In: Operations Management