Questions
On January 1, 2018, King Co. issued 10% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face...

On January 1, 2018, King Co. issued 10% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face amount of $19.2 million. The bonds mature in 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.)

Required:

1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018.

2. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by King Co. on January 1, 2018.

3. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2018, using the effective interest method.

4. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2018, using the effective interest method.

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 10% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face...

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 10% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face amount of $19.6 million. The bonds mature in 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by Bishop on January 1, 2018. 3. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2018, using the effective interest method. 4. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2018, using the effective interest method.

In: Accounting

On September 6, 2017, East River Tug Co. purchased a new tugboat for $400,000. The estimated...

On September 6, 2017, East River Tug Co. purchased a new tugboat for $400,000. The estimated life of the boat was 20 years, with an estimated residual value of $40,000.

Compute the depreciation on this tugboat in 2017 and 2018 using the following methods. Apply the half-year convention. (If necessary, round to the nearest dollar.)

     2017

      2018

(a) Straight-line

$________

$________

(b) 200%-declining-balance

$________

$________

(c) 150%-declining-balance

$________

$________

Show work:

18(b)

On March 1, 2018, five-year bonds are sold for $520,000 that have a face value of $500,000 and an interest rate of 10%. Interest is paid semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. Using the straight-line amortization method, prepare the borrower's journal entries on:

March 1, 2018; September 1, 2018; December 31, 2018; and March 1, 2019.

Show work:

3/1/18

9/1/18

12/31/18

3/1/19

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 8% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face...

On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 8% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face amount of $20.1 million. The bonds mature in 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.)

Required:
1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018.
2. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by Bishop on January 1, 2018.
3. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2018, using the effective interest method.
4. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2018, using the effective interest method

In: Accounting

On December 31, 2017, Ainsworth, Inc., had 540 million shares of common stock outstanding. Twenty four...

On December 31, 2017, Ainsworth, Inc., had 540 million shares of common stock outstanding. Twenty four million shares of 5%, $100 par value cumulative, nonconvertible preferred stock were sold on January 2, 2018. On April 30, 2018, Ainsworth purchased 30 million shares of its common stock as treasury stock. Twelve million treasury shares were sold on August 31. Ainsworth issued a 5% common stock dividend on June 12, 2018. No cash dividends were declared in 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, Ainsworth reported a net loss of $160 million, including an after-tax loss from discontinued operations of $440 million.

Required:
1. Compute Ainsworth's net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2018.
2. Compute the per share amount of income or loss from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2018.
3. Prepare an EPS presentation that would be appropriate to appear on Ainsworth's 2018 and 2017 comparative income statements. Assume EPS was reported in 2017 as $0.85, based on net income (no discontinued operations) of $459 million and a weighted-average number of common shares of 540 million..

REQUIRED 1&2

Compute Ainsworth's net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the per share amount of income or loss from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2018. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)

Numerator / Denominator = Net Loss Per Share
1. / =
Numerator / Denominator Income/Loss from Continuing Operations Per Share
2. / =

REQUIRED 3

Prepare an EPS presentation that would be appropriate to appear on Ainsworth's 2018 and 2017 comparative income statements. Assume EPS was reported in 2017 as $0.85, based on net income (no discontinued operations) of $459 million and a weighted-average number of common shares of 540 million. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

AINSWORTH, INC.
2018 and 2017 Comparative Income Statement
2018 2017
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share:
Income from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Net income (loss)

In: Accounting

Edwards Co. includes one coupon in each bag of dog food it sells. In return for...

Edwards Co. includes one coupon in each bag of dog food it sells. In return for 4 coupons, customers receive a dog toy that the company purchases for £1.20 each. Edwards's experience indicates that 60 percent of the coupons will be redeemed. During 2018, 100,000 bags of dog food were sold, 12,000 toys were purchased, and 50,000 coupons were redeemed. During 2019, 120,000 bags of dog food were sold, 16,000 toys were purchased, and 60,000 coupons were redeemed.

  1. Calculate the premium liability at the end of 2018. Show your workings.
  2. Calculate the actual number of dog toy given to customers in 2019. Show your workings.
  3. Why do companies want to offer premium to customers? Explain the accounting principle and treatment for consideration payable.
  4. A clerical staff has tried to calculate the premium expense to be shown in the income statement for 2018. He said that the figure of actual number of coupons redeemed in year 2018 is required in order to calculate the premium expense for 2018. Do you agree with him? Why? Also, he argued that the figure of sales volume of dog food in 2018 is not required to calculate the premium expense for 2018. Do you agree with him? Why? (No need to show any calculation)
  5. The clerical staff also said that the sales volume of dog food in 2018 is not relevant for him to calculate the premium liability at 31 Dec 2018. Do you agree with him? Explain the reasons. (No need to show any calculation)
  6. If cash with an amount of less than £1.2 is received from customer for each dog toy given, explain how this would affect the premium expense in 2018? (No need to show any calculation)
  7. If cash with an amount of less than £1.2 is received from customer for each dog toy given, explain how this would affect the premium liability at the end of 2018? (No need to show any calculation)
  8. The clerical staff argued that if the sales volume of dog food in 2018 is recorded wrongly, it would not have any effect on the accurateness of the premium liability at the end of 2019, because premium liability at the end of 2019 is related to sales volume of dog food in 2019, but not related to the sales volume of dog food in 2018. Do you agree with him? Explain the reasons. (No need to show any calculation)

In: Accounting

Sanders Co. includes one coupon in each bag of cat food it sells. In return for...

Sanders Co. includes one coupon in each bag of cat food it sells. In return for 4 coupons, customers receive a teddy bear that the company purchases for $1.20 each. Sanders's experience indicates that 60 percent of the coupons will be redeemed. During 2018, 100,000 bags of cat food were sold, 12,000 teddy bears were purchased, and 50,000 coupons were redeemed. During 2019, 120,000 bags of cat food were sold, 16,000 teddy bears were purchased, and 60,000 coupons were redeemed.

  1. Calculate the premium liability at the end of 2018. Show your workings.

  1. Calculate the actual number of teddy bears given to customers in 2019. Show your workings.

  1. Why do companies want to offer premium to customers? Explain the accounting principle and treatment for consideration payable.

  1. A clerical staff has tried to calculate the premium expense to be shown in the income statement for 2018. He said that the figure of actual number of coupons redeemed in year 2018 is required in order to calculate the premium expense for 2018. Do you agree with him? Why? Also, he argued that the figure of sales volume of cat food in 2018 is not required to calculate the premium expense for 2018. Do you agree with him? Why? (No need to show any calculation)
  1. The clerical staff also said that the sales volume of cat food in 2018 is not relevant for him to calculate the premium liability at 31 Dec 2018. Do you agree with him? Explain the reasons. (No need to show any calculation)

  1. If cash with an amount of less than $1.2 is received from customer for each teddy bear given, explain how this would affect the premium expense in 2018? (No need to show any calculation)
  1. If cash with an amount of less than $1.2 is received from customer for each teddy bear given, explain how this would affect the premium liability at the end of 2018? (No need to show any calculation)
  2. The clerical staff argued that if the sales volume of cat food in 2018 is recorded wrongly, it would not have any effect on the accurateness of the premium liability at the end of 2019, because premium liability at the end of 2019 is related to sales volume of cat food in 2019, but not related to the sales volume of cat food in 2018. Do you agree with him? Explain the reasons. (No need to show any calculation)

In: Finance

CASE 7: Ratios and Financial Planning at S&S Air Chris Gumede was recently hired by S&S Air to assist the company with its

Chris Gumede was recently hired by S&S Air to assist the company with its financial planning and to evaluate the company’s performance. Chris graduated from university five years ago with a finance degree.

S&S Air was founded 10 years ago by friends Mark and Thandi. The company has manufactured and sold light aeroplanes over this period and the company’s products have received high reviews for safety and reliability. The company has a niche market in that it sells primarily to individuals who own and fly their own aeroplanes. The company has two models, the Birdie which sells for R2 530 000 and the Eagle which sells for R5 780 000.

While the company manufactures aircraft, its operations are different from commercial aircraft companies. S&S Air builds aircraft to order. By using prefabricated parts, the company is able to complete the manufacture of an aeroplane in only five weeks. The company also receives a deposit on each order, as well as another partial payment before the order is complete. In contrast, a commercial aeroplane may take one and a half to two years to manufacture once the order is placed.

Mark and Thandi have provided the following financial statements. Chris has gathered the industry ratios for the light aeroplane manufacturing industry.

S&S Air

2018 Financial Statements

Income Statement 
SalesR128 700 000
Cost of goods sold90 700 000
Other expenses15 380 000
Depreciation4 200 000
PBIT18 420 000
Interest2 315 000
PBT16 105 000
Tax (40%)6 442 000
NPATR 9 663 000
Dividends2 898 900
Add to retained profits6 764 100
2018 Balance sheet
Ordinary shares1 000 000  Net non-current assetsR72 280 000
Retained profits41 570 000    
Shareholders equityR42 570 000  Inventory4 720 000
Long-term debtR25 950 000  Accounts receivable4 210 000
    Cash2 340 000
Accounts payable4 970 000  Current assetsR11 270 000
Short-term debt10 060 000    
Current liabilitiesR15 030 000    
 R83 550 000   R83 550 000

Light Aeroplane Industry Ratios

 Lower QuartileMedianUpper Quartile
Current ratio0,501,431,89
Quick ratio0,210,380,62
Cash ratio0,080,210,39
Total asset turnover0,680,851,38
Inventory days74,659,333,5
Receivables days58,237,225,9
Total debt ratio0,440,520,61
Debt-equity ratio0,791,081,56
Equity multiplier1,792,082,56
Times interest earned5,188,069,83
Cash coverage ratio5,848,4310,27
Profit margin4,05%6,98%9,87%
Return on assets (after tax)6,05%10,53%13,21%
Return on equity9,93%16,54%26,15%

Questions

  1. Calculate the internal growth rate and sustainable growth rate for S&S Air. What do these numbers mean?
  2. S&S Air is planning for a growth rate of 20 per cent next year. Calculate EFN assuming the company operated at full capacity in 2018.
  3. Although most assets can be increased as a percentage of sales, net non-current assets often must be increased in specific amounts since it is usually impossible or impractical to buy part of a new plant or machine. So, assume S&S Air cannot increase net non-current assets as a percentage of sales. Instead, whenever the company needs to purchase new manufacturing equipment, it must purchase in the amount of
    R30 000 000. Calculate the new EFN with this assumption. What does this imply about capacity utilization for the company next year?

In: Accounting

an impairment of a non current asset held for sale:

an impairment of a non current asset held for sale:

In: Accounting

What are non assignment clauses with reference to mergers?

What are non assignment clauses with reference to mergers?

In: Finance