You've budgeted for yourself. Great. Now, let's budget for the
business . I need a budget with an associated income plan to meet
the expenses listed below. List each product/service you will need
to provide at what cost in order to meet your annual budget. If you
are a non-profit, you may have income from both sales (earned
revenue) and fundraising (contributed revenue). Indicate how much
of each you will have and be specific. You may have to adjust some
of your expenses to make your revenue match. This may include
adjusting some of your salaries from last week. Make sure you
update your original salary file so that it matches your budget
when you upload your completed business plan
Assignment: In Excel, calculate the following expenses for one year
:
•Salaries ( from week 6): Include other costs of the employee as
well including taxes and benefits •Facilities (from week 7)
•Office Supplies, Software, Products or supplies specific to your
industry, etc.
•Taxes
•Marketing
•Fees or subscriptions to industry organizations or
publications
•Any other expenses your business may have.
In: Advanced Math
Cash Budget
Wilson's Retail Company is planning a cash budget for the next
three months. Estimated sales revenue is as follows:
| Month | Sales Revenue | Month | Sales Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | $300,000 | March | $200,000 |
| February | 210,000 | April | 190,000 |
All sales are on credit; 60 percent is collected during the
month of sale, and 40 percent is collected during the next month.
Cost of goods sold is 70 percent of sales. Payments for merchandise
sold are made in the month following the month of sale. Operating
expenses total $41,000 per month and are paid during the month
incurred. The cash balance on February 1 is estimated to be
$20,000.
Prepare monthly cash budgets for February, March, and April.
Use negative signs only with beginning and ending cash balances, when appropriate. Do not use negative signs with disbursement answers.
| Wilson's Retail Company Cash Budgets February, March, and April |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| February | March | April | |
| Cash balance, beginning | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer |
| Total Cash receipts | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Cash available | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Total disbursements | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Cash balance, ending | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer |
In: Accounting
Posh plc, a public limited company is expanding the group business. On 1 April 2019, Posh plc acquired 80% interest in Space Ltd and 30% interest in Aero Ltd. Posh plc is represented on Aero Ltd’s board of directors. Below are the statement of comprehensive income of Posh plc, Space Ltd and Aero Ltd for the year ended 31 March 2020.
Posh plc ($’000) | Space Ltd ($’000) | Aero Ltd ($’000) | |
Revenue | 50,000 | 20,000 | 10,000 |
Cost of sales | (35,000) | (13,000) | (6,800) |
Gross Profit | 15,000 | 7,000 | 3,200 |
Operating expenses | (7,600) | (2,500) | (1,700) |
Operating profit | 7,400 | 4,500 | 1,500 |
Management services to Space Sdn Bhd | 200 | - | - |
Dividend from Space Bhd | 600 | - | - |
Finance Income | 100 | - | - |
Finance costs | - | (120) | (10) |
Profit before tax | 8,300 | 4,380 | 1,490 |
Taxation | (2,500) | (1,300) | (450) |
Profit after tax | 5,800 | 3,080 | 1,040 |
Additional information:
Posh plc trades with Space Ltd and during the year Posh plc sold goods for $3,000,000 to Space Ltd.
Posh plc sells to Space Ltd at cost plus 25%. Half of these goods remain unsold in Space Ltd.
Posh plc has recognized a dividend declared and paid by Space Ltd of $600,000 during the year.
Included in the operating expenses of Space Ltd is an amount of $200,000 management fees charged by Posh plc for the services provided.
Posh plc charges Space Ltd interest of $100,000 for the advances given to Space Ltd.
Investment in Aero Ltd is impaired by $50,000
REQUIRED:
Prepare the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 March 2020. (Show all workings)
marks)
(b) After the above statement presented to the directors, the operation director is questioning as to how to derive at the Group Revenue and why the Revenue of Aero Ltd has not been included as part of the Group Revenue. It is Posh plc’s target to increase their revenue and profit by more than 50% after the business expansion. As a group accountant, give your explanation with justification to the director by referring to the relevant accounting standards.
(10 marks)
(Total: 20 marks)
In: Accounting
Identify the debit or credit for the following transactions. Remember, every single transaction has at least one debit and at least one credit. However, I just want you to identify what is requested.
1,Sold merchandise on account. Identify the sale entry debit
2
| Wages were accrued but not paid at December 31, year-end. Identify the adjusting entry credit. |
3.
| Adjusting entry to record depreciation of office equipment. Identify the credit. |
4.
| Fees were earned but not billed at December 31, year-end. Identify the adjusting entry debit. |
5,
| The unearned rent revenue account at December 31, had a balance of $5,000, representing an advance payment received on Nov. 1st for 5 months rent. Identify the adjusting entry credit. |
6.
| On December 31, supplies had a balance of $4,150, but supplies on hand amounted to $2,100. Identify the adjusting entry debit. |
7.
| A note was issued to purchase $6,000 of inventory. Identify the debit. |
8.
| ABC company received a note from XYZ company for the settlement of XYZ Company's accounts receivable. Identify the debit. |
9.
| Which of the following accounts would not be closed? Prepaid Expenses, Wages Expense, Rent Revenue? |
10.
| Thinking back to bank reconciliations: If the bank collects a note on the company's behalf, what account would be debited? |
11.
| If a check is returned as non-sufficent funds (meaning there were not enough funds to cover the check that was previously deposited), what account would the company credit? |
12.
| When a company receives cash, what account is debited? |
13.
| When a company pays cash, what account is credited? |
14.
| If a company records that it received a $120 check from a customer to satisfy the account receivable, but then realizes the check was actually for $210, what account would be credited to correct the account? |
15.
| Sold merchandise on account. What is the credit for the cost of merchandise sold entry? |
Choices are :
Note Payable,Unearned Rent Revenue, Cost of Goods Sold, Cash, Depreciation Expense, Miscellaneous Expense, Sales Revenue, Wages Payable, Fees Earned, Wages Expense, Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaid Expenses, Note Receivable. Office Equipment, Accounts Payable, Supplies Expense. Rent Revenue, Accumulated Depreciation. Supplies
In: Accounting
Washington County’s Board of Representatives is considering the construction of a longer runway at the county airport. Currently, the airport can handle only private aircraft and small commuter jets. A new, long runway would enable the airport to handle the midsize jets used on many domestic flights. Data pertinent to the board’s decision appear below.
| Cost of acquiring additional land for runway | $ | 75,000 | |
| Cost of runway construction | 355,000 | ||
| Cost of extending perimeter fence | 23,158 | ||
| Cost of runway lights | 40,000 | ||
| Annual cost of maintaining new runway | 20,000 | ||
| Annual incremental revenue from landing fees | 45,000 | ||
In addition to the preceding data, two other facts are relevant to the decision. First, a longer runway will require a new snowplow, which will cost $155,000. The old snowplow could be sold now for $15,500. The new, larger plow will cost $13,000 more in annual operating costs. Second, the County Board of Representatives believes that the proposed long runway, and the major jet service it will bring to the county, will increase economic activity in the community. The board projects that the increased economic activity will result in $66,000 per year in additional tax revenue for the county.
In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county’s hurdle rate for capital projects is 6 percent.
Use Appendix A for your reference. (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county’s hurdle rate for capital projects is 6 percent. The County Board of Representatives believes that if the county conducts a promotional effort costing $35,500 per year, the proposed long runway will result in substantially greater economic development than was projected originally. However, the board is uncertain about the actual increase in county tax revenue that will result.
Required:
Suppose the board builds the long runway and conducts the promotional campaign. What would the increase in the county’s annual tax revenue need to be in order for the proposed runway’s internal rate of return to equal the county’s hurdle rate of 6 percent? (Round intermediate and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
uired increase in tax revenue?
In: Finance
Dixie Showtime Movie Theaters, Inc., owns and operates a chain of cinemas in several markets in the southern U.S. The owners would like to estimate weekly gross revenue as a function of advertising expenditures. Data for a sample of eight markets for a recent week follow. Market Weekly Gross Revenue ($100s) Television Advertising ($100s) Newspaper Advertising ($100s) Mobile 103.5 4.9 1.7 Shreveport 51.6 3.3 3 Jackson 75.8 4 1.5 Birmingham 127.8 4.2 4 Little Rock 134.8 3.2 4.3 Biloxi 101.4 3.6 2.2 New Orleans 237.8 5 8.5 Baton Rouge 219.6 6.7 5.9 (a) Use the data to develop an estimated regression with the amount of television advertising as the independent variable. Let x represent the amount of television advertising. If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) = -45.432 + 40.064 x Test for a significant relationship between television advertising and weekly gross revenue at the 0.05 level of significance. What is the interpretation of this relationship? The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. blank (b) How much of the variation in the sample values of weekly gross revenue does the model in part (a) explain? If required, round your answer to two decimal places. 56 % (c) Use the data to develop an estimated regression equation with both television advertising and newspaper advertising as the independent variables. Let x1 represent the amount of television advertising. Let x2 represent the amount of newspaper advertising. If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) = -42.57 + 22.402 x1 + 19.5 x2 Test whether each of the regression parameters β0, β1, and β2 is equal to zero at a 0.05 level of significance. What are the correct interpretations of the estimated regression parameters? Are these interpretations reasonable? The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. blank (d) How much of the variation in the sample values of weekly gross revenue does the model in part (c) explain? If required, round your answer to two decimal places. 93.22 %
In: Statistics and Probability
PacRim Careers provides training to individuals who pay tuition
directly to the business. The business also offers extension
training to groups in off-site locations. Additional information
available at the December 31, 2020, year-end follows:
| PACRIM CAREERS Trial Balances December 31, 2020 |
||||||||||||
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||||||||
| Trial Balance | Adjustments | Trial Balance | ||||||||||
| Account | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | ||||||
| Cash | $ | 18,800 | ||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 0 | |||||||||||
| Teaching supplies | 7,300 | |||||||||||
| Prepaid insurance | 1,480 | |||||||||||
| Prepaid rent | 8,400 | |||||||||||
| Professional library | 64,800 | |||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation, professional library | $ | 19,440 | ||||||||||
| Equipment | 108,000 | |||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation, equipment | 36,000 | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 2,900 | |||||||||||
| Salaries payable | 0 | |||||||||||
| Unearned extension revenue | 7,100 | |||||||||||
| Karoo Ashevak, capital | 237,000 | |||||||||||
| Karoo Ashevak, withdrawals | 96,000 | |||||||||||
| Tuition revenue | 214,640 | |||||||||||
| Extension revenue | 80,500 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation expense, equipment | 0 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation expense, professional library | 0 | |||||||||||
| Salaries expense | 214,000 | |||||||||||
| Insurance expense | 0 | |||||||||||
| Rent expense | 52,000 | |||||||||||
| Teaching supplies expense | 0 | |||||||||||
| Advertising expense | 14,800 | |||||||||||
| Utilities expense | 12,000 | |||||||||||
| Totals | $ | 597,580 | $ | 597,580 | ||||||||
In: Accounting
Hawk Homes, Inc., makes one type of birdhouse that it sells for $31.00 each. Its variable cost is $14.50 per house, and its fixed costs total $14,124.00 per year. Hawk currently has the capacity to produce up to 2,100 birdhouses per year, so its relevant range is 0 to 2,100 houses.
Required:
1. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for Hawk
assuming it sells 1,180 birdhouses this year.
2. Without any calculations, determine Hawk’s total contribution margin if the company breaks even.
3. Calculate Hawk’s contribution margin per unit and its contribution margin ratio.
4. Calculate Hawk’s break-even point in number of units and in sales revenue.
5. Suppose Hawk wants to earn $27,000 this year. Determine how many birdhouses it must sell to generate this amount of profit.
Using the degree of operating leverage, calculate the change in profit caused by a 5 percent increase in sales revenue. (Round your intermediate values to 2 decimal places. (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))
|
Prepare a contribution margin income statement for Hawk assuming it sells 1,180 birdhouses this year. (Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places.)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Without any calculations, determine Hawk’s total contribution margin if the company breaks even. (Enter your answer rounded to 2 decimal places.)
|
Calculate Hawk’s contribution margin per unit and its contribution margin ratio. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))
|
Calculate Hawk’s break-even point in number of units and in sales revenue. (Round your "Sales Revenue" answer to 2 decimal places and "Unit" answer to the nearest whole number.)
|
Suppose Hawk wants to earn $27,000 this year. Determine how many birdhouses it must sell to generate this amount of profit. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
|
In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Washington County’s Board of Representatives is considering the construction of a longer runway at the county airport. Currently, the airport can handle only private aircraft and small commuter jets. A new, long runway would enable the airport to handle the midsize jets used on many domestic flights. Data pertinent to the board’s decision appear below.
| Cost of acquiring additional land for runway | $ | 64,500 | |
| Cost of runway construction | 280,000 | ||
| Cost of extending perimeter fence | 24,535 | ||
| Cost of runway lights | 33,000 | ||
| Annual cost of maintaining new runway | 16,500 | ||
| Annual incremental revenue from landing fees | 27,500 | ||
In addition to the preceding data, two other facts are relevant to the decision. First, a longer runway will require a new snowplow, which will cost $120,000. The old snowplow could be sold now for $12,000. The new, larger plow will cost $8,000 more in annual operating costs. Second, the County Board of Representatives believes that the proposed long runway, and the major jet service it will bring to the county, will increase economic activity in the community. The board projects that the increased economic activity will result in $80,000 per year in additional tax revenue for the county.
In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county’s hurdle rate for capital projects is 14 percent.
Use Appendix A for your reference. (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county’s hurdle rate for capital projects is 14 percent. The County Board of Representatives believes that if the county conducts a promotional effort costing $28,000 per year, the proposed long runway will result in substantially greater economic development than was projected originally. However, the board is uncertain about the actual increase in county tax revenue that will result.
Required:
Suppose the board builds the long runway and conducts the promotional campaign. What would the increase in the county’s annual tax revenue need to be in order for the proposed runway’s internal rate of return to equal the county’s hurdle rate of 14 percent? (Round intermediate and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
1. what is the require increase in tax revenue in $
In: Accounting
From Ojekunle, A. (Dec 2018), for Pulse: “President Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday presented $28.80 billion (N8.83 trillion) budget for 2019 to the Nigerian National Assembly for scrutiny. This is President Buhari's fourth and last budget for his first term in office as he is also seeking re-election for the February 2019 presidential poll. The 2019 budget is placed on the following assumption:
a. Oil price benchmark of $60 per barrel;
b. Oil production estimate of 2.3 million barrels per day, including condensates;
c. An exchange rate of N305/$;
d. Real GDP growth of 3.01%; and
e. Inflation Rate of 9.98%.
Nigeria is estimating a total revenue at N6.97 trillion (which is 3% lower than the 2018 estimate of N7.17 trillion), consisting of oil revenue projected at N3.73 trillion while non-oil revenue is estimated at N1.39 trillion. Projected revenue from taxes: Companies Income Tax (CIT) - N799.52 billion Value Added Tax (VAT) - N229.34 billion Customs Duties - N302.55 billion. Independent Revenues to N624.58 billion. By implication, this shows Africa's largest economy with crude oil as its cash cow will still do below average on its diversification policies as oil takes centre stage in government revenue. Fuel subsidy continues and in the 2019 budget proposal, Nigerian government set aside N305 billion ($1 billion) for under-recovery by NNPC on PMS in 2019 (note: this refer to fuel subsidies). The budget deficit is projected to decrease to N1.86 trillion (or 1.3% of GDP) in 2019 from N1.95 trillion projected for 2018. This reduction is in line with plans to progressively reduce deficit and borrowings.” Give all of the above, answer the following questions:
a) Unemployment in Nigeria is now at 23%. Represent the market of goods and services in Nigeria given this figure and the data for growth and inflation above.
b) Assume that the government scraps fuel subsidies. What should happen to the public deficit, economic growth and inflation?
c) Does the data indicate that the government is running a contractionary or expansionary fiscal policy? Explain your reasoning.
d) Given the data above, what would you recommend in terms of monetary policy for the Nigerian Central Bank? Explain your reasoning.
In: Economics