Suppose the United States could import footwear from Thailand at the price of $20 per pair or from Mexico at $24 per pair. The domestic price of footwear in the United States is $35. Suppose prior to NAFTA, the U.S. imposed a 50% tariff on all footwear entering the country. a. Prior to NAFTA, would the United States import footwear? If yes, from which country? (3 points)
b. Suppose the US demand for footwear is given by Q = 100 – 2P. Assume US producers face a constant MC = $35. What is the welfare effect of joining the NAFTA for the US if doing so requires eliminating the tariff on Mexican made footwear? (7 points)
In: Economics
A. Your branch has just started the day’s business and many
customers are thronging to get banking services. Suddenly the
computer system breaks down and the customers and staff are
complaining as this problem happens frequently. What should you
do?
B. Encik Bahari is a long standing customer of your branch. He
applied for a housing loan recently and your head office approved
the loan at an interest rate of BLR
+ 2%. Encik Bahari requests for your goodwill as the branch manager
to reduce the interest rate to BLR + 1%. You are unable to do it as
it is against the rules of the Institute of Banks in Malaysia and
Bank Negara Malaysia. How will you explain to Encik Bahari?
A. SBE Private Limited company is applying for a working capital loan. This is the company’s first application for credit facility from your bank. SBE Private Limited company is a medium-sized company that manufactures various types of antique furniture for local as well as international markets. The company is currently facing cash flow problem due to ineffective cost control.
B. XYZ Private Limited company is applying for an additional overdraft facility from your bank. This company has a good track record with your bank. However, the company has been experiencing difficulty lately due to industry-wide recession. According to the finance manager of XYZ Private Limited company, the purpose of the additional facility is to finance the company’s overhead cost.
Part 2
TASK
Obtain the balance sheets of two Commercial banks in Malaysia from
their annual reports.
Calculate the following ratios, based on the available
information:
1. Capital to total deposits ratio
2. Capital to total assets ratio
3. Capital to risk weighted assets ratio
4. Capital to loans ratio
Based on the ratios, which bank has better capital adequacy? Which
bank has better capital
adequacy if you also incorporate qualitative measurement into the
assessment?
Various aspects that can be used as qualitative measurement are as
follows:
(a) Quality of bank’s management
(b) Quality of bank’s assets
(c) Bank’s earnings history
(d) Quality of bank ownership
(e) Accommodation cost
(f) Quality of operation procedures
(g) Volatility of deposits
(h) Local market conditions
Course Name : MBA FINANCE & BANKING
In: Accounting
Presented below is information related to Skysong Company. Date Ending Inventory (End-of-Year Prices) Price Index December 31, 2017 $ 87,400 100 December 31, 2018 152,755 137 December 31, 2019 148,824 156 December 31, 2020 168,493 169 December 31, 2021 200,018 182 December 31, 2022 238,140 189 Compute the ending inventory for Skysong Company for 2017 through 2022 using the dollar-value LIFO method.
Ending Inventory 2017:
Ending Inventory 2018:
Ending Inventory 2019:
Ending Inventory 2020:
Ending Inventory 2021:
Ending Inventory 2022:
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
the data group showing
common shre unlimited authorized 240000 shares issued and
outstanding 528000
retained earning 500000
during 2020 the following equity transtions
apr 15 repurchased and retired 9800 shares at $20.40 per
share
may 1 repurchased and retired 21000 common shares at $23.60 per
share
nov. 1 the board of directors declared at 2:1 share split effective
on this data
prepare journel entries
2. prepare company equity section loss of $156000
prepare the company equity section on the dec. 31 2020 assuming loss os the year og $156000
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2019, Monica Company acquired 70 percent of Young Company’s outstanding common stock for $700,000. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date was $300,000.
Young reported stockholders’ equity accounts on that date as follows:
| Common stock—$10 par value | $ | 100,000 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 100,000 | ||
| Retained earnings | 520,000 | ||
In establishing the acquisition value, Monica appraised Young's assets and ascertained that the accounting records undervalued a building (with a five-year remaining life) by $40,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was allocated to a franchise agreement to be amortized over 10 years.
During the subsequent years, Young sold Monica inventory at a 30 percent gross profit rate. Monica consistently resold this merchandise in the year of acquisition or in the period immediately following. Transfers for the three years after this business combination was created amounted to the following:
| Year | Transfer Price | Inventory Remaining at Year-End (at transfer price) |
||||||
| 2019 | $ | 60,000 | $ | 21,000 | ||||
| 2020 | 80,000 | 23,000 | ||||||
| 2021 | 90,000 | 29,000 | ||||||
In addition, Monica sold Young several pieces of fully depreciated equipment on January 1, 2020, for $47,000. The equipment had originally cost Monica $72,000. Young plans to depreciate these assets over a five-year period.
In 2021, Young earns a net income of $250,000 and declares and pays $80,000 in cash dividends. These figures increase the subsidiary's Retained Earnings to a $850,000 balance at the end of 2021. During this same year, Monica reported dividend income of $56,000 and an investment account containing the initial value balance of $700,000. No changes in Young's common stock accounts have occurred since Monica's acquisition.
Prepare the 2021 consolidation worksheet entries for Monica and Young.
Compute the net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest for 2021
.
In: Accounting
| Sofie Company buys stock in Nut Corporation in cash on January 1, 2020, and reports the investment as having no significant influence. | |||||||||
| The percentage of investment | 15% | Amount paid | $6,000,000 | ||||||
| On January 1, 2022 Sofie Company makes the following additional investment in Nut Corporation and changes to the equity method of reporting for this investment: | |||||||||
| The additional percentage of investment | 25% | Additional amount paid | $15,000,000 | ||||||
| December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||
| Fair value of the 15% investment is as follows: | $6,200,000 | $6,450,000 | |||||||
| Nut Corporation reported the following amounts for the years: | |||||||||
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |||||||
| Net Income | $150,000 | $200,000 | $250,000 | ||||||
| Cash dividends (Paid at year-end) | $50,000 | $80,000 | $100,000 | ||||||
|
Additional information: Nut Corporation reported no comprehensive income and any basis difference is attributed to goodwill. Required: Develop a table showing the calculation of what the amount Sofie Corporation will report on the balance sheet for the investment in Nut Corporation on December 31, 2022. |
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In: Accounting
Recording Entries for Long-Term Note Receivable; Effective-Interest Method
On January 1, 2020, Jacobs Company sells land financed through a $40,000 note, issued by Andress Company. The note is a $40,000, 8%, annual interest-bearing note. Andress agrees to repay the $40,000 proceeds on December 31, 2021. The prevailing interest rate on similar notes is 11%. Assume that the cost of the land is equal to the fair value of the note.
Required
Prepare all entries for Jacobs over the note term, including any year-end adjustments. Use the effective interest method to amortize the discount.
| Date | Account Name | Dr. | Cr. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1, 2020 | ? | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| Land | ? | ? | |
| Dec. 31, 2020 | Cash | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| Dec. 31, 2021 | Cash | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| To record interest on note | |||
| Dec. 31, 2021 | ? | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | ? | |
| To record settlement of note |
r the note term, including any year-end adjustments. Use the effective interest method to amortize the discount
In: Accounting
irkland Company combines its operating expenses for budget
purposes in a selling and administrative expense budget. For the
first 6 months of 2020, the following data are available.
| 1. | Sales: 20,800 units quarter 1; 22,100 units quarter 2. | |
| 2. | Variable costs per dollar of sales: sales commissions 5%, delivery expense 2%, and advertising 3%. | |
| 3. | Fixed costs per quarter: sales salaries $10,900, office salaries $6,160, depreciation $4,490, insurance $2,080, utilities $880, and repairs expense $670. | |
| 4. | Unit selling price: $24. |
Prepare a selling and administrative expense budget by quarters for
the first 6 months of 2020. (List variable expenses
before fixed expense.)
| KIRKLAND COMPANY Selling and Administrative Expense Budget For the Quarter Ending June 30, 2020For the Six Months Ending June 30, 2020June 30, 2020 |
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|
Quarter |
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|
1 |
2 |
Six Months |
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In: Accounting
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In: Accounting