1. Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par, 2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:

Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for the first year.

a.$2.00 and $0.00

b.$0.00 and $0.10

c.$0.50 and $0.00

d.$0.50 and $0.10

2. When Wisconsin Corporation was formed on January 1, the corporate charter provided for 100,200 shares of $8 par value common stock. The following transaction was among those engaged in by the corporation during its first month of operation: The corporation issued 7,310 shares of stock at a price of $22 per share.

The entry to record the above transaction would include a

a.debit to Cash for $58,480

b.credit to Common Stock for $160,820

c.credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par for $102,340

d.debit to Common Stock for $100,200

3.

The Sneed Corporation issues 9,600 shares of $47 par preferred stock for cash at $64 per share. The entry to record the transaction will consist of a debit to Cash for $614,400 and a credit or credits to

a.Preferred stock for $451,200 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value−Preferred Stock for $163,200.

b.Preferred Stock for $451,200 and Retained Earnings for $163,200.

c.Paid-in Capital from Preferred Stock for $614,400.

d.Preferred Stock for $614,400.

4.

Alma Corp. issues 2,830 shares of $12 par common stock at $18 per share. When the transaction is recorded, credit(s) are made to

a.Common Stock $33,960 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $16,980.

b.Common Stock $33,960 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value $16,980.

c.Common Stock $16,980 and Retained Earnings $33,960.

d.Common Stock $50,940.

Beyond Meat (ticker: BYND), makers of the Beyond Burger, raised funds in the capital markets via an initial public offering (IPO) conducted in May 2019 (To find out more, you can follow this embedded link.). The Beyond’s final IPO prospectus filed with the SEC showed that 9,625,000 shares common stock were sold at an offer price of $25 per share and with underwriting discounts and commissions of $1.75 per share.

Go to Yahoo Finance and find the first-day secondary-market closing price for Beyond Meat (BYND) on May 2, 2019. Under the Summary menu, you can find the closing price on May 2, 2019 by selecting Max for the chart and sliding your cursor to the fart left over the date May 2, 2019 (the date is shown in the black bar above your cursor and the corresponding closing price is shown in the black indicator on the right side of the chart). You can also find closing prices by using the Historical Data menu and selecting the time period and frequency (when using prices to calculate returns you generally want to use the adjusted closing price).

Find Beyond Meat’s final IPO prospectus dated May 1, 2019 by going to SEC.gov, FILINGS, Company Filing Search, Company and Person Lookup, Beyond Meat, Inc. (BYND). Look for filing type 424B4 with filing date 2019-05-03, then click on Documents, then click on “beyondmeat424b4.htm”.The first two sentences on the cover of the final prospectus should be “This is the initial public offering of shares of common stock of Beyond Meat, Inc. Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock.” Search the final prospectus for the term “Common stock to be outstanding after the offering” to determine the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately following the IPO (excluding the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares).

Questions:

5. Based on the information on the front page of the IPO final prospectus, how many investment banks are in the underwriting syndicate?

6. Calculate the underpricing for Beyond’s IPO.

7. Calculate Beyond’s market capitalization at the close of the first-day of second-market trading.

8. Calculate the money left on the table in Beyond’s IPO.

9. Share any thoughts you might have regarding Beyond’s IPO.

Identify the distribution and give a symbolic expression for each indicated probability, identifying parameters. Then use Mathematica or Excel to evaluate the indicated probabilities.

1. In a large biochemistry class of 41 chemistry and 81 biology majors, 7 students are selected at random to prepare a presentation. What is the probability that
   1. 2 chem and 5 bio students are selected? (b) At least one chemistry major is selected?
2. Blood tests of winning horses in thoroughbred races disqualify 9% of them for use of illegal medications. What is the likelihood that
   1. No horse is disqualified in this weekend’s 19 races?
   2. The first disqualified winning horse occurs between the 23^rd and 31^st race (inclusive)?
3. During rush hour, cars pass a given point on the parkway at the instantaneous rate of 98 per minute.
   1. What is the probability that at least 430 pass that point in a five-minute period?
4. In a state that requires licenses for Physician Assistants, 39% of applicants pass the licensing exam on the first try. If 2680 students took the exam for the first time the last time it was administered,
   1. What is the likelihood that at most 1000 passed?
5. 6.25% of logins to the Seton Hall website fail. Assuming attempts are independent:
   1. What is the probability that the 10^th failure occurs on the 140^th login?
   2. What is the probability that the 6^th failure has not occurred in the first 100 logins?
6. Individuals who barely survive major disasters, on average, suffer nightmares during sleep every 2.75 hours [during the first month].
   1. Find the probability that someone’s 10^th nightmare occurs within the first 40 hours of sleep.

1. For each of the derivations above, give the mean and standard deviation. Use the formulas from the notes. For Geometric and Negative Binomial, be careful about variations.

I keep getting minor errors I can't figure out and I don't know how to convert decimal .10 to percentage 10% either.  
With these functions defined now expand the program for a company who gives discounts on items bought in bulk.
Create a main function and inside of it ask the user how many different items they are buying.
For each item have the user input a price and quantity, validating them with the functions that you wrote.
Use your discount function to find the discount for each item's quantity and calculate the discounted price.
Print the discounted price in $9,999.99 format

Sum the discounted totals for all items and display this grand total at the end.
Print the percentages in 99.9% format.

In addition to summing the discounted totals, also sum the un-discounted totals.
At the end display both of these values and then calculate and print the overall percentage saved in 99.9% format.

def discount ():
discount = 0.00
if quantity >= 0 and quantity <= 19 :
discount = 0.00
if quantity >= 20 and quantity >= 49 :
discount = 0.05
if quantity >= 50 and quantity <= 99 :
discount = 0.08
if quantity >= 100 :
discount = 0.10
return discount
# user input quantity
def quantity ():
quantity = 0
quantity = int (input ('What is the quantity? '))
while quantity < 1 or quantity > 2000 :
print ('Error, Please enter a quantity between 1 and 2000.')
quantity = int (input ('What is the quantity? '))
return quantity
# user input price
def price ():
price = 0.0
price = float (input ('What is the price? '))
while price < 0.0 :
print ('Error, the price must be greater than $0.00')
price = float (input ('What is the price? '))
return price
# main
def main ():
for i in range (items)   
items = int (input ('How many different items are you purchasing? '))
quantity ()
discount ()
price ()
Total_price = sum (price)
Total_discount = sum (discount)
Discounted_price = price - (price * discount)
Total_Discounted_price = Total_price - (Total_price * Total_discount)
print ('For item ',i +1,,' ' Discounted_price, ' with a ', discount, format (.2f, sep=''))
print ('Total order is ', Total_Discounted_price, ' with a ', Total_discount, format (.2f, sep=''))
#initiate
main ()

The following information is available for the employees of Webber Packing Company for the first week of January Year 1:

1. Kayla earns $27 per hour and 1½ times her regular rate for hours over 40 per week. Kayla worked 49 hours the first week in January. Kayla’s federal income tax withholding is equal to 8 percent of her gross pay. Webber pays medical insurance of $100 per week for Kayla and contributes $46 per week to a retirement plan for her.
2. Paula earns a weekly salary of $1,400. Paula’s federal income tax withholding is 15 percent of her gross pay. Webber pays medical insurance of $115 per week for Paula and contributes $90 per week to a retirement plan for her.
3. Vacation pay is accrued at the rate of 2 hours per week (based on the regular pay rate) for Kayla and $90 per week for Paula.

Assume the Social Security tax rate is 6.0 percent on the first $110,000 of salaries and the Medicare tax rate is 1.5 percent of total salaries. The state unemployment tax rate is 5.4 percent and the federal unemployment tax rate is 0.6 percent of the first $7,000 of salary for each employee.

c. Prepare the journal entry to record the payment of the payroll for the week. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Write a program to prompt the user to display the following menu:

Guess-Number                        Concat-names             Quit

• If the user selects Guess-number, your program needs to call a user-defined function called int guess-number ( ). Use random number generator to generate a number between 1 – 100. Prompt the user to guess the generated number and print the following messages. Print the guessed number in main ():

Guess a number: 76

96:

Too large

10

Too small

70

Close

Do you want to quit? Q

• If the user selects Concat-name, prompt the user how many names to concatenate and then enter all the first and las names and store then into a two one-dimensional array. Your program needs to call a user-defined function called void sort-name ( char [] , char[]) to concatenate the first name and the last name and print the names in this function.

How many names: 3

First name                   last name                                Combined

Sue                              Smith                                       Sue Smith

Alan                             Davidson                                 Alan Davidson

David                           Lee                                          David Lee

Do you want to quit? Q

C++

A computer game simulates drawing three coloured balls from a basket. The basket contains red balls (colour #1), green balls (colour #2) and yellow balls (colour #3). If certain combinations of red, green and/or yellow appear, the player wins the game.

The player wins if

• the first and third balls are the same colour, and the second ball is a different colour from the first and third, or
• all three balls are the same colour, or
• the first and second balls are red (1) and the third ball is green (2);

otherwise the player loses.

Write a Python program to simulate this coloured ball game by randomly generating 3 integer values between 1 and 3 (inclusive), and printing whether the player has won or lost the game.

To randomly generate a number between and including 1 and 3, use the randintmethod from random library module. For example, x = random.randint(1,100) will automatically generate a random integer between 1 and 100 (inclusive) and store it in x.

Sample output 1:

Random numbers: 3 1 2
You lose.

Sample output 2:

Random numbers: 3 3 3
You win!

There are five primary causes of hypoxaemia (low blood oxygen content):

1. Diffusion limitation which limits the transfer of oxygen between the alveoli and blood (such as pulmonary oedema).
2. Hypoventilation
3. Reduced atmospheric oxygen (such as high altitude)
4. Ventilation/perfusion (VQ) mismatch (for some reason poorly ventilated alveoli are still receiving blood flow)
5. Shunt- some alveoli are completely blocked either by obstruction or are completely filled with fluid such as in pneumonia, but still receive blood flow.

The first four of these can be helped by giving the patient oxygen which in turn increases their arterial PO₂. However, giving oxygen has little impact on a patient with a pulmonary shunt.

For each of the above causes, briefly (1-2 sentences) describe how it would lead to low arterial PO₂. Then describe why giving a patient 100% oxygen would increase their arterial PO₂ (for the first four), and why it would not significantly improve in a patient with a pulmonary shunt. Explain your reasoning. 4 and 5 are the most challenging and will require more description than the first 3. (2-6 total sentences each)

Diffusion Limitation :

Hypoventilation :

Reduced atmospheric oxygen :

V/Q Mismatch:

Shunt

C++ PLEASE

Write a program to prompt the user to display the following menu:

Guess-Number                        Concat-names             Quit

• If the user selects Guess-number, your program needs to call a user-defined function called int guess-number ( ). Use random number generator to generate a number between 1 – 100. Prompt the user to guess the generated number and print the following messages. Print the guessed number in main ():

Guess a number: 76

96:

Too large

10

Too small

70

Close

Do you want to quit? Q

• If the user selects Concat-name, prompt the user how many names to concatenate and then enter all the first and las names and store then into a two one-dimensional array. Your program needs to call a user-defined function called void sort-name ( char [] , char[]) to concatenate the first name and the last name and print the names in this function.

How many names: 3

First name                   last name                                Combined

Sue                              Smith                                       Sue Smith

Alan                             Davidson                                 Alan Davidson

David                           Lee                                          David Lee

Do you want to quit? Q

C++ please